Research Article
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Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 6, 919 - 926, 24.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.983161

Abstract

References

  • Damião R, Meneguci J, da Silva Santos, Matijasevich A, Rossi Menezes P. Nutritional Risk and Quality of Life in Community-Dwelling Elderly. A Cross-Sectional Study. J Nutr Heal Aging 2018; 22: 111–6.
  • Katsas K, Mamalaki E, Kontogianni MD, et al.Malnutrition in older adults: Correlations with social, diet-related, and neuropsychological factors, Nutrition 2020; 71: 110640.
  • Wham CA, McLean C, Teh R, Moyes S, Peri K, Kerse N. The BRIGHT Trial: What are the factors associated with nutrition risk?, J Nutr Heal Aging 2014; 18: 692–7.
  • Damayanthi HDWT, Moy FM, Abdullah KL, Dharmaratne SD. Prevalence of malnutrition and associated factors among community-dwelling older persons in Sri Lanka. A cross-sectional study. BMC Geriatr 2018; 18: 199.
  • Maseda A, Diego-Diez C, Lorenzo-López L, López-López R, Regueiro-Folgueira L, Millán-Calenti JC. Quality of life, functional impairment and social factors as determinants of nutritional status in older adults. The VERISAÚDE study. Clin Nutr 2018; 37: 993–9.
  • Estrada A, Cardona D, Segura AM, Chavarriaga LM, Ordóñez J, Osorio JJ. Calidad de vida de los adultos mayores de medellín. Biomedica 2011; 31,492–502.
  • Khatami F, Shafiee G, Kamali K, et al.Correlation between malnutrition and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in elderly Iranian adults. J Int Med Res 2020; 48(1): 030006051986349.
  • Hiramatsu M, Momoki C, Oide Y, et al. Association between risk factors and intensive nutritional intervention outcomes in elderly individuals. J Clin Med Res 2019; 11: 472–9.
  • Akın S, Ozer FF, Ertürk Zararsız G, et al. Validity of simplified nutritional appetite questionnaire for Turkish community-dwelling elderly and determining cut-off according to mini nutritional assessment. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2019; 83: 31–6.
  • Dafsari FS, Bewernick B, Biewer M, et al. Cognitive behavioural therapy for the treatment of late life depression: Study protocol of a multicentre, randomized, observer-blinded, controlled trial (CBTlate). BMC Psychiatry 2019; 19: 423.
  • Ertan T, Eker E. Reliability, validity, and factor structure of the geriatric depression scale in Turkish elderly: Are there different factor structures for different cultures? Int Psychogeriatrics 2000; 12: 163–72.
  • Güngen C, Ertan T, Eker E, Yaşar R, Engin F. Standardize mini mental test’in Türk toplumunda hafif demans tanısında geçerlik ve güvenilirliği. Türk Psikiyatr Derg, 2002; 13: 273–81.
  • Mollinedo Cardalda I, López A, Cancela Carral JM. The effects of different types of physical exercise on physical and cognitive function in frail institutionalized older adults with mild to moderate cognitive impairment. A randomized controlled trial. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2019; 83: 223–30.
  • Aycicek GS, Çalıskan H, Ozsurekci C, et al. A reliable tool for assessing MCI and dementia: validation study of DemTect for Turkish population. Am J Alzheimer’s Dis Other Dementiasr 2020; 35: 153331752094980.
  • Cho EH, Woo YJ, Han A, Chung YC, Kim YH, Park H. Comparison of the predictive validity of three fall risk assessment tools and analysis of fall‐risk factors at a tertiary teaching hospital. J Clin Nurs 2020; 29: 3482–93.
  • Kawakami R, Murakami H, Sanada K, et al.Calf circumference as a surrogate marker of muscle mass for diagnosing sarcopenia in Japanese men and women. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2015; 15: 969–76.
  • Kretzer DC, Matos S, Von Diemen L, et al. Anthropometrical measurements and maternal visceral fat during first half of pregnancy: A cross-sectional survey. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2020; 20: 576.
  • Onyekwelu J, Nwankwo C. Significance of the difference in the estimates of glomerular filtration rate obtained using different models. Niger J Clin Pract 2019; 22: 258–64.
  • Adıgüzel E, Acar-Tek N. Nutrition-related parameters predict the health-related quality of life in home care patients. Exp Gerontol 2019; 120: 15–20.
  • Krishnamoorthy Y, Vijayageetha M, Kumar Sg, Rajaa S, Rehman T. Prevalence of malnutrition and its associated factors among elderly population in rural Puducherry using mini-nutritional assessment questionnaire. J Fam Med Prim Care 2018; 7: 1429.
  • El Osta N, El Arab H, Saad R, et al. Assessment of nutritional status of older patients attending a tertiary hospital in Middle Eastern country. Clin Nutr ESPEN 2019; 33: 105–10.
  • Salminen KS, Suominen MH, Soini H, et al.Associations between nutritional status and health-related quality of life among long-term care residents in Helsinki. J Nutr Heal Aging 2019; 23: 474–8.
  • Marinho R, Pessoa A, Lopes M, et al. High prevalence of malnutrition in Internal Medicine wards – a multicentre ANUMEDI study. Eur J Intern Med 2020; 76: 82–8.
  • Espinosa del Pozo PH, Espinosa PS, Donadi EA, et al.Cognitive Decline in Adults Aged 65 and Older in Cumbayá, Quito, Ecuador: Prevalence and Risk Factors. Cureus 2018; 10: e326910.
  • Tana C, Lauretani F, Ticinesi A, et al. Impact of nutritional status on caregiver burden of elderly outpatients. a cross-sectional Study. Nutrients 2019; 11: 281.
  • Tsutsumiuchi K, Wakabayashi H, Maeda K, Shamoto H. Impact of malnutrition on post-stroke cognitive impairment in convalescent rehabilitation ward inpatients. Eur Geriatr Med 2020; https: // doi.org/10.1007/s41999-020-00393-0
  • Adly NN, Abd-El-Gawad WM, Abou-Hashem RM. Relationship between malnutrition and different fall risk assessment tools in a geriatric in-patient unit. Aging Clin Exp Res 2020; 32: 1279–80.

