Research Article
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Determination of Knowledge Levels of Mothers on Infant Nutrition and Use of Herbal Products

Year 2025, Volume: 16 Issue: Erken Çevrimiçi Yayınlar

Abstract

Background: Infancy nutrition is important for the smooth growth and development of the baby. In this period, the importance of breast milk and alternative treatment methods are more oriented to complaints such as sleep, gas/bloating and fever in infants. This study was conducted to determine the knowledge, attitudes and practices of mothers with babies aged 0-2 years living in Karabük province about infant nutrition and the use of herbs in the problems they encounter.
Methods: The study included 121 volunteer mothers with infants aged 0-2 years in Karabük. Participants were asked to complete a questionnaire containing 35 questions about sociodemographic characteristics, infant nutrition and herbal product use. Percentage and frequency distributions were used to analyze the data, and Student t test and ANOVA were used to evaluate the parameters with normal distribution.
Results: In the study, it was determined that 37.2% of the infants were exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months, 40.5% had a total breastfeeding duration of 7-12 months, 53.7% started complementary feeding after the 6th month, 62% of the mothers preferred medical treatment, 19.8% preferred herbal treatment and 18.2% preferred both treatment methods. It was observed that there was a statistical relationship between sociodemographic characteristics such as education level, age range, number of children in the family, BMI of the mother, duration of breastfeeding and herbal product use (p<0.05).
Conclusions: There is a need for more comprehensive and prospective studies on breastfeeding, breast milk and herbal products in the community.

References

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  • 3. World Health Organızatıon. WHO Guideline for complementary feeding of infants and young children 6-23 months of age. WHO, 2023.
  • 4. Paksoy Erbaydar N and Erbaydar T. Relationship between caesarean section and breastfeeding: evidence from the 2013 Turkey demographic and health survey. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020;(20)1-9.
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  • 6. Erarslan ZB and Kültür Ş. Medicinal plants traditionally used to increase breast milk in Turkey: An ethnobotanical review. J Herb Med. 2024;100849.
  • 7. Husby S, Koletzko S, Korponay-Szabó I, et al. European society paediatric gastroenterology, hepatology and nutrition guidelines for diagnosing coeliac disease 2020. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2020;70(1), 141-156.
  • 8. Wu W. Symptom management in children who are neurologically ımpaired for the primary care medical home. Pediatr Ann. 2024;53(3), e82-e87.
  • 9. Peng X, Li J, Yan S, et al. Xiang Study: an association of breastmilk composition with maternal body mass index and infant growth during the first 3 months of life. NRP. 2021;15(3), 367.
  • 10. Wang H, Chen Y, Wang L, et al. Advancing herbal medicine: enhancing product quality and safety through robust quality control practices. Front pharmacol. 2023;14, 1265178.
  • 11. Inacio RFB, Pereira AMS and Carmona F. Consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a survey in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic. Med. 2023;56(1).
  • 12. Sakinah M. Use of herbal medicinal products among children. EHI. 2023;4(1), 156-159.
