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PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OECD COUNTRIES BASED ON HEALTH OUTCOMES AND EXPENDITURE INDICATORS

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 9, 114 - 123, 27.10.2019

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the performance of OECD
countries based on health expenditure and outcomes indicators by using TOPSIS
method which is one of the multi criteria decision making techniques.

Another aim of the study is to determine the level of Turkey among OECD
countries in terms of health outcomes and expenditures.

The research universe of
the study is composed of OECD countries. The research sample was not selected
and all 35 OECD countries were included in this study. Research data were obtained
from OECD database. MS office excel program was used in the analysis of the
research data. Two health expenditures and four health outcome indicators were
used to measure the performance of OECD countries. TOPSIS
method was used in the analysis of the research data.

With respect to the
findings of the research data, the average performance score of OECD countries
was found to as 0.6900. According to health expenditure and outcomes
indicators, Solovenia (0.8250), Korea (0.8155) and Israel (0.8113) was found to
have the highest performance scores, while the United States (0.3597), Mexico
(0.4319) and Turkey (0.5481) was determined to have the lowest performance
scores







Health
expenditure is one of the most important factors affecting health outcomes.
In addition to health expenditure, many factors influence health
outcomes, such as tobacco and alcohol use, access to health services, quality of
health services, education, employment, income level, community safety, air and
drinking water quality.

References

  • Adil, R., Abbas, M., Yaseen, A. (2016). Determinants of efficiency in health sector: DEA approach and second stage analysis. Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies, 2(2), 83-92.
  • Alptekin, N., Şıklar, E. (2009). Multicriteria performance evaluation of Turkish pension stock mutual funds: Topsis method, Dumlupınar University Journal of Social Sciences, 24–5, 185–196.
  • Asandului, L., Roman, M.,Fatulescu, P. (2014). The efficiency of healthcare systems in europe: a data envelopment analysis approach. Procedia Economics and Finance, 10(14), 261–268.
  • Blendon, R. J., Kim, M.,Benson, J. M. (2001). The public versus the world health organization on health system performance. Health Affairs, 20(3), 10–20.
  • Çelik, Y. (2011). Health Economics, Ankara: Siyasal Bookstore
  • Çelik, Y., Khan, M., Hikmet, N. (2017). Achieving value for money in health: a comparative analysis of OECD countries and regional countries. International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 32(4), 279–298.
  • Çelikbilek, Y. (2018). Multi-criteria decision making methods with annotated and comparative health sciences applications, Editor: Özdemir, M., Ankara: Nobel Academic Publishing.
  • Chen, C. T. (2000). Extensions of the TOPSIS for group decision-making under fuzzy environment. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 114(1), 1–9.
  • De Silva, A., Valentine, N. (2000). A framework for measuring responsiveness. Geneva: World Health Organization.
  • Feo, O. (2008). Neoliberal policies and their impact on public health education: observations on the venezuelan experience. Social Medicine, 3(4), 223–231.
  • Hafner, T., Shiffman, J. (2013). The emergence of global attention to health systems strengthening. Health Policy and Planning, 28(1), 41–50.
  • OECD. (2018). OECD Health Statictics, https://data.oecd.org/health.htm, access date:05.06.2019.
  • Paglin, M. (1974). Public health and development: a new analytical framework. Economica, 41(164), 432-441.
  • Paksoy, S. (2017). Current approaches in Multi-Criteria Decision Making. Adana: Karahan Bookshop. Payne, G., Laporte, A., Deber, R., Coyte, P. C. (2007). Counting backward to health care's future: using time‐to‐death modeling to identify changes in end‐of‐life morbidity and the impact of aging on health care expenditures. The Milbank Quarterly, 85(2): 213-257.
  • Potrafke, N. (2010). The growth of public health expenditures in OECD countries: Do government ideology and electoral motives matter?. Journal of health economics, 29(6): 797-810.
  • Rivera, B. (2001). The effects of public health spending on self-assessed health status: an ordered probit model. Applied Economics, 33(10): 1313-1319.
  • The Ministry Of Health. (2012). Health system performance assessment of Turkey 2011. Ankara.
  • Şahin, I., Özcan, Y. A., Özgen, H. (2011). Assessment of hospital efficiency under health transformation program in Turkey. Central European Journal of Operations Research, 19 (1):19–37.
  • Schütte, S., Acevedo, P. N. M., Flahault, A. (2018). Health systems around the world - a comparison of existing health system rankings. Journal of Global Health, 8(1):1-9.
  • Şener, M., Yiğit, V. (2017). Technical efficiency of health systems: a research on the OECD countries, Journal of the Institute Of Social Sciences Of Suleyman Demirel University, 1(26): 266-290.
  • Shafii, M., Hosseini, S. M., Arab, M., Asgharizadeh, E., Farzianpour, F. (2016). Performance analysis of hospital managers using fuzzy ahp and fuzzy topsis: Iranian experience. Global Journal of Health Science, 8(2):137–155.
  • Soba, M., Akcanlı, F., Erem, I. (2012). Efficiency measurement and performance evaluation for chosen companies registered in istanbul stock exchange: data envelopment analysis and topsis method, Selcuk University Journal of Social Sciences, 27: 229-243.
  • Tatar, M. (2011). Financing health care services: development of social health insurance in Turkey, Journal of Social Security, 1 (1):103-133.
  • Teleş, M., Çakmak, C., Konca, M. (2018). Comparison of health systems performance of countries in the european union cycle, Management and Economics, 25(3): 811-835.
  • Tüylüoğlu, Ş., Tekin, M. (2009). The effects of income and health expenditures on life expectancy at birth and infant mortality, Çukurova University Journal of IIBF, 13 (1): 1-31.
  • Wang, Y-M., Elhag, T. M. S. (2006). Fuzzy topsis method based on alpha level sets with an application to bridge risk assessment. Expert Systems with Applications, 31(2): 309–319.
  • WHO (2000). The world health report 2000: health systems: improving performance. World Health Organization.
Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 9, 114 - 123, 27.10.2019