Impact of quality of life on nutritional risk and malnutrition: a cross-sectional study in elderly patients

Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 6, 919 - 926, 24.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.983161

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate prevalence of malnutrition and nutritional risk, related factors, and the association between nutritional status and quality of life in the elderly.
Material and Method: Cross-sectional study. Participants; elderly (≥65 years) patients without severe hearing and vision impairment and dependency on a bed or wheel chair who admitted internal medicine outpatient clinics. Measurements; the mini nutritional assessment questionnaire, Charlson comorbidity index, the World Health Organization quality of life (WHOQOL-OLD) questionnaire. Intervention; none.
Results: The study included 532 patients with a mean age of 70.8±5.4 years. The median Mini Nutritional Assessment score was 26, and the total prevalence of nutritional risk and malnutrition was 26.7%. There were significant differences between the nutritional groups regarding the educational, living, and marital status, smoking history, presence of any systemic disease, Charlson Comorbidity Index, and polypharmacy (p<0.05). WHOQOL-OLD and its subdomain scores had a significant relationship with having nutritional risk or malnutrition (p<0.001). Total WHOQOL-OLD score and the Charlson Comorbidity Index were significant independent risk factors for developing nutritional risk and malnutrition.
Conclusion: Having nutritional risk or malnutrition in the elderly were significantly associated with the Charlson Comorbidity Index and the WHOQOL-OLD total and its subdomain scores.

