Research Article
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Year 2023, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 138 - 144, 29.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.53811/ijtcmr.1344335

Abstract

References

  • 1. Johnston SC, Mendis S, Mathers CD. Global variation in stroke burden and mortality: estimates from monitoring, surveillance, and modelling. Lancet Neurol. 2009; 8(4), 345-354.
  • 2. Cramer SC, Chopp M. Recovery recapitulates ontogeny. Trends Neurosci. 2000; 23(6), 265-271.
  • 3. Langhorne P, Coupar F, Pollock A. Motor recovery after stroke: a systematic review. Lancet Neurol. 2009; 8(8), 741-754.
  • 4. Dujović SD, Malešević J, Malešević N, Vidaković AS, Bijelić G, Keller T, Konstantinović L. Novel multi-pad functional electrical stimulation in stroke patients: A single-blind randomized study. NeuroRehabilitation. 2017; 41(4), 791-800.
  • 5. Ji SG.,Kim MK. The effects of mirror therapy on the gait of subacute stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2015; 29(4), 348-354.
  • 6. Mikołajewska E. Bobath and traditional approaches in post-stroke gait rehabilitation in adults. Biomed Hum Kinet. 2017; 9(1), 27-33.
  • 7. Tejima N. Rehabilitation robotics: a review. Adv Robot. 2001; 14(7), 551-564.
  • 8. Kitatani R, Ohata K, Aga Y, Mashima Y, Hashiguchi Y, Wakida M, Maeda A, Yamada S. Descending neural drives to ankle muscles during gait and their relationships with clinical functions in patients after stroke. Clin Neurophysiol. 2016; 127(2), 1512-1520.
  • 9. Moore S, Schurr K, Wales A, Moseley A, Herbert R. Observation and analysis of hemiplegic gait: swing phase. Aust J Physiother. 1993; 39(4), 271-278.
  • 10. Lauziere S, Betschart M, Aissaoui R, Nadeau S. Understanding spatial and temporal gait asymmetries in individuals post stroke. Int J Phys Med Rehabil. 2014; 2(3), 201.
  • 11. Burpee JL, Lewek MD. Biomechanical gait characteristics of naturally occurring unsuccessful foot clearance during swing in individuals with chronic stroke. Clin Biomech. 2015; 30(10), 1102-1107.
  • 12. Kramer S, Johnson L, Bernhardt J, Cumming T. Energy expenditure and cost during walking after stroke: a systematic review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2016; 97(4), 619-632.
  • 13. Keenan MA. The management of spastic equinovarus deformity following stroke and head injury. Foot Ankle Clin. 2011; 16(3), 499-514.
  • 14. Gracies JM. Pathophysiology of spastic paresis. I: Paresis and soft tissue changes. Muscle Nerve. 2005; 31(5), 535-551.
  • 15. Zorowitz RD, Gillard PJ, Brainin M. Poststroke spasticity: sequelae and burden on stroke survivors and caregivers. Neurology. 2013; 80(3 Supplement 2), S45-S52.
  • 16. Santamato A, Francesca Micello M, Panza F, Fortunato F, Logroscino G, Picelli A, Manganotti P, Smania N, Fiore P, Ranieri M. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for the treatment of poststroke plantar-flexor muscles spasticity: a prospective open-label study. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2014; 21(sup1), S17-S24.
  • 17. Francisco GE, McGuire JR. Poststroke spasticity management. Stroke. 2012; 43(11), 3132-3136.
  • 18. Potisk KP, Gregoric M, Vodovnik L. Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on spasticity in patients with hemiplegia. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1995; 27(3), 169-174.
  • 19. Choi SH, Lim C. Immediate Effects of ankle non-elastic taping on balance and gait ability in patients with chronic stroke: A randomized, controlled trial. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2020; 43(9), 922-929.
  • 20. Shahabi S, Shabaninejad H, Kamali M, Jalali M, Ahmadi Teymourlouy A. The effects of ankle-foot orthoses on walking speed in patients with stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Rehabil. 2020; 34(2), 145-159.
  • 21. Suruliraj K. Relationship between trunk control, core muscle strength and balance confidence in community-dwelling patients with chronic stroke. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2020; 28(2), 1-8.
  • 22. Hu Y, Zhong D, Xiao Q, Chen Q, Li J, Jin R. Kinesio taping for balance function after stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2019.
