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TÜRKİYE'DEKİ KADINLARIN CİNSEL MEMNUNİYETİ VE CİNSEL HAZIRLIĞINA ETKİSİ VE ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER

Year 2023, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 48 - 65, 21.06.2023

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, Türkiye'de yaygın olarak kullanılan kontraseptif yöntemlerin kadınların cinsel doyumu ve cinsel hazzı üzerindeki etkilerinin incelenmesi ve etkileyen faktörlerin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Bu kesitsel çalışma Türkiye'de 18-45 yaşları arasında cinsel yönden aktif 230 kadın ile yapılmıştır. Araştırma verileri çevrimiçi platformlar aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Veriler Kadın Tanımlayıcı Özellikler Formu, Yeni Cinsel Doyum Ölçeği (NSSS) ve Kadınlar İçin Cinsel Doyum Ölçeği (SSS-K) kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Veri analizi SPSS versiyon 22 yazılımı kullanılarak yapıldı.
Bulgular: Kadınların %74,8'inin modern aile planlaması yöntemini, çoğunlukla kondom yöntemini (%37) kullandığı belirlendi. Kadınların eğitim, gelir, çalışma durumu gibi tanımlayıcı özelliklerinin cinsel doyumu etkilemediği görülmüştür. Modern yöntemler kullanan kadınlar ile geleneksel yöntemler kullanan kadınlar arasında cinsel tatmin açısından anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır.
Sonuç: Kullanılan kontraseptif yöntemden kadınların memnuniyetinin ve yöntemin kullanımında eşin desteğinin kadınların cinsel doyumunu artırdığı belirlenmiştir. Etkili izlem konsültasyonları ile eşlerini/partnerlerini danışmanlık hizmetlerine dahil ederek kadınların cinsel doyumları arttırılabilir.

