Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 279 - 283, 26.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.38053/acmj.1104920

Abstract

References

  • Öztürk Durmaz Ş, Sümer Coşkun A, Yalçın AN. Clinical and prognostic evaluation of patients admitted to the COVID-19 pandemic unit of the emergency department. J Health Sci Med 2021; 4: 835-9.
  • Cucinotta D, Vanelli M. WHO Declares COVID-19 a Pandemic. Acta bio-medica Atenei Parmensis 2020; 91: 157-60.
  • Chung Y, Song TJ, Yoon BJ. Injury severity in delivery-motorcycle to vehicle crashes in the Seoul metropolitan area. Accident Analysis & Prevention 2014; 62: 79-86.
  • Egozi L, Reiss-Hevlin N, Dallasheh R, Pardo A. Couriers’ safety and health risks before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2022; 95: 589-98.
  • Shin DS, Park MH, Jeong BY. Human factors and severity of injury of delivery truck crashes registered for work-related injuries in South Korea. Industrial Engineering and Management Systems 2018; 17: 302-10.
  • Byun JH, Yong BY, Park MH. Characteristics of Motorcycle Crashes of Food Delivery Workers. J Ergonomics Soc Korea 2017; 36: 157-68.
  • İlhan B, Bozdereli Berikol G, Aydın H, Arslan Erduhan M, Doğan H. COVID-19 outbreak impact on emergency trauma visits and trauma surgery in a level 3 trauma center. Ir J Med Sci 2021; 7: 1–6.
  • Güngörer B. Baseline demographic, clinical and laboratory risk factors for predicting admission to intensive care unit in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in the emergency department. Anatolian Curr Med J 2021; 3: 279-283.
  • Clarke DD, Ward P, Bartle C, Truman W. The role of motorcyclist and other driver behaviour in two types of serious accident in the UK. Accident Analysis Prevention 2007; 39: 974-81.
  • Shin DS, Byun JH, Jeong BY. Crashes and traffic signal violations caused by commercial motorcycle couriers. Safety and Health at Work 2019; 10: 213–8.
  • Byun JH, Park MH, Jeong BY. Effects of age and violations on occupational accidents among motorcyclists performing food delivery. Work (Reading, Mass.) 2020; 65: 53–61.
  • Day AJ, Brasher K, Bridger RS. Accident proneness revisited: the role of psychological stress and cognitive failure. Accident Analysis Prevention 2012; 49: 532-5.
  • Smith TD, Hughes K, Dejoy DM, Dyal MA. Assessment of relationships between work stress, work-family conflict, burnout and firefighter safety behavior outcomes. Safety Sci 2018; 103: 287-92.
  • İlhan B, Bozdereli Berikol G, Dogan H. Impact of COVID-19 outbreak on emergency visits and emergency consultations: a cross-sectional study. Cureus 2021; 13: e14052.
  • Göksoy B, Akça MT, Inanç ÖF. The impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak on emergency department visits of surgical patients. COVID-19 salgınının cerrahi hastaların acil servis başvuruları üzerine etkisi. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2020; 26: 685-92.
  • Pintado JF, Gibaja W, Vallejos RA, Rosas W, Guerra Farfan E, Nunez JH. How COVID-19 has affected emergent visits to a Latin-American trauma department: experience at a Peruvian national trauma referral center. Injury 2020; 51: 2834-9.
  • Chiba H, Lewis M, Benjamin ER, et al. Safer at home: the effect of the COVID-19 lockdown on epidemiology, resource utilization, and outcomes at a large urban trauma center. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2021; 90: 708-13.

The effect of driver age and working hours on increased motorcycle accidents with the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional case study

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 279 - 283, 26.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.38053/acmj.1104920

Abstract

Aim: In the present study, the purpose was to investigate the effects of environmental and personal risk factors on accidents in the motor courier business, which expanded with the pandemic.
Material and Method: A total of 227 patients who applied to the Emergency Department after motorcycle accidents between After Pandemic (AP) March 2020-March 2022 and Before Pandemic (BP) March 2018-March 2020 period were included in the study. Statistical differences were analyzed regarding the number of motorcycle accidents before and after the pandemic, the occupation of the patients, driving experiences, weather conditions, and the timing of the accident.
Results: No statistically significant differences were detected between the mean age, gender distribution, occupational distribution, accident occurrence time, and duration of experience of the patients in motorcycle accidents admitted to the Emergency Department (p>0.05). Statistically significant differences were detected between the weekly working hours of the patients BP and AP (p<0.05). The rate of couriers under the age of 30 and their working time were found to be significantly higher than the other occupational groups in the AP period (p<0.01).
Conclusion: The present study showed that the increase in motorcycle accidents with the pandemic did not differ professionally but could be associated with the extended working hours and being under 30 years old. The study can provide useful information on designing accident-avoidance policies and guidelines for motorcycle couriers.