  • 23. Kim KS, Seo HM, Lee HD. Effect of taping method on ADL, range of motion, hand function & quality of life in post-stroke Patients for 5 weeks. Korean J Rehabil Nurs. 2002; 7-17.
  • 24. Thelen MD, Dauber JA, Stoneman PD. The clinical efficacy of kinesio tape for shoulder pain: a randomized, double-blinded, clinical trial. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008; 38(7), 389-395.
  • 25. Alemi MM., Geissinger J, Simon AA, Chang SE, Asbeck AT. A passive exoskeleton reduces peak and mean EMG during symmetric and asymmetric lifting. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2019; 47, 25-34.
  • 26. Kilbreath SL, Perkins S, Crosbie J, McConnell J. Gluteal taping improves hip extension during stance phase of walking following stroke. Aust J Physiother. 2006; 52(1), 53-56.
  • 27. Faul F, Erdfelder E, Lang AG, Buchner A. G* Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behav Res Methods. 2007; 39(2), 175-191.
  • 28. Wilkerson GB. Biomechanical and neuromuscular effects of ankle taping and bracing. J Athl Train. 2002; 37(4), 436.
  • 29. Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MH. Theory and practical applications. Motor control. 1995; 89-90.
  • 30. İş F. Alt Ekstremite Amputasyonu Olan Bireylerde Dinamik Yürüme İndeksinin (DGI) Geçerlik ve Güvenilirliğinin Belirlenmesi. 2022.
  • 31. Jonsdottir J, Cattaneo D. Reliability and validity of the dynamic gait index in persons with chronic stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007; 88(11), 1410-1415.
  • 32. McConvey J, Bennett SE. Reliability of the Dynamic Gait Index in individuals with multiple sclerosis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005; 86(1), 130-133.
  • 33. Herman T, Inbar-Borovsky N, Brozgol M, Giladi N, Hausdorff JM. The Dynamic Gait Index in healthy older adults: the role of stair climbing, fear of falling and gender. Gait Posture. 2009; 29(2), 237-241.
  • 34. Roger VL, Go AS, Lloyd-Jones DM, Adams RJ, Berry JD, Brown TM, Carnethon MR, Dai S, De Simone G, Ford ES. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2011 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2011; 123(4), e18-e209.
  • 35. Mayo E, Wood-Dauphinee N, Ahmed S, Carron S, Higgins G, Mcewen J, Salbach, N. Disablement following stroke. Disabil Rehabil. 1999; 21(5-6), 258-268.
  • 36. Kelly-Hayes M, Beiser A, Kase CS, Scaramucci A, D’Agostino RB, Wolf PA. The influence of gender and age on disability following ischemic stroke: the Framingham study. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2003; 12(3), 119-126.
  • 37. van Bennekom CA, Jelles F, Lankhorst GJ, Kuik DJ. Value of measuring perceived problems in a stroke population. Clin Rehabil. 1996; 10(4), 288-294.
  • 38. Bohannon RW, Andrews AW, Smith MB. Rehabilitation goals of patients with hemiplegia. Int J Rehabil Res. 1988; 11(2), 181-184.
  • 39. Wang M, Pei ZW, Xiong BD, Meng XM, Chen, XL, Liao WJ. Use of Kinesio taping in lower-extremity rehabilitation of post-stroke patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019; 35, 22-32.
  • 40. Rojhani-Shirazi Z, Amirian S, Meftahi N. Effects of ankle kinesio taping on postural control in stroke patients. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2015; 24(11), 2565-2571.
  • 41. Kylén M, Ytterberg C, von Koch L, Elf M. How is the environment integrated into post‐stroke rehabilitation? A qualitative study among community‐dwelling persons with stroke who receive home rehabilitation in Sweden. Health Soc Care Community. 2022; 30(5), 1933-1943.
  • 42. Kim WI, Choi YK, Lee JH, Park YH. The effect of muscle facilitation using kinesio taping on walking and balance of stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2014; 26(11), 1831-1834.
  • 43. Lee YJ, Kim JY, Kim SY, Kim KH. The effects of trunk kinesio taping on balance ability and gait function in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016; 28(8), 2385-2388.
  • 44. Ploughman M, Shears J, Quinton S, Flight C, O'brien M, MacCallum P, Kirkland MC, Byrne JM. Therapists' Cues Influence Lower Limb Muscle Activation and Kinematics During Gait Training in Subacute Stroke. Disabil. Rehabil. 2018; 40:3156–3163.
  • 45. Abraira VE, Ginty DD. The Sensory Neurons of Touch. Neuron. 2013; 79:618–639.
  • 46. Park J, Kim TH. The effects of balance and gait function on quality of life of stroke patients. NeuroRehabilitation. 2019; 44(1), 37-41.