  • 13. Leach MJ, Veziari Y, Flanagan C, et al. Prevalence of complementary medicine use in children and adolescents: a systematic review. J Pediatr Health Care. 2024;38(4),7
  • 14. İlktaç HY, Güldemir HH and Garipağaoğlu M. Evaluation of breastfeeding status and complementary feeding practices of six-12 month old ınfants. Journal of Health Sciences University of Nursing 2023;5(2), 115-122.
  • 15. Harrington C, O'Meara J, Kitchener M, et al. Designing a report card for nursing facilities: What information is needed and why. Gerontologist. 2003;43(2), 47-57.
  • 16. Amat Camacho N, Chara A, Briskin E, et al. Promoting and supporting breastfeeding in a protracted emergency setting-Caregivers' and health workers' perceptions from North-East Nigeria. Front Public Health. 2023;11, 1077068.
  • 17. Gökduman-Keleş M, Akdolun-Balkaya N and Toker E. Attitudes and counselling of healthcare professionals on increasing breast milk: cross-sectional study. Enferm. 2023;33(3), 195-204.
  • 18. Koh NYT, Chien CM, Saffari SE, et al. Knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of health-care workers about human milk banking in Singapore. J Clin Neonatol. 2023;12(1), 22-26.
  • 19. Mufdlilah M. The effectiveness of galactagogue content on breast milk production: a scoping review. JIKA. 2023;8(4).
  • 20. McBride GM, Stevenson R, Zizzo G, et al. Women's experiences with using domperidone as a galactagogue to increase breast milk supply: an Australian cross-sectional survey. Int Breastfeed J. 2023;18(1), 11.
  • 21. Ryan RA, Hepworth AD, Lyndon A, et al. Use of galactagogues to increase milk production among breastfeeding mothers in the United States: a descriptive study. JAND. 2023;123(9), 1329-1339.
  • 22. Tiwari S and Talreja S. Insomnia: A study on sleeping disorder with the reference of ayurvedic herbs. J Pharm Sci Research. 2020;12(11), 1375-1379.
  • 23. Chabo A and Srivastava SB. Catching ZZZs: A summary of the most common herbal medications taken for ınsomnia. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2024;18.3: 328-331.
  • 24. Barnes LAJ, Rolfe MI, Barclay L, et al. Women's reasons for taking complementary medicine products in pregnancy and lactation: results from a national Australian survey. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2022;49, 101673.
  • 25. Ryan, R. A., Hepworth, A. D., Lyndon, A., & Bihuniak, J. D. (2023). Use of galactagogues to increase milk production among breastfeeding mothers in the United States: A descriptive study. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 123(9), 1329-1339.
  • 26. McBride, G. M., Stevenson, R., Zizzo, G., Rumbold, A. R., Amir, L. H., Keir, A., & Grzeskowiak, L. E. (2023). Women’s experiences with using domperidone as a galactagogue to increase breast milk supply: An Australian cross-sectional survey. International Breastfeeding Journal, 18(1), 11.
  • 27. Leach, M. J., Veziari, Y., Flanagan, C., & Schloss, J. (2024). Prevalence of complementary medicine use in children and adolescents: A systematic review. Journal of Pediatric Health Care.
  • 28. Sayuti NA and Atikah N. The pattern of herbal medicines use for breastfeeding mother in Jogonalan, Klaten, Indonesia: a mini survey. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2023;23(1), 399.
  • 29. Tiwari, S., & Talreja, S. (2020). Insomnia: A study on sleeping disorder with the reference of ayurvedic herbs. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 12(11), 1375-1379.
Year 2025, Volume: 16 Issue: Erken Çevrimiçi Yayınlar

