Research Article
Year 2024,
Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 14 - 25, 25.01.2024
Abstract
Bu çalışmada amaç, 18-65 yaş arası sağlıklı erişkin bireylerin kansere yönelik tutumlarının değerlendirilmesidir. Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipteki araştırma Nisan-Mayıs 2023 tarihleri arasında Türkiye’nin batısında yer alan bir ilde yaşayan, 18-65 yaş arası 390 sağlıklı erişkin birey ile yürütüldü. Araştırma verileri, kişisel bilgi formu ve kansere ilişkin tutumları ölçme anketi ile toplandı. Verilerin analizinde nonparametrik testler kullanıldı. Araştırmaya katılanların yaş ortalaması 29.59±9.56 , %74.6’sı kadın, %57.7’si bekar ve %54.4’ü lisans mezunu olarak saptandı. Kansere ilişkin tutumları ölçme anketi toplam puan ortalaması 1.65±0.45 olarak bulundu. Cinsiyet, çalışma durumu, meslek, arkadaşta kanser öyküsü varlığı, kanserin önlenebilme ve tedavi edilebilme düşüncesinin kansere ilişkin tutumlarını etkilediği belirlendi. Araştırma bulguları, 18-65 yaş arası sağlıklı erişkin bireylerin kansere yönelik olumlu tutumlara sahip olduğunu göstermiştir.
Supporting Institution
Destekleyen kurum bulunmamaktadır
Project Number
Proje numarası bulunmamaktadır
Thanks
Araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan tüm katılımcılara teşekkür ederiz
References
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- Al-Azri, M., Al-Hattali, F., Al-Ghafri, H., & Panchatcharam, S. M. (2021). Attitudes Towards Cancer Patients: A cross-sectional study of Omani patients and attendees at a university teaching hospital. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal [SQUMJ], 21(2), e221-230. https://doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2021.21.02.010
- Badihian, S., Choi, E. K., Kim, I. R., Manouchehri, N., Badihian, N., Tanha, J. N., Guallar, E., Cho, J. (2017). Attitudes toward cancer and cancer patients in an urban Iranian population. The Oncologist, 22, 944-950.
- Carter-Harris, L., Hermann, C. P., Schreiber, J., Weaver, M. T., & Rawl, S. M. (2014). Lung cancer stigma predicts timing of medical help-seeking behavior. Oncology Nursing Forum, 41(3), E203-E210. https://doi.org/10.1188/14.ONF.E203-E210.Lung
- Cho, J., Choi, E. K., Kim, S. Y., Shin, D. W., Cho, B. L., Kim, C. H., … Park, J. H. (2013). Association between cancer stigma and depression among cancer survivors: A nationwide survey in Korea. Psycho-Oncology, 22(10), 2372-2378. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.3302
- Daher, M. (2012). Cultural beliefs and values in cancer patients. Annals of Oncology, 23(Supplement 3), 66-69. https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mds091
- Elangovan, V., Rajaraman, S., Basumalik, B., & Pandian, D. (2017). Awareness and perception about cancer among the public in Chennai, India. Journal of Global Oncology, 3(5), 469-479. https://doi.org/10.1200/JGO.2016.006502
- Güngör-Kaya, B (2020). 20-65 yaş arası bireylerde kansere yönelik damgalama ve etkileyen faktörler (Yüksek lisans tezi). YÖK tez merkezi (630743).
- Hasan Shiri, F., Mohtashami, J., Manoochehri, H., Nasiri, M., & Rohani, C. (2020). Care plan for reducing stigma in cancer disease. Open Journal of Nursing, 10(11), 1142-1154. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2020.1011081
- Korkmaz, E. (2010). Kanser ve kanser hastalarına ilişkin tutumların incelenmesi (Yüksek lisans tezi). YÖK tez merkezi (281721).
- Mosher, C. E., & Danoff-Burg, S. (2007). Death anxiety and cancer-related stigma: A terror management analysis. Death Studies, 31(10), 885-907. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481180701603360
- National Cancer Institute. (2013). Research to characterize and reduce stigma. Retrieved from https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PA-13-246.html
- Paltun, B., & Bölükbaş, N. (2021). Turkish version of the cancer stigma scale: validity and reliability study. Psychology, Health and Medicine, 26(sup1), 37-48. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2020.1867319
- Raosoft: Sample size calculator. http://www.raosoft.com/samplesize.html
- Rigney, M., Rapsomaniki, E., Carter-Harris, L., & King, J. C. (2021). A 10-year cross-sectional analysis of public, oncologist, and patient attitudes about lung cancer and associated stigma. Journal of Thoracic Oncology, 16(1), 151-155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2020.09.011
- Schernhammer, E., Haidinger, G., Waldhör, T., Vargas, R., & Vutuc, C. (2010). A study of trends in beliefs and attitudes toward cancer. Journal of Cancer Education, 25, 211-216. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13187-010-0104-z
- Schulte, A. (2002). Consensus versus disagreement in disease-related stigma: a comparison of reactions to aids and cancer patients. Sociological Perspectives, 45(1), 81-104.