Abstract

References

  • Adil, R., Abbas, M., Yaseen, A. (2016). Determinants of efficiency in health sector: DEA approach and second stage analysis. Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies, 2(2), 83-92.
  • Alptekin, N., Şıklar, E. (2009). Multicriteria performance evaluation of Turkish pension stock mutual funds: Topsis method, Dumlupınar University Journal of Social Sciences, 24–5, 185–196.
  • Asandului, L., Roman, M.,Fatulescu, P. (2014). The efficiency of healthcare systems in europe: a data envelopment analysis approach. Procedia Economics and Finance, 10(14), 261–268.
  • Blendon, R. J., Kim, M.,Benson, J. M. (2001). The public versus the world health organization on health system performance. Health Affairs, 20(3), 10–20.
  • Çelik, Y. (2011). Health Economics, Ankara: Siyasal Bookstore
  • Çelik, Y., Khan, M., Hikmet, N. (2017). Achieving value for money in health: a comparative analysis of OECD countries and regional countries. International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 32(4), 279–298.
  • Çelikbilek, Y. (2018). Multi-criteria decision making methods with annotated and comparative health sciences applications, Editor: Özdemir, M., Ankara: Nobel Academic Publishing.
  • Chen, C. T. (2000). Extensions of the TOPSIS for group decision-making under fuzzy environment. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 114(1), 1–9.
  • De Silva, A., Valentine, N. (2000). A framework for measuring responsiveness. Geneva: World Health Organization.
  • Feo, O. (2008). Neoliberal policies and their impact on public health education: observations on the venezuelan experience. Social Medicine, 3(4), 223–231.
  • Hafner, T., Shiffman, J. (2013). The emergence of global attention to health systems strengthening. Health Policy and Planning, 28(1), 41–50.
  • OECD. (2018). OECD Health Statictics, https://data.oecd.org/health.htm, access date:05.06.2019.
  • Paglin, M. (1974). Public health and development: a new analytical framework. Economica, 41(164), 432-441.
  • Paksoy, S. (2017). Current approaches in Multi-Criteria Decision Making. Adana: Karahan Bookshop. Payne, G., Laporte, A., Deber, R., Coyte, P. C. (2007). Counting backward to health care's future: using time‐to‐death modeling to identify changes in end‐of‐life morbidity and the impact of aging on health care expenditures. The Milbank Quarterly, 85(2): 213-257.
  • Potrafke, N. (2010). The growth of public health expenditures in OECD countries: Do government ideology and electoral motives matter?. Journal of health economics, 29(6): 797-810.
  • Rivera, B. (2001). The effects of public health spending on self-assessed health status: an ordered probit model. Applied Economics, 33(10): 1313-1319.
  • The Ministry Of Health. (2012). Health system performance assessment of Turkey 2011. Ankara.
  • Şahin, I., Özcan, Y. A., Özgen, H. (2011). Assessment of hospital efficiency under health transformation program in Turkey. Central European Journal of Operations Research, 19 (1):19–37.
  • Schütte, S., Acevedo, P. N. M., Flahault, A. (2018). Health systems around the world - a comparison of existing health system rankings. Journal of Global Health, 8(1):1-9.
  • Şener, M., Yiğit, V. (2017). Technical efficiency of health systems: a research on the OECD countries, Journal of the Institute Of Social Sciences Of Suleyman Demirel University, 1(26): 266-290.
  • Shafii, M., Hosseini, S. M., Arab, M., Asgharizadeh, E., Farzianpour, F. (2016). Performance analysis of hospital managers using fuzzy ahp and fuzzy topsis: Iranian experience. Global Journal of Health Science, 8(2):137–155.
  • Soba, M., Akcanlı, F., Erem, I. (2012). Efficiency measurement and performance evaluation for chosen companies registered in istanbul stock exchange: data envelopment analysis and topsis method, Selcuk University Journal of Social Sciences, 27: 229-243.
  • Tatar, M. (2011). Financing health care services: development of social health insurance in Turkey, Journal of Social Security, 1 (1):103-133.
  • Teleş, M., Çakmak, C., Konca, M. (2018). Comparison of health systems performance of countries in the european union cycle, Management and Economics, 25(3): 811-835.
  • Tüylüoğlu, Ş., Tekin, M. (2009). The effects of income and health expenditures on life expectancy at birth and infant mortality, Çukurova University Journal of IIBF, 13 (1): 1-31.
  • Wang, Y-M., Elhag, T. M. S. (2006). Fuzzy topsis method based on alpha level sets with an application to bridge risk assessment. Expert Systems with Applications, 31(2): 309–319.
  • WHO (2000). The world health report 2000: health systems: improving performance. World Health Organization.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Orginal Research
Authors