Immediate Effect of Non-Elastic Taping on Gait Balance in Stroke Patients: Randomized Controlled Trial

Year 2023, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 138 - 144, 29.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.53811/ijtcmr.1344335

Abstract

Objective: After a stroke, most patients have poor ankle control and difficulty walking. Considering that proper foot placement will provide a more balanced and controlled gait, the aim of this study was to investigate the immediate effect of non-elastic ankle taping providing eversion support on gait balance in stroke patients.
Material-Method:
The study included 30 stroke patients. Participants were randomly assigned to two groups: intervention group (n=15) and the control group (n=15). The control group received 45 min of conventional physiotherapy. The intervention group received 45 min of conventional physiotherapy after nonelastic taping, which provides eversion support. The gait balance of both groups was evaluated using the Dynamic Gait Index before and after treatment.
Results:
A significant difference was found in the Dynamic Gait Index total score of the intervention and control groups before and after treatment (p<0.05). In the intervention group, a significant difference was found in all items of the Dynamic Gait Index before and after treatment (p<0.05). In the control group, a significant difference was found in the 4th and 8th items of the Dynamic Gait Index before and after treatment (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between the intervention and control groups in the total score and the separate scores of the eight items of the Dynamic Gait Index before and after treatment (p>0.05).
Conclusion:
Nonelastic taping of the ankle before the physiotherapy session had a positive immediate effect on improving gait balance in stroke patients. The long-term effects of nonelastic taping on different gait parameters in stroke patients should be investigated.