- Tahir, B., Ali, A., Riaz, A., Yousuf, Z., Qadir, S., & Waseem, N. (2020). Awareness and attitude of the population of Karachi towards stigma associated with cancer. Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, 32(19), 45-50. https://doi.org/10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1930668
- Takeuchi, E., Fujisawa, D., Miyawaki, R., Yako-Suketomo, H., Oka, K., Mimura, M., & Takahashi, M. (2020). Cross-cultural validation of the cancer stigma scale in the general Japanese population. Palliative and Supportive Care, 19(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1478951520000486
- TC Sağlık Bakanlığı (2022). Türkiye Kanser İstatistikleri 2018. https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/tr/kanser-istatistikleri
- Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TUİK, 2022). Ölüm ve Ölüm Nedeni İstatistikleri, 2022. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Olum-ve-Olum-Nedeni-Istatistikleri-2022
- Vrinten, C., Gallagher, A., Waller, J., & Marlow, L. A. V. (2019). Cancer stigma and cancer screening attendance: A population based survey in England. BMC Cancer, 19(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-019-5787-x
- Wang, Q.-X., Bai, Y., Lu, G.-F., & Zhang, C.-Y. (2017). Perceived health-related stigma among patients with breast cancer. Chinese Nursing Research, 4(4), 158-161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnre.2017.10.002
- World Health Organization. (2022). Cancer. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cancer
- Yılmaz, M., Dişsiz, G., Göçmen, F., Kurtuluş Usluoğlu, A., & Alacacıoğlu, A. (2017). Kansere ilişkin tutumları (kanser damgası) ölçme anketi-toplum versiyonu’nun Türkçe geçerlilik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(2), 99-106.
Year 2024,
Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 14 - 25, 25.01.2024
Abstract
The aim of this study is to evaluate the attitudes of healthy adult individuals between the ages of 18-65 towards cancer. The descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted with 390 healthy adult individuals aged 18-65 years, living in a province in the west of Turkey, between April and May 2023. The study data were collected with a personal information form and a questionnaire to measure attitudes towards cancer. Nonparametric tests were used in the analysis of the data. The mean age of the participants in the study was 29.59±9.56, 74.6% were female, 57.7% were single and 54.4% were undergraduates. The mean score of the questionnaire to measure attitudes towards cancer was found to be 1.65±0.45. It was determined that gender, employment status, job, the presence of cancer history in a friend, and the idea of being able to prevent and treat cancer affected their attitudes towards cancer. This study findings showed that healthy adult individuals between the ages of 18-65 have positive attitudes towards cancer.
Project Number
Proje numarası bulunmamaktadır
References
- Akturan, S., Gümüş, B., Özer, Ö., Balandız, H., & Erenler, A. K. (2019). TÜİK Verilerine Göre Türkiye’de 2009 ve 2016 yılları arasındaki ölüm oranları ve nedenleri. Konuralp Tıp Dergisi, 11(1), 9-16. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.506407
- Al-Azri, M., Al-Hattali, F., Al-Ghafri, H., & Panchatcharam, S. M. (2021). Attitudes Towards Cancer Patients: A cross-sectional study of Omani patients and attendees at a university teaching hospital. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal [SQUMJ], 21(2), e221-230. https://doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2021.21.02.010
- Badihian, S., Choi, E. K., Kim, I. R., Manouchehri, N., Badihian, N., Tanha, J. N., Guallar, E., Cho, J. (2017). Attitudes toward cancer and cancer patients in an urban Iranian population. The Oncologist, 22, 944-950.