Arzu Yiğit 0000-0002-5777-3405

Publication Date October 27, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 5 Issue: 9

Cite

APA Yiğit, A. (2019). PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OECD COUNTRIES BASED ON HEALTH OUTCOMES AND EXPENDITURE INDICATORS. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, 5(9), 114-123.
AMA Yiğit A. PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OECD COUNTRIES BASED ON HEALTH OUTCOMES AND EXPENDITURE INDICATORS. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. October 2019;5(9):114-123.
Chicago Yiğit, Arzu. “PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OECD COUNTRIES BASED ON HEALTH OUTCOMES AND EXPENDITURE INDICATORS”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 5, no. 9 (October 2019): 114-23.
EndNote Yiğit A (October 1, 2019) PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OECD COUNTRIES BASED ON HEALTH OUTCOMES AND EXPENDITURE INDICATORS. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 5 9 114–123.
IEEE A. Yiğit, “PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OECD COUNTRIES BASED ON HEALTH OUTCOMES AND EXPENDITURE INDICATORS”, Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, vol. 5, no. 9, pp. 114–123, 2019.
ISNAD Yiğit, Arzu. “PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OECD COUNTRIES BASED ON HEALTH OUTCOMES AND EXPENDITURE INDICATORS”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 5/9 (October 2019), 114-123.
JAMA Yiğit A. PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OECD COUNTRIES BASED ON HEALTH OUTCOMES AND EXPENDITURE INDICATORS. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2019;5:114–123.
MLA Yiğit, Arzu. “PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OECD COUNTRIES BASED ON HEALTH OUTCOMES AND EXPENDITURE INDICATORS”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, vol. 5, no. 9, 2019, pp. 114-23.
Vancouver Yiğit A. PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OECD COUNTRIES BASED ON HEALTH OUTCOMES AND EXPENDITURE INDICATORS. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2019;5(9):114-23.