References

  • Öztürk Durmaz Ş, Sümer Coşkun A, Yalçın AN. Clinical and prognostic evaluation of patients admitted to the COVID-19 pandemic unit of the emergency department. J Health Sci Med 2021; 4: 835-9.
  • Cucinotta D, Vanelli M. WHO Declares COVID-19 a Pandemic. Acta bio-medica Atenei Parmensis 2020; 91: 157-60.
  • Chung Y, Song TJ, Yoon BJ. Injury severity in delivery-motorcycle to vehicle crashes in the Seoul metropolitan area. Accident Analysis & Prevention 2014; 62: 79-86.
  • Egozi L, Reiss-Hevlin N, Dallasheh R, Pardo A. Couriers’ safety and health risks before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2022; 95: 589-98.
  • Shin DS, Park MH, Jeong BY. Human factors and severity of injury of delivery truck crashes registered for work-related injuries in South Korea. Industrial Engineering and Management Systems 2018; 17: 302-10.
  • Byun JH, Yong BY, Park MH. Characteristics of Motorcycle Crashes of Food Delivery Workers. J Ergonomics Soc Korea 2017; 36: 157-68.
  • İlhan B, Bozdereli Berikol G, Aydın H, Arslan Erduhan M, Doğan H. COVID-19 outbreak impact on emergency trauma visits and trauma surgery in a level 3 trauma center. Ir J Med Sci 2021; 7: 1–6.
  • Güngörer B. Baseline demographic, clinical and laboratory risk factors for predicting admission to intensive care unit in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in the emergency department. Anatolian Curr Med J 2021; 3: 279-283.
  • Clarke DD, Ward P, Bartle C, Truman W. The role of motorcyclist and other driver behaviour in two types of serious accident in the UK. Accident Analysis Prevention 2007; 39: 974-81.
  • Shin DS, Byun JH, Jeong BY. Crashes and traffic signal violations caused by commercial motorcycle couriers. Safety and Health at Work 2019; 10: 213–8.
  • Byun JH, Park MH, Jeong BY. Effects of age and violations on occupational accidents among motorcyclists performing food delivery. Work (Reading, Mass.) 2020; 65: 53–61.
  • Day AJ, Brasher K, Bridger RS. Accident proneness revisited: the role of psychological stress and cognitive failure. Accident Analysis Prevention 2012; 49: 532-5.
  • Smith TD, Hughes K, Dejoy DM, Dyal MA. Assessment of relationships between work stress, work-family conflict, burnout and firefighter safety behavior outcomes. Safety Sci 2018; 103: 287-92.
  • İlhan B, Bozdereli Berikol G, Dogan H. Impact of COVID-19 outbreak on emergency visits and emergency consultations: a cross-sectional study. Cureus 2021; 13: e14052.
  • Göksoy B, Akça MT, Inanç ÖF. The impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak on emergency department visits of surgical patients. COVID-19 salgınının cerrahi hastaların acil servis başvuruları üzerine etkisi. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2020; 26: 685-92.
  • Pintado JF, Gibaja W, Vallejos RA, Rosas W, Guerra Farfan E, Nunez JH. How COVID-19 has affected emergent visits to a Latin-American trauma department: experience at a Peruvian national trauma referral center. Injury 2020; 51: 2834-9.
  • Chiba H, Lewis M, Benjamin ER, et al. Safer at home: the effect of the COVID-19 lockdown on epidemiology, resource utilization, and outcomes at a large urban trauma center. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2021; 90: 708-13.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Murat Kaya 0000-0001-8751-9603

Hayati Kart 0000-0002-7758-3377

Oytun Derya Tunç 0000-0002-8096-5034

Samed Çatal 0000-0002-2801-0476

Ömer Büyüktopçu 0000-0001-9017-1433

Evrim Şirin 0000-0002-4752-2725

Publication Date July 26, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

AMA Kaya M, Kart H, Tunç OD, Çatal S, Büyüktopçu Ö, Şirin E. The effect of driver age and working hours on increased motorcycle accidents with the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional case study. Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj. July 2022;4(3):279-283. doi:10.38053/acmj.1104920

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