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Üroloji Hastasında Ağrı Yönetimi: Güncel Yaklaşımlar ve Kanıta Dayalı Uygulamalar

Year 2017, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 59 - 68, 07.04.2017

Abstract

Ağrı; vücudun herhangi bir yerinden kaynaklanan olası bir doku hasarı ile birlikte seyreden ve bireyin geçmişteki tüm deneyimlerini kapsayan, hoş olmayan, emosyonel ve sensoriyal bir deneyimdir. Ürolojik ağrının şiddeti, genellikle ani başlangıcıyla ilişkilidir. Bu nedenle, üriner sisteme bağlı görülen lokal ve yansıyan ağrı yönetimi önemlidir. Bu derleme, ameliyata, interstisyel sistit/ ağrılı mesane sendromu, üretral ağrı sendromu, prostat ağrı sendromu, skrotal ağrı sendromu ve penil ağrı sendromunu içeren ürolojik ağrı sendromlarına ve taş hastalığına bağlı olarak gelişen şiddetli ağrı ile kendini gösteren, sık karşılaşılan ve hastanın yaşam kalitesini olumsuz yönde etkileyen ürolojik ağrıların yönetiminde, güncel yaklaşımları ve kanıta dayalı uygulamaları Avrupa Üroloji Derneği’nin (European Association of Urology-2014) yayınladığı rehberler ışığında tartışmak amacıyla, ele alındı. Ağrı yönetimine yönelik sürekli elde edilen yeni bilgiler, sağlık profesyonellerinin hasta için en iyi ve en doğru olan yöntemi seçebilmesini gerektirmektedir. Kanıta dayalı klinik uygulama rehberlerinin izlemi bu amaca ulaşmada anahtar rol oynamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Ağrı yönetimi, kanıta dayalı uygulamalar, hemşirenin rolü, üroloji.

Pain Management in Urology Patient: Current Approaches and Evidence-Based Practices

Year 2017, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 59 - 68, 07.04.2017

Abstract

Pain is an unpleasant, emotional and sensory experience arising from any part of the body, associated with a possible tissue damage, and covers all the past experiences of the individual. The severity of urological pain is often associated with its sudden onset. Therefore, local and referred pain management seen associated with the urinary tract is important. This review was studied to discuss the actual approaches and evidence-based practices in the light of the guidelines published by the European Association of Urology (EAU, 2014) in management of urological pain, which indicates itself with severe pain that emerges secondary to surgery, to urological pain syndromes including interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome, urethral pain syndrome, prostatic pain syndrome, scrotal pain syndrome and penile pain syndrome and to stone disease; which is common and negatively aff ecting the patient’s quality of life. Continuous new information obtained for pain management requires for the healthcare professionals to choose the best and most accurate method for patients. Monitoring of the evidence-based clinical practice guidelines plays a key role in achieving this goal.

Keywords: Pain management, evidence-based practice, nurse’s role, urology

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Details

Journal Section Reviews
Authors

Didem Kandemir This is me

Ayfer Özbaş

Nevin Kanan

Publication Date April 7, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 25 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Kandemir, D., Özbaş, A., & Kanan, N. (2017). Pain Management in Urology Patient: Current Approaches and Evidence-Based Practices. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing, 25(1), 59-68. https://doi.org/10.17672/fnhd.56731
AMA Kandemir D, Özbaş A, Kanan N. Pain Management in Urology Patient: Current Approaches and Evidence-Based Practices. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing. April 2017;25(1):59-68. doi:10.17672/fnhd.56731
Chicago Kandemir, Didem, Ayfer Özbaş, and Nevin Kanan. “Pain Management in Urology Patient: Current Approaches and Evidence-Based Practices”. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing 25, no. 1 (April 2017): 59-68. https://doi.org/10.17672/fnhd.56731.
EndNote Kandemir D, Özbaş A, Kanan N (April 1, 2017) Pain Management in Urology Patient: Current Approaches and Evidence-Based Practices. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing 25 1 59–68.
IEEE D. Kandemir, A. Özbaş, and N. Kanan, “Pain Management in Urology Patient: Current Approaches and Evidence-Based Practices”, Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 59–68, 2017, doi: 10.17672/fnhd.56731.
ISNAD Kandemir, Didem et al. “Pain Management in Urology Patient: Current Approaches and Evidence-Based Practices”. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing 25/1 (April 2017), 59-68. https://doi.org/10.17672/fnhd.56731.
JAMA Kandemir D, Özbaş A, Kanan N. Pain Management in Urology Patient: Current Approaches and Evidence-Based Practices. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing. 2017;25:59–68.
MLA Kandemir, Didem et al. “Pain Management in Urology Patient: Current Approaches and Evidence-Based Practices”. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing, vol. 25, no. 1, 2017, pp. 59-68, doi:10.17672/fnhd.56731.
Vancouver Kandemir D, Özbaş A, Kanan N. Pain Management in Urology Patient: Current Approaches and Evidence-Based Practices. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing. 2017;25(1):59-68.