Abstract

References

  • 1. Fitriyani P, Mulyono S and Handayani TW. The importance of nutrition education to change mother's knowledge and behaviour in achieving adequate nutrition for toddler. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences 2024;(5)1, 127-134.
  • 2. Bafila P, Tiwari K, Bisla G, et al. Nutritional and compositional aspects of complementary feeding. In AIP Conf. 2024;(1) 2978.
  • 3. World Health Organızatıon. WHO Guideline for complementary feeding of infants and young children 6-23 months of age. WHO, 2023.
  • 4. Paksoy Erbaydar N and Erbaydar T. Relationship between caesarean section and breastfeeding: evidence from the 2013 Turkey demographic and health survey. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020;(20)1-9.
  • 5. Turkey Nutrition Guide (TÜBER)-2022. T.C. Ministry of Health Publication, Ankara 2022;1031.
  • 6. Erarslan ZB and Kültür Ş. Medicinal plants traditionally used to increase breast milk in Turkey: An ethnobotanical review. J Herb Med. 2024;100849.
  • 7. Husby S, Koletzko S, Korponay-Szabó I, et al. European society paediatric gastroenterology, hepatology and nutrition guidelines for diagnosing coeliac disease 2020. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2020;70(1), 141-156.
  • 8. Wu W. Symptom management in children who are neurologically ımpaired for the primary care medical home. Pediatr Ann. 2024;53(3), e82-e87.
  • 9. Peng X, Li J, Yan S, et al. Xiang Study: an association of breastmilk composition with maternal body mass index and infant growth during the first 3 months of life. NRP. 2021;15(3), 367.
  • 10. Wang H, Chen Y, Wang L, et al. Advancing herbal medicine: enhancing product quality and safety through robust quality control practices. Front pharmacol. 2023;14, 1265178.
  • 11. Inacio RFB, Pereira AMS and Carmona F. Consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a survey in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic. Med. 2023;56(1).
  • 12. Sakinah M. Use of herbal medicinal products among children. EHI. 2023;4(1), 156-159.
  • 13. Leach MJ, Veziari Y, Flanagan C, et al. Prevalence of complementary medicine use in children and adolescents: a systematic review. J Pediatr Health Care. 2024;38(4),7
  • 14. İlktaç HY, Güldemir HH and Garipağaoğlu M. Evaluation of breastfeeding status and complementary feeding practices of six-12 month old ınfants. Journal of Health Sciences University of Nursing 2023;5(2), 115-122.
  • 15. Harrington C, O'Meara J, Kitchener M, et al. Designing a report card for nursing facilities: What information is needed and why. Gerontologist. 2003;43(2), 47-57.
  • 16. Amat Camacho N, Chara A, Briskin E, et al. Promoting and supporting breastfeeding in a protracted emergency setting-Caregivers' and health workers' perceptions from North-East Nigeria. Front Public Health. 2023;11, 1077068.
  • 17. Gökduman-Keleş M, Akdolun-Balkaya N and Toker E. Attitudes and counselling of healthcare professionals on increasing breast milk: cross-sectional study. Enferm. 2023;33(3), 195-204.
  • 18. Koh NYT, Chien CM, Saffari SE, et al. Knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of health-care workers about human milk banking in Singapore. J Clin Neonatol. 2023;12(1), 22-26.
  • 19. Mufdlilah M. The effectiveness of galactagogue content on breast milk production: a scoping review. JIKA. 2023;8(4).
  • 20. McBride GM, Stevenson R, Zizzo G, et al. Women's experiences with using domperidone as a galactagogue to increase breast milk supply: an Australian cross-sectional survey. Int Breastfeed J. 2023;18(1), 11.
  • 21. Ryan RA, Hepworth AD, Lyndon A, et al. Use of galactagogues to increase milk production among breastfeeding mothers in the United States: a descriptive study. JAND. 2023;123(9), 1329-1339.
  • 22. Tiwari S and Talreja S. Insomnia: A study on sleeping disorder with the reference of ayurvedic herbs. J Pharm Sci Research. 2020;12(11), 1375-1379.
  • 23. Chabo A and Srivastava SB. Catching ZZZs: A summary of the most common herbal medications taken for ınsomnia. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2024;18.3: 328-331.
  • 24. Barnes LAJ, Rolfe MI, Barclay L, et al. Women's reasons for taking complementary medicine products in pregnancy and lactation: results from a national Australian survey. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2022;49, 101673.
  • 25. Ryan, R. A., Hepworth, A. D., Lyndon, A., & Bihuniak, J. D. (2023). Use of galactagogues to increase milk production among breastfeeding mothers in the United States: A descriptive study. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 123(9), 1329-1339.
  • 26. McBride, G. M., Stevenson, R., Zizzo, G., Rumbold, A. R., Amir, L. H., Keir, A., & Grzeskowiak, L. E. (2023). Women’s experiences with using domperidone as a galactagogue to increase breast milk supply: An Australian cross-sectional survey. International Breastfeeding Journal, 18(1), 11.
  • 27. Leach, M. J., Veziari, Y., Flanagan, C., & Schloss, J. (2024). Prevalence of complementary medicine use in children and adolescents: A systematic review. Journal of Pediatric Health Care.
  • 28. Sayuti NA and Atikah N. The pattern of herbal medicines use for breastfeeding mother in Jogonalan, Klaten, Indonesia: a mini survey. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2023;23(1), 399.
  • 29. Tiwari, S., & Talreja, S. (2020). Insomnia: A study on sleeping disorder with the reference of ayurvedic herbs. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 12(11), 1375-1379.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Public Health (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Hilal Doğan Güney 0000-0003-1770-711X

Şehnaz Ceylan 0000-0001-9313-7353

Early Pub Date June 18, 2025
Publication Date
Submission Date November 4, 2024
Acceptance Date May 16, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025Volume: 16 Issue: Erken Çevrimiçi Yayınlar

Cite

EndNote Doğan Güney H, Ceylan Ş (June 1, 2025) Determination of Knowledge Levels of Mothers on Infant Nutrition and Use of Herbal Products. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 16 Erken Çevrimiçi Yayınlar