- Carter-Harris, L., Hermann, C. P., Schreiber, J., Weaver, M. T., & Rawl, S. M. (2014). Lung cancer stigma predicts timing of medical help-seeking behavior. Oncology Nursing Forum, 41(3), E203-E210. https://doi.org/10.1188/14.ONF.E203-E210.Lung
- Cho, J., Choi, E. K., Kim, S. Y., Shin, D. W., Cho, B. L., Kim, C. H., … Park, J. H. (2013). Association between cancer stigma and depression among cancer survivors: A nationwide survey in Korea. Psycho-Oncology, 22(10), 2372-2378. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.3302
- Daher, M. (2012). Cultural beliefs and values in cancer patients. Annals of Oncology, 23(Supplement 3), 66-69. https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mds091
- Elangovan, V., Rajaraman, S., Basumalik, B., & Pandian, D. (2017). Awareness and perception about cancer among the public in Chennai, India. Journal of Global Oncology, 3(5), 469-479. https://doi.org/10.1200/JGO.2016.006502
- Güngör-Kaya, B (2020). 20-65 yaş arası bireylerde kansere yönelik damgalama ve etkileyen faktörler (Yüksek lisans tezi). YÖK tez merkezi (630743).
- Hasan Shiri, F., Mohtashami, J., Manoochehri, H., Nasiri, M., & Rohani, C. (2020). Care plan for reducing stigma in cancer disease. Open Journal of Nursing, 10(11), 1142-1154. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2020.1011081
- Korkmaz, E. (2010). Kanser ve kanser hastalarına ilişkin tutumların incelenmesi (Yüksek lisans tezi). YÖK tez merkezi (281721).
- Mosher, C. E., & Danoff-Burg, S. (2007). Death anxiety and cancer-related stigma: A terror management analysis. Death Studies, 31(10), 885-907. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481180701603360
- National Cancer Institute. (2013). Research to characterize and reduce stigma. Retrieved from https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PA-13-246.html
- Paltun, B., & Bölükbaş, N. (2021). Turkish version of the cancer stigma scale: validity and reliability study. Psychology, Health and Medicine, 26(sup1), 37-48. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2020.1867319
- Raosoft: Sample size calculator. http://www.raosoft.com/samplesize.html
- Rigney, M., Rapsomaniki, E., Carter-Harris, L., & King, J. C. (2021). A 10-year cross-sectional analysis of public, oncologist, and patient attitudes about lung cancer and associated stigma. Journal of Thoracic Oncology, 16(1), 151-155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2020.09.011
- Schernhammer, E., Haidinger, G., Waldhör, T., Vargas, R., & Vutuc, C. (2010). A study of trends in beliefs and attitudes toward cancer. Journal of Cancer Education, 25, 211-216. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13187-010-0104-z
- Schulte, A. (2002). Consensus versus disagreement in disease-related stigma: a comparison of reactions to aids and cancer patients. Sociological Perspectives, 45(1), 81-104.
- Tahir, B., Ali, A., Riaz, A., Yousuf, Z., Qadir, S., & Waseem, N. (2020). Awareness and attitude of the population of Karachi towards stigma associated with cancer. Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, 32(19), 45-50. https://doi.org/10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1930668
- Takeuchi, E., Fujisawa, D., Miyawaki, R., Yako-Suketomo, H., Oka, K., Mimura, M., & Takahashi, M. (2020). Cross-cultural validation of the cancer stigma scale in the general Japanese population. Palliative and Supportive Care, 19(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1478951520000486
- TC Sağlık Bakanlığı (2022). Türkiye Kanser İstatistikleri 2018. https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/tr/kanser-istatistikleri
- Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TUİK, 2022). Ölüm ve Ölüm Nedeni İstatistikleri, 2022. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Olum-ve-Olum-Nedeni-Istatistikleri-2022
- Vrinten, C., Gallagher, A., Waller, J., & Marlow, L. A. V. (2019). Cancer stigma and cancer screening attendance: A population based survey in England. BMC Cancer, 19(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-019-5787-x
- Wang, Q.-X., Bai, Y., Lu, G.-F., & Zhang, C.-Y. (2017). Perceived health-related stigma among patients with breast cancer. Chinese Nursing Research, 4(4), 158-161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnre.2017.10.002
- World Health Organization. (2022). Cancer. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cancer
- Yılmaz, M., Dişsiz, G., Göçmen, F., Kurtuluş Usluoğlu, A., & Alacacıoğlu, A. (2017). Kansere ilişkin tutumları (kanser damgası) ölçme anketi-toplum versiyonu’nun Türkçe geçerlilik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(2), 99-106.
There are 25 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Mental Health Nursing |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | Proje numarası bulunmamaktadır |
| Early Pub Date | January 4, 2024 |
| Publication Date | January 25, 2024 |
| Submission Date | June 23, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2024 Volume: 2 Issue: 1 |
Qualified studies in the following fields can be published in the BSEU-FHSJ;
Health management, nursing, social work, midwifery, child development, occupational therapy, orthotics and prosthesis,
speech and language therapy, audiology, physiotherapy and rehabilitation, nutrition and dietetics, other multidisciplinary studies.
