Research Article
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Investigation of patient awareness and attitude in dermatology

Year 2021, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 604 - 609, 01.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.884013

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: It is known that patients seek to obtain medical information about diseases from the internet before coming to a doctor. Patients' knowledge of dermatological diseases or thoughts on complementary and alternative treatment (CAT) have not been investigated. It was aimed to investigate the concept of health literacy, such as the level and source of knowledge and prejudices in our country.
METHODS: Nine multiple choice questions related to conditions that can cause skin diseases, reasons for applying to dermatology, which dermatological diseases they know, the department they apply for sexually transmitted diseases, diseases that can be transmitted by contact, whether they have done CAT, whether they do research the skin diseases on internet, and true-false questions regarding 14 different dermatology myths were asked.
RESULTS: The vast majority of patients thought that the cause of skin diseases was stress. Fungal and parasitic diseases were mostly marked in response to contagious diseases. They often referred to urology and gynecology departments for sexually transmitted diseases. While 29% of the patients had CAT, 63.7% had researched their diseases on internet before consulting a doctor. The vast majority thought that they could sunbathe after applying sunscreen.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The patients had a lack of knowledge about contagious diseases and sunscreen use. It was not the first choice to apply to the dermatology in sexually transmitted diseases. While searching information about their disease on internet is very common, the vast majority of patients relied on the doctor's advice.

Supporting Institution

yok

Thanks

We would like to thank Onurcan Şahin, PhD who made the statistics of our study, for his contributions.

References

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  • 2 Koo K, Nagayah R, Begum S, Tuan Mahmood TM, Mohamed Shah N. The use of complementary and alternative medicine in children with atopic eczema at a tertiary care centre in Malaysia. Complement Ther Med. 2020;49:102355. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102355
  • 3 Chee A, Branca L, Jeker F, Vogt DR, Schwegler S, Navarini A et al. When life is an itch: What harms, helps and heals from the patients' perspective? Differences and similarities among skin diseases. Dermatol Ther. 2020;33(4):e13606. doi: 10.1111/dth.13606
  • 4 Papadopoulos I. Comparative Study of Dermatological Diseases of the Elderly in Relation to the Rest Population. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2020;13:173‐8. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S242294
  • 5 Kayiran MA, Akdeniz N. Diagnosis and treatment of urticaria in primary care. North Clin Istanb. 2019;6(1):93‐9. doi: 10.14744/nci.2018.75010
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  • 9 Akpınar Kara Y. Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Patients in Private Hospital Dermatology Clinic. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci 2018;38(4):329-33. doi:10.5336/medsci.2018-61316
  • 10 Özçelik S, Kulaç İ, Yazıcı M, Öcal E. Distribution of childhood skin diseases according to age and gender, a single institution experience. Turk Pediatri Ars 2018; 53(2):105-12. doi:10.5152/TurkPediatriArs.2018.6431
  • 11 Svensson A, Ofenloch RF, Bruze M, Naldi L, Cazzaniga S, Elsner P, et al. Prevalence of skin disease in a population-based sample of adults from five European countries. Br J Dermatol. 2018;178(5):1111-8. doi: 10.1111/bjd.16248
  • 12 Ross JI, Snelling AM, Carnegie E, Coates P, Cunliffe WJ, Bettoli V, et al. Antibiotic-resistant acne: lessons from Europe. Br J Dermatol. 2003;148(3):467-78. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2003.05067.x
  • 13 Koku Aksu A . Bulaşıcı Dermatolojik Hastalıkların Kontrolü Ve Halk Sağlığı Açısından Önemi. Estüdam Halk Sağlığı Dergisi. 2019;4:82-9. doi: 10.35232/estudamhsd.528241
  • 14 Grønhøj C, Jakobsen KK, Wingstrand VL, Jensen D, Iachina M, Egeberg A, et al. Association between head and neck cancer and sexually transmitted diseases: a Danish nationwide, case-control study. Acta Otolaryngol. 2020;140(7):615-9. doi:10.1080/00016489.2020.1748709
  • 15 Ernst E. The usage of complementary therapies by dermatological patients: a systematic review. Br J Dermatol. 2000;142(5):857‐61. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2000.03463.x
  • 16 Smith N, Weymann A, Tausk FA, Gelfand JM. Complementary and alternative medicine for psoriasis: a qualitative review of the clinical trial literature. J Am Acad Dermatol 2009;61(5):841–56. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2009.04.029
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  • 18 Boing AC, Ribeiro Santiago PH, Tesser CD, Furlan IL, Bertoldi AD, Boing AF. Prevalence and associated factors with integrative and complementary practices use in Brazil. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019;37:1‐5. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.07.009
  • 19 Demirci GT, Altunay İ, Küçükünal A, et al. Complementary and Alternative Medicine Usage in Skin Diseases and the Positive and Negative Impacts on Patients. Turk J Dermatol 2012;6:150-4. doi: 10.5152/tdd.2012.32
Year 2021, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 604 - 609, 01.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.884013