References

  • Abali Cetin, S. & Aslan, E. (2018). Validity and reliability of the turkish version of the sexual satisfaction scale for women. Sexuality & Culture, 22, 881–893. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-018-9499-1
  • Afzali, M., Khani, S., Hamzehgardeshi, Z., Mohammadpour, R. A., & Elyasi, F. (2020). Investigation of the social determinants of sexual satisfaction in Iranian women. Sexual Medicine, 8(2), 290-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esxm.2020.02.002
  • Barrientos, J. E., & Páez, D. (2006). Psychosocial variables of sexual satisfaction in Chile. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 32(5), 351-368.
  • Barroilhet, S., Señoret, C., Mallea, X., Fritsch, R., Vöhringer, P., & Arraztoa, J. A. (2018). Marital functioning in couples practicing periodic abstinence for family planning. The Linacre Quarterly, 85(2), 155-166.
  • Bilgin, Z. & Komurcu, N. (2016). Female sexuality and evidence-based approaches. Andrology Bulletin, 18(64), 48-55.
  • Blumenstock, S.M. & Barber J.S. (2022). Hormonal contraception use and sexual frequency across young women’s intimate relationships. The Journal of Sex Research, 1-14 https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2022.2059649
  • Bozdemir, N. & Ozcan, S. (2011). Overview of sexuality and sexual health. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care (TJFMPC), (5), 37-46.
  • Bozoklu Akkar, Ö., Karakuş, S., Yıldız, C., Korgalı, E. & Cetin, A. (2015). Effects of contraception methods on female sex life. Andrology Bulletin, 17(63), 298-300.
  • Casey, P. M., MacLaughlin, K. L., & Faubion, S. S. (2017). Impact of contraception on female sexual function. Journal of Women's Health, 26(3), 207-213.
  • Cayır, G. & Kızılkaya Beji, N. (2015). Sexual health education (Review). Andrology Bulletin, 17(62), 231-240.
  • CETAD (Sexual Education Treatment and Research Association) [Internet]. Sexual Life and Its Problems, Information File-1, 2006 October [Access:22.04.2022]. Access address: https://cetad.org.tr/CetadData/Books/21/pdf-dosyasini-indirmek-icin-tiklayiniz.pdf
  • Egelioglu Cetisli, N., Top, E.D., Arkan, G., Kaba, F. & Ertop, F. (2016). The effects that family planning methods have on married women’s sexual health and self-esteem. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, 13 (2),101-106.
  • El‐Khoury, M., Thornton, R., Chatterji, M., Kamhawi, S., Sloane, P., & Halassa, M. (2016). Counseling women and couples on family planning: a randomized study in Jordan. Studies in Family Planning, 47(3), 222-238.
  • Ertekin Pınar, Ş., Demirel, G., Yıldırım, G. & Daglar, G. (2019). Sexual experiences and quality of life in turkish women using methods of contraception. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 39(6), 782-787, https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2019.1581738
  • Golbası, Z. (2003). A step for healthy youth and society: sexual health education. Journal of social policy studies, 6 (6). https://doi.org/:10.21560/spcd.40626
  • Higgins, J. A., Sanders, J. N., Palta, M., & Turok, D. K. (2016). Women’s sexual function, satisfaction, and perceptions after starting long-acting reversible contraceptives. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 128(5), 1143.
  • Howard, J. R., O'Neill, S., & Travers, C. (2006). Factors affecting sexuality in older Australian women: sexual interest, sexual arousal, relationships and sexual distress in older Australian women. Climacteric, 9(5), 355-367.
  • Infal Kesim, S., Aker, M.N. & Uslu, E. (2017). The effects of modern contraceptıve methods for males 2022on the sexual satisfaction: a systematic review. Ankara Journal of Health Sciences, 6 (1), 23-36. https://doi.org/:10.1501/Asbd_0000000060
  • Kramer, R.D., Higgins, J.A., Everett, B., Turok, D.K. & Sanders, J.N. (2022). A prospective analysis of the relationship between sexual acceptability and contraceptive satisfaction over time, American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 226(3), 396.e1-396.e11,
  • Meston, C., & Trapnell, P. (2005). Development and validation of a five-factor sexual satisfaction and distress scale for women: the sexual satisfaction scale for women (SSS-W). The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2, 66–81.
  • Peixoto, M. M., Correia, A., Gomes, H. S., & Machado, P. P. (2020). Sexual Satisfaction Scale for Women: a study with Portuguese women with and without sexual difficulties. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 35(3), 304-319. https://doi.org/10.1080/14681994.2018.1497789
  • Rahmani, A., Safavi, S., Jafarpoor, M., & Merghati-Khoei, E. A. (2010). The relation of sexual satisfaction and demographic factors. Abstract: Iran Journal of Nursing, 23(66), 14-22.
  • Ruiz de Viñaspre-Hernández, R. Santolalla-Arnedo, I. Garrido-Santamaría, R. Czapla, M. Ruiz de Viñaspre-Hernández, R., Santolalla-Arnedo, I., Garrido-Santamaría, R., Czapla, M., Tejada-Garrido, C. I., Sánchez-González, J. L., ... & Juárez-Vela, R. (2022). Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Women’s Satisfaction with Their Sexual Life and Its Relationship with the Use of Psychotropic Drugs: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 11(9), 2320.11, 2320. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11092320
  • Sayegh, M. A., Fortenberry, J. D., Shew, M., & Orr, D. P. (2006). The developmental association of relationship quality, hormonal contraceptive choice and condom non-use among adolescent women. Journal of Adolescent Health, 39(3), 388-395.
  • SIECUS (Sexuality Information and Education Council of the United States). "Guidelines For Comprehensive Sexuality Education: Kindergarten Through 12th Grade", 3rd Ed. 2004, 109 p.
  • Štulhofera, A., Buškob, V. & Brouillard, P. (2010) Development and Bicultural Validation of the New Sexual Satisfaction Scale. The Journal of Sex Research, 47(4),257-268.
  • Toorzani, Z. M., Zahraei, R. H., Ehsanpour, S., Nasiri, M., Shahidi, S., & Soleimani, B. (2010). A study on the relationship of sexual satisfaction and common contraceptive methods employed by the couples. Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research, 15(3), 115–119.
  • Tugut, N. (2016). Turkish version of the New Sexual Satisfaction Scale: A validity and reliability study. The Journal of Happiness & Well-Being, 4(2), 183-195.
  • Walker, A. W., Stern, L., Cipres, D., Rodriguez, A., Alvarez, J., & Seidman, D. (2019). Do adolescent women's contraceptive preferences predict method use and satisfaction? A survey of Northern California family planning clients. Journal of Adolescent Health, 64(5), 640-647.
  • Zelalem, D., Worku, A., Alemayehu, T., & Dessie, Y. (2021). Association of Effective Spousal Family Planning Communication with Couples’ Modern Contraceptive Use in Harar, Eastern Ethiopia. Open Access Journal of Contraception, 12, 45.
  • Zeren, F. & Gürsoy, E. (2018). Why Sexual Health Education? Journal of Duzce University Health Sciences Institute, 8(1), 29-33.
  • Ziherl, S., & Masten, R. (2010). Differences in predictors of sexual satisfaction and in sexual satisfaction between female and male university students in Slovenia. Psychiatria Danubina, 22(3), 425-429.
  • World Health Organization. Sexual Health: working definitions. 2002; Available at: http://www.who.International/reproductive-health/gender/sexual_health.html