References

  • Damião R, Meneguci J, da Silva Santos, Matijasevich A, Rossi Menezes P. Nutritional Risk and Quality of Life in Community-Dwelling Elderly. A Cross-Sectional Study. J Nutr Heal Aging 2018; 22: 111–6.
  • Katsas K, Mamalaki E, Kontogianni MD, et al.Malnutrition in older adults: Correlations with social, diet-related, and neuropsychological factors, Nutrition 2020; 71: 110640.
  • Wham CA, McLean C, Teh R, Moyes S, Peri K, Kerse N. The BRIGHT Trial: What are the factors associated with nutrition risk?, J Nutr Heal Aging 2014; 18: 692–7.
  • Damayanthi HDWT, Moy FM, Abdullah KL, Dharmaratne SD. Prevalence of malnutrition and associated factors among community-dwelling older persons in Sri Lanka. A cross-sectional study. BMC Geriatr 2018; 18: 199.
  • Maseda A, Diego-Diez C, Lorenzo-López L, López-López R, Regueiro-Folgueira L, Millán-Calenti JC. Quality of life, functional impairment and social factors as determinants of nutritional status in older adults. The VERISAÚDE study. Clin Nutr 2018; 37: 993–9.
  • Estrada A, Cardona D, Segura AM, Chavarriaga LM, Ordóñez J, Osorio JJ. Calidad de vida de los adultos mayores de medellín. Biomedica 2011; 31,492–502.
  • Khatami F, Shafiee G, Kamali K, et al.Correlation between malnutrition and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in elderly Iranian adults. J Int Med Res 2020; 48(1): 030006051986349.
  • Hiramatsu M, Momoki C, Oide Y, et al. Association between risk factors and intensive nutritional intervention outcomes in elderly individuals. J Clin Med Res 2019; 11: 472–9.
  • Akın S, Ozer FF, Ertürk Zararsız G, et al. Validity of simplified nutritional appetite questionnaire for Turkish community-dwelling elderly and determining cut-off according to mini nutritional assessment. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2019; 83: 31–6.
  • Dafsari FS, Bewernick B, Biewer M, et al. Cognitive behavioural therapy for the treatment of late life depression: Study protocol of a multicentre, randomized, observer-blinded, controlled trial (CBTlate). BMC Psychiatry 2019; 19: 423.
  • Ertan T, Eker E. Reliability, validity, and factor structure of the geriatric depression scale in Turkish elderly: Are there different factor structures for different cultures? Int Psychogeriatrics 2000; 12: 163–72.
  • Güngen C, Ertan T, Eker E, Yaşar R, Engin F. Standardize mini mental test’in Türk toplumunda hafif demans tanısında geçerlik ve güvenilirliği. Türk Psikiyatr Derg, 2002; 13: 273–81.
  • Mollinedo Cardalda I, López A, Cancela Carral JM. The effects of different types of physical exercise on physical and cognitive function in frail institutionalized older adults with mild to moderate cognitive impairment. A randomized controlled trial. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2019; 83: 223–30.
  • Aycicek GS, Çalıskan H, Ozsurekci C, et al. A reliable tool for assessing MCI and dementia: validation study of DemTect for Turkish population. Am J Alzheimer’s Dis Other Dementiasr 2020; 35: 153331752094980.
  • Cho EH, Woo YJ, Han A, Chung YC, Kim YH, Park H. Comparison of the predictive validity of three fall risk assessment tools and analysis of fall‐risk factors at a tertiary teaching hospital. J Clin Nurs 2020; 29: 3482–93.
  • Kawakami R, Murakami H, Sanada K, et al.Calf circumference as a surrogate marker of muscle mass for diagnosing sarcopenia in Japanese men and women. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2015; 15: 969–76.
  • Kretzer DC, Matos S, Von Diemen L, et al. Anthropometrical measurements and maternal visceral fat during first half of pregnancy: A cross-sectional survey. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2020; 20: 576.
  • Onyekwelu J, Nwankwo C. Significance of the difference in the estimates of glomerular filtration rate obtained using different models. Niger J Clin Pract 2019; 22: 258–64.
  • Adıgüzel E, Acar-Tek N. Nutrition-related parameters predict the health-related quality of life in home care patients. Exp Gerontol 2019; 120: 15–20.
  • Krishnamoorthy Y, Vijayageetha M, Kumar Sg, Rajaa S, Rehman T. Prevalence of malnutrition and its associated factors among elderly population in rural Puducherry using mini-nutritional assessment questionnaire. J Fam Med Prim Care 2018; 7: 1429.
  • El Osta N, El Arab H, Saad R, et al. Assessment of nutritional status of older patients attending a tertiary hospital in Middle Eastern country. Clin Nutr ESPEN 2019; 33: 105–10.
  • Salminen KS, Suominen MH, Soini H, et al.Associations between nutritional status and health-related quality of life among long-term care residents in Helsinki. J Nutr Heal Aging 2019; 23: 474–8.
  • Marinho R, Pessoa A, Lopes M, et al. High prevalence of malnutrition in Internal Medicine wards – a multicentre ANUMEDI study. Eur J Intern Med 2020; 76: 82–8.
  • Espinosa del Pozo PH, Espinosa PS, Donadi EA, et al.Cognitive Decline in Adults Aged 65 and Older in Cumbayá, Quito, Ecuador: Prevalence and Risk Factors. Cureus 2018; 10: e326910.
  • Tana C, Lauretani F, Ticinesi A, et al. Impact of nutritional status on caregiver burden of elderly outpatients. a cross-sectional Study. Nutrients 2019; 11: 281.
  • Tsutsumiuchi K, Wakabayashi H, Maeda K, Shamoto H. Impact of malnutrition on post-stroke cognitive impairment in convalescent rehabilitation ward inpatients. Eur Geriatr Med 2020; https: // doi.org/10.1007/s41999-020-00393-0
  • Adly NN, Abd-El-Gawad WM, Abou-Hashem RM. Relationship between malnutrition and different fall risk assessment tools in a geriatric in-patient unit. Aging Clin Exp Res 2020; 32: 1279–80.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Muharrem Bayrak 0000-0003-2760-4181

Gökhan Özpolat 0000-0003-2623-7236

Publication Date September 24, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 4 Issue: 6

Cite

AMA Bayrak M, Özpolat G. Impact of quality of life on nutritional risk and malnutrition: a cross-sectional study in elderly patients. J Health Sci Med / JHSM. September 2021;4(6):919-926. doi:10.32322/jhsm.983161

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