Research Article
Evaluation of Information Attitudes and Behaviors of Yozgat Bozok University Employees towards Rational Drug Use
Abstract
Purpose
In our study, it is aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of the employees working in the academic and administrative units of Yozgat Bozok University in terms of rational drug use, since they are organizations that raising awareness in society.
Materials and Methods:
The study is a descriptive type of research. In order to evaluate the rational drug use of Yozgat Bozok University employees, the study was carried out by applying a questionnaire consisting of 4 sections and 41 questions and prepared in the electronic environment. Data analysis was done using IBM SPSS 23.0 package program. Demographic characteristics of the participants were reported using descriptive statistics (frequencies, ratios, mean, median) and distribution criteria (standard deviation, minimum-maximum).
Results:
The study was completed with the participation of 189 personnel. 45% (n:104) of the participants in the study were men and 55% (85) were women. When the knowledge of rational drug use was evaluated, it was found to be lower in those with primary education, high school, and equivalent school, those with an income level of 5000 TL and below, and men (p<0.05). It was determined that the participants mostly used painkillers and vitamins without the advice of a physician.
Conclusion:
There is a general lack of knowledge about rational drug use, and therefore it is necessary to organize various activities to overcome this deficiency. The organization of activities to eliminate this deficiency, especially by universities and other public institutions, will contribute greatly to the protection of our public health.
Supporting Institution
There is no supporting institution.
References
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Year 2022,
Volume: 13 Issue: 4, 587 - 592, 01.10.2022
Abstract
References
- Baykan Z, Naçar M, Ulusoy HB. Evaluation of Feed back of Students on Rational Pharmacotherapy Course in Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine. Med Educ World. 2011;30(30):9–16.
- Kayaalp SO. Medical Pharmacology for Rational Treatment. 13. Editio. Ankara: Pelikan Publishing; 2012. 140–154 p.
- Pirinçci E, Bozan T. Rational Drug Use Among Nurses Who Work in a University Hospital. Firat Med J. 2016;21(3):129–36.
- Özkan S, Özbay OD, Aksakal N, İlhan M, Aycan S. Attitudes During İllness And Drug Usage Habits Of Patients Attending To A University Hospital. TAF Prev Med Bull. 2005;4(5):223–37.
- Ulusoy HB, Sumak T, Şahin S, Gültekin H. The Evaluation of a Goriningen Model of Pharmacotherapy Training for General Practitioners in Kayseri. Erciyes Med J. 2011;33(4):309–16.
- Le Grand A, Hogerzeil H V., Haaijer-Ruskamp FM. Intervention Research in Rational Use of Drugs: A Review. Health Policy Plan. 1999;14(2):89–102.
- Kıroğlu O, Berktaş F, Şahan E, Karataş Y. Knowledge and attitudes of research assistants about rational drug use. Cukurova Med J. 2018;43(1):164–71.
- Almarsdóttir AB, Traulsen JM. Rational use of medicines - An important issue in pharmaceutical policy. Pharm World Sci. 2005;27(2):76–80.
- Altındiş S. Systematic Overview of Rational Drug Use. J Biotechnol Strateg Heal Res. 2017;1(2):34–8.
- Sağır M, Parlakpınar H. Rational Use of Medicaments. İnönü Univ J Heal Sci. 2014;3(2):32–5.
- Karataş Y, Dinler B, Erdoğdu T, Ertuğ P, Seydaoğlu G. Evaluation of Drug Use Attitudes of Patient and Its Relatives Attending to Çukurova University Medical Faculty Balcalı Hospital. Cukurova Med J. 2012;37(1):1–8.
- Demirtaş Z, Dağtekin G, Sağlan R, Alaiye M, Önsüz MF, Işıklı B, et al. Validity And Reliability Of Rational Drug Use Scale. Estud Public Heal J. 2018;3(3):37–46.
- T.C. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı. 2021 Budget Citizen’s Budget Guide. Ankara; 2021.
- Şahin S, Göçer Ş, Öcal NÜ. An Evaluation of the Medical Faculty Students’ Thoughts on Rational Drug Use Serkan. KSU Med J. 2020;15(2):14–9.
- Sectoral Overview 2020 - Pharmaceuticals [Internet]. [cited 2021 Nov 30]. Available from: https://assets.kpmg/content/dam/kpmg/tr/pdf/2020/03/sektorel-bakis-2020-ilac.pdf
- About the Circular on the Sale of Non-Prescription Medicines [Internet]. [cited 2021 Dec 1]. Available from: https://www.titck.gov.tr/haber/recetesiz-ilac-satisi-genelgesi-hakkinda-15-05-13-27122018173942
- Health Minister Dr. Statement by Fahrettin Koca on Rational Use of Antibiotics (02.05.2019) [Internet]. [cited 2021 Dec 1]. Available from: https://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR,55308/saglik-bakani-dr-fahrettin-kocanin-akilci-antibiyotik-kullanima-yonelik-aciklamasi-02052019.html
- Bian C, Xu S, Wang H, Li N, Wu J, Zhao Y, et al. A Study on the Application of the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model on Rational Drug Use Behavior among Second-Level Hospital Outpatients in Anhui, China. PLoS One. 2015;10(8):1–11.
- Baybek H, Bulut D, Çakır A. Determination of Drug Usage Habits of the Personnel of Mugla University. Muğla Univ J Soc Sci Inst. 2005;(15):53–67.
- Özçelikay G. A Pilot Study On Rational Drug Use. J Fac Pharm, Ankara. 2001;30(2):9–18.
- Özçelikay G, Asil E, Köse K. A Study on Seeing a Physician and Self-Medication Habits of the Students of Ankara University. J Fac Pharm Ankara. 1995;24(1):21–31.
- Türk S. Towards The Faculty of Dentistry Students Rational Drug Use Survey Work. Master Thesis, Mustafa Kemal University, Institute of Health Sciences, Hatay; 2018.
- Yıldırım Baş F, Cankara F, Yeşilot Ş. Evaluation of Nonprescription Drug Usage on Faculty of Medicine Students. Süleyman Demirel Univ J Heal Sci. 2013;4(2):46–53.
There are 23 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Clinical Sciences |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | October 1, 2022 |
| Submission Date | February 9, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022Volume: 13 Issue: 4 |