References

  • 1. Johnston SC, Mendis S, Mathers CD. Global variation in stroke burden and mortality: estimates from monitoring, surveillance, and modelling. Lancet Neurol. 2009; 8(4), 345-354.
  • 2. Cramer SC, Chopp M. Recovery recapitulates ontogeny. Trends Neurosci. 2000; 23(6), 265-271.
  • 3. Langhorne P, Coupar F, Pollock A. Motor recovery after stroke: a systematic review. Lancet Neurol. 2009; 8(8), 741-754.
  • 4. Dujović SD, Malešević J, Malešević N, Vidaković AS, Bijelić G, Keller T, Konstantinović L. Novel multi-pad functional electrical stimulation in stroke patients: A single-blind randomized study. NeuroRehabilitation. 2017; 41(4), 791-800.
  • 5. Ji SG.,Kim MK. The effects of mirror therapy on the gait of subacute stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2015; 29(4), 348-354.
  • 6. Mikołajewska E. Bobath and traditional approaches in post-stroke gait rehabilitation in adults. Biomed Hum Kinet. 2017; 9(1), 27-33.
  • 7. Tejima N. Rehabilitation robotics: a review. Adv Robot. 2001; 14(7), 551-564.
  • 8. Kitatani R, Ohata K, Aga Y, Mashima Y, Hashiguchi Y, Wakida M, Maeda A, Yamada S. Descending neural drives to ankle muscles during gait and their relationships with clinical functions in patients after stroke. Clin Neurophysiol. 2016; 127(2), 1512-1520.
  • 9. Moore S, Schurr K, Wales A, Moseley A, Herbert R. Observation and analysis of hemiplegic gait: swing phase. Aust J Physiother. 1993; 39(4), 271-278.
  • 10. Lauziere S, Betschart M, Aissaoui R, Nadeau S. Understanding spatial and temporal gait asymmetries in individuals post stroke. Int J Phys Med Rehabil. 2014; 2(3), 201.
  • 11. Burpee JL, Lewek MD. Biomechanical gait characteristics of naturally occurring unsuccessful foot clearance during swing in individuals with chronic stroke. Clin Biomech. 2015; 30(10), 1102-1107.
  • 12. Kramer S, Johnson L, Bernhardt J, Cumming T. Energy expenditure and cost during walking after stroke: a systematic review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2016; 97(4), 619-632.
  • 13. Keenan MA. The management of spastic equinovarus deformity following stroke and head injury. Foot Ankle Clin. 2011; 16(3), 499-514.
  • 14. Gracies JM. Pathophysiology of spastic paresis. I: Paresis and soft tissue changes. Muscle Nerve. 2005; 31(5), 535-551.
  • 15. Zorowitz RD, Gillard PJ, Brainin M. Poststroke spasticity: sequelae and burden on stroke survivors and caregivers. Neurology. 2013; 80(3 Supplement 2), S45-S52.
  • 16. Santamato A, Francesca Micello M, Panza F, Fortunato F, Logroscino G, Picelli A, Manganotti P, Smania N, Fiore P, Ranieri M. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for the treatment of poststroke plantar-flexor muscles spasticity: a prospective open-label study. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2014; 21(sup1), S17-S24.
  • 17. Francisco GE, McGuire JR. Poststroke spasticity management. Stroke. 2012; 43(11), 3132-3136.
  • 18. Potisk KP, Gregoric M, Vodovnik L. Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on spasticity in patients with hemiplegia. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1995; 27(3), 169-174.
  • 19. Choi SH, Lim C. Immediate Effects of ankle non-elastic taping on balance and gait ability in patients with chronic stroke: A randomized, controlled trial. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2020; 43(9), 922-929.
  • 20. Shahabi S, Shabaninejad H, Kamali M, Jalali M, Ahmadi Teymourlouy A. The effects of ankle-foot orthoses on walking speed in patients with stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Rehabil. 2020; 34(2), 145-159.
  • 21. Suruliraj K. Relationship between trunk control, core muscle strength and balance confidence in community-dwelling patients with chronic stroke. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2020; 28(2), 1-8.
  • 22. Hu Y, Zhong D, Xiao Q, Chen Q, Li J, Jin R. Kinesio taping for balance function after stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2019.
  • 23. Kim KS, Seo HM, Lee HD. Effect of taping method on ADL, range of motion, hand function & quality of life in post-stroke Patients for 5 weeks. Korean J Rehabil Nurs. 2002; 7-17.
  • 24. Thelen MD, Dauber JA, Stoneman PD. The clinical efficacy of kinesio tape for shoulder pain: a randomized, double-blinded, clinical trial. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008; 38(7), 389-395.
  • 25. Alemi MM., Geissinger J, Simon AA, Chang SE, Asbeck AT. A passive exoskeleton reduces peak and mean EMG during symmetric and asymmetric lifting. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2019; 47, 25-34.