"KONTRASEPTİF YÖNTEMLERİN TÜRKİYE’DEKİ KADINLARIN CİNSEL DOYUM VE CİNSEL HAZLARINA ETKİSİ VE ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER"

Year 2023, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 48 - 65, 21.06.2023

Abstract

Aim: In this study, it was aimed to examine the effects of contraceptive methods, which are widely used in Turkey, on women's sexual satisfaction and sexual pleasure, and investigation of affecting factors.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 230 sexually active women between the ages of 18-45 in Turkey. Research data were collected through online platforms. Data were collected using the Women's Descriptive Characteristics Form, The New Sexual Satisfaction Scale (NSSS), and Sexual Satisfaction Scale For Women (SSS-W). Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 22 software.
Results: It was determined that 74.8% of the women used the modern family planning method, mostly using the condom method (37%). It was observed that descriptive characteristics of women, such as education, income, and employment status, did not affect sexual satisfaction. There was no significant difference in sexual satisfaction between women using modern methods and women using traditional methods.
Discussion: It has been determined that the satisfaction of the women with the contraceptive method used and the support of the spouse in the use of the method increase the sexual satisfaction of women. With effective follow-up consultations, women's sexual satisfaction can be increased by including their spouses/partners in counseling services.

References

  • Abali Cetin, S. & Aslan, E. (2018). Validity and reliability of the turkish version of the sexual satisfaction scale for women. Sexuality & Culture, 22, 881–893. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-018-9499-1
  • Afzali, M., Khani, S., Hamzehgardeshi, Z., Mohammadpour, R. A., & Elyasi, F. (2020). Investigation of the social determinants of sexual satisfaction in Iranian women. Sexual Medicine, 8(2), 290-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esxm.2020.02.002
  • Barrientos, J. E., & Páez, D. (2006). Psychosocial variables of sexual satisfaction in Chile. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 32(5), 351-368.
  • Barroilhet, S., Señoret, C., Mallea, X., Fritsch, R., Vöhringer, P., & Arraztoa, J. A. (2018). Marital functioning in couples practicing periodic abstinence for family planning. The Linacre Quarterly, 85(2), 155-166.
  • Bilgin, Z. & Komurcu, N. (2016). Female sexuality and evidence-based approaches. Andrology Bulletin, 18(64), 48-55.
  • Blumenstock, S.M. & Barber J.S. (2022). Hormonal contraception use and sexual frequency across young women’s intimate relationships. The Journal of Sex Research, 1-14 https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2022.2059649
  • Bozdemir, N. & Ozcan, S. (2011). Overview of sexuality and sexual health. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care (TJFMPC), (5), 37-46.
  • Bozoklu Akkar, Ö., Karakuş, S., Yıldız, C., Korgalı, E. & Cetin, A. (2015). Effects of contraception methods on female sex life. Andrology Bulletin, 17(63), 298-300.
  • Casey, P. M., MacLaughlin, K. L., & Faubion, S. S. (2017). Impact of contraception on female sexual function. Journal of Women's Health, 26(3), 207-213.
  • Cayır, G. & Kızılkaya Beji, N. (2015). Sexual health education (Review). Andrology Bulletin, 17(62), 231-240.
  • CETAD (Sexual Education Treatment and Research Association) [Internet]. Sexual Life and Its Problems, Information File-1, 2006 October [Access:22.04.2022]. Access address: https://cetad.org.tr/CetadData/Books/21/pdf-dosyasini-indirmek-icin-tiklayiniz.pdf
  • Egelioglu Cetisli, N., Top, E.D., Arkan, G., Kaba, F. & Ertop, F. (2016). The effects that family planning methods have on married women’s sexual health and self-esteem. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, 13 (2),101-106.
  • El‐Khoury, M., Thornton, R., Chatterji, M., Kamhawi, S., Sloane, P., & Halassa, M. (2016). Counseling women and couples on family planning: a randomized study in Jordan. Studies in Family Planning, 47(3), 222-238.
  • Ertekin Pınar, Ş., Demirel, G., Yıldırım, G. & Daglar, G. (2019). Sexual experiences and quality of life in turkish women using methods of contraception. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 39(6), 782-787, https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2019.1581738
  • Golbası, Z. (2003). A step for healthy youth and society: sexual health education. Journal of social policy studies, 6 (6). https://doi.org/:10.21560/spcd.40626
  • Higgins, J. A., Sanders, J. N., Palta, M., & Turok, D. K. (2016). Women’s sexual function, satisfaction, and perceptions after starting long-acting reversible contraceptives. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 128(5), 1143.