Abstract

References

  • 1 Ben-Aharon I, Goshen-Lago T, Turgeman I, Fontana E, Smyth E, Lordick F. Young patients with cancer and a digital social network: the voice beyond the clinic. ESMO Open. 2020;5(3):e000651. doi: 10.1136/esmoopen-2019-000651
  • 2 Koo K, Nagayah R, Begum S, Tuan Mahmood TM, Mohamed Shah N. The use of complementary and alternative medicine in children with atopic eczema at a tertiary care centre in Malaysia. Complement Ther Med. 2020;49:102355. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102355
  • 3 Chee A, Branca L, Jeker F, Vogt DR, Schwegler S, Navarini A et al. When life is an itch: What harms, helps and heals from the patients' perspective? Differences and similarities among skin diseases. Dermatol Ther. 2020;33(4):e13606. doi: 10.1111/dth.13606
  • 4 Papadopoulos I. Comparative Study of Dermatological Diseases of the Elderly in Relation to the Rest Population. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2020;13:173‐8. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S242294
  • 5 Kayiran MA, Akdeniz N. Diagnosis and treatment of urticaria in primary care. North Clin Istanb. 2019;6(1):93‐9. doi: 10.14744/nci.2018.75010
  • 6 Nguyen TV, Hong J, Prose NS. Compassionate care: enhancing physician-patient communication and education in dermatology: Part I: Patient-centered communication. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2013;68(3):353.e1‐8. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2012.10.059
  • 7 Roberts JE, Smith AM, Wilkerson AH, Chandra A, Patel V, Quadri SSA, et al. "Psychodermatology" knowledge, attitudes, and practice among health care professionals. Arch Dermatol Res. 2020;312(8):545-58. doi: 10.1007/s00403-020-02050-9.
  • 8 İnan Yüksel E, Erdemir AV, Turan E, Kiremitçi Ü, Gürel MS. Pregnancy Dermatoses and Treatments. Istanbul Med J 2011;12(1):30-5. doi: 10.5505/1304.8503.2011.49469
  • 9 Akpınar Kara Y. Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Patients in Private Hospital Dermatology Clinic. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci 2018;38(4):329-33. doi:10.5336/medsci.2018-61316
  • 10 Özçelik S, Kulaç İ, Yazıcı M, Öcal E. Distribution of childhood skin diseases according to age and gender, a single institution experience. Turk Pediatri Ars 2018; 53(2):105-12. doi:10.5152/TurkPediatriArs.2018.6431
  • 11 Svensson A, Ofenloch RF, Bruze M, Naldi L, Cazzaniga S, Elsner P, et al. Prevalence of skin disease in a population-based sample of adults from five European countries. Br J Dermatol. 2018;178(5):1111-8. doi: 10.1111/bjd.16248
  • 12 Ross JI, Snelling AM, Carnegie E, Coates P, Cunliffe WJ, Bettoli V, et al. Antibiotic-resistant acne: lessons from Europe. Br J Dermatol. 2003;148(3):467-78. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2003.05067.x
  • 13 Koku Aksu A . Bulaşıcı Dermatolojik Hastalıkların Kontrolü Ve Halk Sağlığı Açısından Önemi. Estüdam Halk Sağlığı Dergisi. 2019;4:82-9. doi: 10.35232/estudamhsd.528241
  • 14 Grønhøj C, Jakobsen KK, Wingstrand VL, Jensen D, Iachina M, Egeberg A, et al. Association between head and neck cancer and sexually transmitted diseases: a Danish nationwide, case-control study. Acta Otolaryngol. 2020;140(7):615-9. doi:10.1080/00016489.2020.1748709
  • 15 Ernst E. The usage of complementary therapies by dermatological patients: a systematic review. Br J Dermatol. 2000;142(5):857‐61. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2000.03463.x
  • 16 Smith N, Weymann A, Tausk FA, Gelfand JM. Complementary and alternative medicine for psoriasis: a qualitative review of the clinical trial literature. J Am Acad Dermatol 2009;61(5):841–56. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2009.04.029
  • 17 Kutlu S, Ekmekçi TR, Köşlü A, Purisa S. Complementary and alternative medicine among patients attending to dermatology outpatient clinic. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci 2009;29(6):1496-502.
  • 18 Boing AC, Ribeiro Santiago PH, Tesser CD, Furlan IL, Bertoldi AD, Boing AF. Prevalence and associated factors with integrative and complementary practices use in Brazil. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019;37:1‐5. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.07.009
  • 19 Demirci GT, Altunay İ, Küçükünal A, et al. Complementary and Alternative Medicine Usage in Skin Diseases and the Positive and Negative Impacts on Patients. Turk J Dermatol 2012;6:150-4. doi: 10.5152/tdd.2012.32
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Dermatology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Melek Aslan Kayıran 0000-0003-4347-3134

İlknur Özcan 0000-0002-8043-6896

Mehmet Gürel 0000-0002-7031-6516

Publication Date July 1, 2021
Submission Date February 20, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021Volume: 12 Issue: 3

Cite

EndNote Aslan Kayıran M, Özcan İ, Gürel M (July 1, 2021) Investigation of patient awareness and attitude in dermatology. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 12 3 604–609.