  • 26. Kilbreath SL, Perkins S, Crosbie J, McConnell J. Gluteal taping improves hip extension during stance phase of walking following stroke. Aust J Physiother. 2006; 52(1), 53-56.
  • 27. Faul F, Erdfelder E, Lang AG, Buchner A. G* Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behav Res Methods. 2007; 39(2), 175-191.
  • 28. Wilkerson GB. Biomechanical and neuromuscular effects of ankle taping and bracing. J Athl Train. 2002; 37(4), 436.
  • 29. Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MH. Theory and practical applications. Motor control. 1995; 89-90.
  • 30. İş F. Alt Ekstremite Amputasyonu Olan Bireylerde Dinamik Yürüme İndeksinin (DGI) Geçerlik ve Güvenilirliğinin Belirlenmesi. 2022.
  • 31. Jonsdottir J, Cattaneo D. Reliability and validity of the dynamic gait index in persons with chronic stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007; 88(11), 1410-1415.
  • 32. McConvey J, Bennett SE. Reliability of the Dynamic Gait Index in individuals with multiple sclerosis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005; 86(1), 130-133.
  • 33. Herman T, Inbar-Borovsky N, Brozgol M, Giladi N, Hausdorff JM. The Dynamic Gait Index in healthy older adults: the role of stair climbing, fear of falling and gender. Gait Posture. 2009; 29(2), 237-241.
  • 34. Roger VL, Go AS, Lloyd-Jones DM, Adams RJ, Berry JD, Brown TM, Carnethon MR, Dai S, De Simone G, Ford ES. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2011 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2011; 123(4), e18-e209.
  • 35. Mayo E, Wood-Dauphinee N, Ahmed S, Carron S, Higgins G, Mcewen J, Salbach, N. Disablement following stroke. Disabil Rehabil. 1999; 21(5-6), 258-268.
  • 36. Kelly-Hayes M, Beiser A, Kase CS, Scaramucci A, D’Agostino RB, Wolf PA. The influence of gender and age on disability following ischemic stroke: the Framingham study. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2003; 12(3), 119-126.
  • 37. van Bennekom CA, Jelles F, Lankhorst GJ, Kuik DJ. Value of measuring perceived problems in a stroke population. Clin Rehabil. 1996; 10(4), 288-294.
  • 38. Bohannon RW, Andrews AW, Smith MB. Rehabilitation goals of patients with hemiplegia. Int J Rehabil Res. 1988; 11(2), 181-184.
  • 39. Wang M, Pei ZW, Xiong BD, Meng XM, Chen, XL, Liao WJ. Use of Kinesio taping in lower-extremity rehabilitation of post-stroke patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019; 35, 22-32.
  • 40. Rojhani-Shirazi Z, Amirian S, Meftahi N. Effects of ankle kinesio taping on postural control in stroke patients. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2015; 24(11), 2565-2571.
  • 41. Kylén M, Ytterberg C, von Koch L, Elf M. How is the environment integrated into post‐stroke rehabilitation? A qualitative study among community‐dwelling persons with stroke who receive home rehabilitation in Sweden. Health Soc Care Community. 2022; 30(5), 1933-1943.
  • 42. Kim WI, Choi YK, Lee JH, Park YH. The effect of muscle facilitation using kinesio taping on walking and balance of stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2014; 26(11), 1831-1834.
  • 43. Lee YJ, Kim JY, Kim SY, Kim KH. The effects of trunk kinesio taping on balance ability and gait function in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016; 28(8), 2385-2388.
  • 44. Ploughman M, Shears J, Quinton S, Flight C, O'brien M, MacCallum P, Kirkland MC, Byrne JM. Therapists' Cues Influence Lower Limb Muscle Activation and Kinematics During Gait Training in Subacute Stroke. Disabil. Rehabil. 2018; 40:3156–3163.
  • 45. Abraira VE, Ginty DD. The Sensory Neurons of Touch. Neuron. 2013; 79:618–639.
  • 46. Park J, Kim TH. The effects of balance and gait function on quality of life of stroke patients. NeuroRehabilitation. 2019; 44(1), 37-41.
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Traditional, Complementary and Integrative Medicine (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Beyzanur Dikmen Hoşbaş 0000-0003-2494-480X

Mevlüt Oluk 0009-0008-5894-2590

Berna Karamancıoğlu 0000-0003-2561-4618

İsmail İşıker 0009-0000-0212-3491

Deniz Demirci 0000-0003-4672-2378

Publication Date December 29, 2023
Submission Date August 16, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Dikmen Hoşbaş, B., Oluk, M., Karamancıoğlu, B., İşıker, İ., et al. (2023). Immediate Effect of Non-Elastic Taping on Gait Balance in Stroke Patients: Randomized Controlled Trial. International Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research, 4(3), 138-144. https://doi.org/10.53811/ijtcmr.1344335

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