  • Howard, J. R., O'Neill, S., & Travers, C. (2006). Factors affecting sexuality in older Australian women: sexual interest, sexual arousal, relationships and sexual distress in older Australian women. Climacteric, 9(5), 355-367.
  • Infal Kesim, S., Aker, M.N. & Uslu, E. (2017). The effects of modern contraceptıve methods for males 2022on the sexual satisfaction: a systematic review. Ankara Journal of Health Sciences, 6 (1), 23-36. https://doi.org/:10.1501/Asbd_0000000060
  • Kramer, R.D., Higgins, J.A., Everett, B., Turok, D.K. & Sanders, J.N. (2022). A prospective analysis of the relationship between sexual acceptability and contraceptive satisfaction over time, American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 226(3), 396.e1-396.e11,
  • Meston, C., & Trapnell, P. (2005). Development and validation of a five-factor sexual satisfaction and distress scale for women: the sexual satisfaction scale for women (SSS-W). The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2, 66–81.
  • Peixoto, M. M., Correia, A., Gomes, H. S., & Machado, P. P. (2020). Sexual Satisfaction Scale for Women: a study with Portuguese women with and without sexual difficulties. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 35(3), 304-319. https://doi.org/10.1080/14681994.2018.1497789
  • Rahmani, A., Safavi, S., Jafarpoor, M., & Merghati-Khoei, E. A. (2010). The relation of sexual satisfaction and demographic factors. Abstract: Iran Journal of Nursing, 23(66), 14-22.
  • Ruiz de Viñaspre-Hernández, R. Santolalla-Arnedo, I. Garrido-Santamaría, R. Czapla, M. Ruiz de Viñaspre-Hernández, R., Santolalla-Arnedo, I., Garrido-Santamaría, R., Czapla, M., Tejada-Garrido, C. I., Sánchez-González, J. L., ... & Juárez-Vela, R. (2022). Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Women’s Satisfaction with Their Sexual Life and Its Relationship with the Use of Psychotropic Drugs: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 11(9), 2320.11, 2320. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11092320
  • Sayegh, M. A., Fortenberry, J. D., Shew, M., & Orr, D. P. (2006). The developmental association of relationship quality, hormonal contraceptive choice and condom non-use among adolescent women. Journal of Adolescent Health, 39(3), 388-395.
  • SIECUS (Sexuality Information and Education Council of the United States). "Guidelines For Comprehensive Sexuality Education: Kindergarten Through 12th Grade", 3rd Ed. 2004, 109 p.
  • Štulhofera, A., Buškob, V. & Brouillard, P. (2010) Development and Bicultural Validation of the New Sexual Satisfaction Scale. The Journal of Sex Research, 47(4),257-268.
  • Toorzani, Z. M., Zahraei, R. H., Ehsanpour, S., Nasiri, M., Shahidi, S., & Soleimani, B. (2010). A study on the relationship of sexual satisfaction and common contraceptive methods employed by the couples. Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research, 15(3), 115–119.
  • Tugut, N. (2016). Turkish version of the New Sexual Satisfaction Scale: A validity and reliability study. The Journal of Happiness & Well-Being, 4(2), 183-195.
  • Walker, A. W., Stern, L., Cipres, D., Rodriguez, A., Alvarez, J., & Seidman, D. (2019). Do adolescent women's contraceptive preferences predict method use and satisfaction? A survey of Northern California family planning clients. Journal of Adolescent Health, 64(5), 640-647.
  • Zelalem, D., Worku, A., Alemayehu, T., & Dessie, Y. (2021). Association of Effective Spousal Family Planning Communication with Couples’ Modern Contraceptive Use in Harar, Eastern Ethiopia. Open Access Journal of Contraception, 12, 45.
  • Zeren, F. & Gürsoy, E. (2018). Why Sexual Health Education? Journal of Duzce University Health Sciences Institute, 8(1), 29-33.
  • Ziherl, S., & Masten, R. (2010). Differences in predictors of sexual satisfaction and in sexual satisfaction between female and male university students in Slovenia. Psychiatria Danubina, 22(3), 425-429.
  • World Health Organization. Sexual Health: working definitions. 2002; Available at: http://www.who.International/reproductive-health/gender/sexual_health.html
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Şahika Şimşek Çetinkaya 0000-0002-4518-5286

Nihal Aydın 0000-0002-6205-4966

Publication Date June 21, 2023
Submission Date November 2, 2022
Acceptance Date February 20, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Şimşek Çetinkaya, Ş., & Aydın, N. (2023). "KONTRASEPTİF YÖNTEMLERİN TÜRKİYE’DEKİ KADINLARIN CİNSEL DOYUM VE CİNSEL HAZLARINA ETKİSİ VE ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER". Aydın Sağlık Dergisi, 9(2), 48-65.

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