Review
Year 2023,
Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 42 - 46, 30.05.2023
Abstract
Schroth yöntemi bir ailede üç kuşağın profesyonel çalışmaları ile geliştirilmiş ve gelişmeye devam eden, günümüzde dünyada fizyoterapistler tarafından en yaygın olarak kullanılan skolyoza özel bir egzersiz yöntemidir. Katharina Schroth tarafından 1921 yılında geliştirilen orjinal Schroth yöntemi, kızı Christa Schroth tarafından yeni bilgilerin eklenmesi ile 1940’lı yıllardan sonra orta (intermediate) Schroth dönemini yaşamıştır. Günümüzde ise torunu Dr. Weiss tarafından daha da geliştirilip güncellenerek Schroth Best Practice olarak uygulanmaya devam etmektedir. Schroth yönteminin skolyoz tedavisinde etkinliği randomize kontrollü çalışmalarla kanıtlanmıştır ve kanıt düzeyi seviye 1 olarak kabul edilmektedir. Alanında uzmanlaşmış fizyoterapistlerin hastaları bireysel ölçme ve değerlendirme sonuçlarına göre oluşturduğu tedavi yöntemleri ile pek çok çocuğun ve gencin yaşamını etkileyen bir deformite olan skolyoz tedavisinde önemli başarılar elde edilmektedir.
Supporting Institution
Destekleyen Kurum Yoktur.
References
- Akçay B, Kuru Çolak T. Skolyozun konservatif tedavisinde korse yaklaşımı. SABAD. 2020; 2(1):26-40.
- Abdel Ghafar MA, Abdelraouf OR, Abdel-Aziem AA, Elnegamy TE, Mohamed ME, Yehia AM, Mousa GS. Pulmonary Function and Aerobic Capacity Responses to Equine Assisted Therapy in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Rehabil Med. 2022;54: jrm00296.
- Akyurek E, Zengin Alpozgen A, Akgul T. The preliminary results of physiotherapy scoliosis-specific exercises on spine joint position sense in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A randomized controlled trial. Prosthet Orthot Int. 2022;46(5):510-17.
- Can F. Professional Development History of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation. IKCUSBFD. 2016;1(3):1-6.
- Götze HG: Die Rehabilitation jugendlicher Skoliosepatienten. Untersuchung zur cardiopulmonalen Leistungsfähigkeit und zum Einfluß von Krankengymnastik und Sport. Thesis, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Münster. 1976.
- Götze HG, Seibt G, Günther U: Metrische Befunddokumentation pulmonaler Funktionswerte von jugendlichen und erwachsenen Skoliosepatienten unter einer vierwöchigen Kurbehandlung. Z Krankengymnastik. 1977; 30:228-33.
- Herring JA. Tachdjian's Pediatric Orthopaedics. 3rd Ed. New York: W.B. Saunders Company; 2002: pp. 213-99.
- Kocaman H, Bek N, Kaya MH, Büyükturan B, Yetiş M, Büyükturan Ö. The effectiveness of two different exercise approaches in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A single-blind, randomized-controlled trial. PLoS One. 2021;16(4): e0249492.
- Kuru Çolak T, Akçay B, Apti A. Skolyoz Tedavisinde Schroth Yöntemi. Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal. 2020;7(1):1-12.
- Kuru Çolak T, Akçay B. Current Exercise Approaches in Scoliosis Treatment. Arc Health Sci Res 2020;7(2):196-200.
- Schroth Best Practice Academy. Erişim adresi : https://schrothbestpractice.com/cv-hans-rudolf-weiss/ Erişim tarihi: 30.11.2022
- Kuru T, Yeldan İ, Dereli EE, Özdinçler AR, Dikici F, Çolak İ. The efficacy of three-dimensional Schroth exercises in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a randomised controlled clinical trial. Clin Rehabil. 2016;30(2):181-90.
- Lehnert-Schroth C. The Schroth Scoliosis Three Dimensional Treatment. Norderstedt: Books on Demand GmbH. 2007.
- Mohamed RA, Yousef AM. Impact of Schroth three-dimensional vs. proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation techniques in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a randomized controlled study. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2021;25(24):7717-25.
- Schreiber S, Parent EC, Hedden DM, Moreau M, Hill D, Lou E. Effect of Schroth exercises on curve characteristics and clinical outcomes in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial. J Physiother. 2014;60(4):234.
- Schreiber S, Parent EC, Khodayari Moez E, Hedden DM, Hill DL, Moreau M, Lou E, Watkins EM, Southon SC. Schroth Physiotherapeutic Scoliosis-Specific Exercises Added to the Standard of Care Lead to Better Cobb Angle Outcomes in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis- an Assessor and Statistician Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial. PLoS One. 2016;11(12): e0168746. Schreiber S, Parent EC, Hill DL, Hedden DM, Moreau MJ, Southon SC. Patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis perceive positive improvements regardless of change in the Cobb angle - Results from a randomized controlled trial comparing a 6-month Schroth intervention added to standard care and standard care alone. SOSORT 2018 Award winner. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2019;20(1):319.
- Schroth Best Practice Academy. Erişim adresi: https://schrothbestpractice.com/cv-hans-rudolf-weiss/
- Schroth K: Die Atmungskur. Zimmermann Verlag, Chemnitz, 1924
- Weiss HR: The effect of an exercise programme on VC and rib mobility in patients with IS. Spine. 1991; 16:88-93.
- Weiss HR. Imbalance of electromyographic activity and physical rehabilitation of patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Eur Spine J. 1993;(4): 240-43.
- Weiss HR. The Schroth scoliosis-specific back school--initial results of a prospective follow-up study. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1995; 133:114-17.
- Weiss HR, Bickert W: Improvement of the parameters of right-heart stress evidenced by electrocardiographic examinations by the in-patient rehabilitation program according to Schroth in adult patients with scoliosis. Orthop Prax. 1996,32: 450-53.
- Weiss HR, Lohschmidt K, El Obeidi N, Verres C: Preliminary results and worst-case analysis of inpatient scoliosis rehabilitation. Pedtr Rehabil. 1997 Jan-Mar,1(1): 35-40.
- Weiss HR, Heckel I, Stephan C. Application of passive transverse forces in the rehabilitation of spinal deformities: a randomized controlled study. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2002; 88:304-8.
- Weiss HR, Weiss G, Petermann F: Incidence of curvature progression in idiopathic scoliosis patients treated with scoliosis in-patient rehabilitation (SIR): an age- and sex-matched controlled study. Pediatr Rehabil. 2003 Jan-Mar,6(1): 23-30.
- Weiss HR. "Best Practise" in Conservative Scoliosis Care. Germany: Druck und Bindung; 2007.
- Weiss, HR. The method of Katharina Schroth - history, principles and current development. Scoliosis 2011;6:17.
- Weiss HR, Lenhert-Schroth C, Moramarco M. Schorth Therapy, Advancements in Conservative Scoliosis Treatment. Saarbrücken: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 2015.
- Weiss HR, Lay M, Seibel S, Kleban A. Is it possible to improve treatment safety in the brace treatment of scoliosis patients by using standardized CAD algorithms? Orthopade. 2021;50(6):435-45.
Year 2023,
Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 42 - 46, 30.05.2023
Abstract
The Schroth method is a scoliosis-specific exercise method that has been developed and continues to develop with the professional work of three generations in a family and is the most widely used exercise method by physiotherapists in the world, today. The original Schroth method, developed by Katharina Schroth in 1921, improved as the intermediate Schroth period after the 1940s with the addition of new information by her daughter Christa Schroth. Nowadays, it has been further developed and updated by his grandson Dr. Weiss and continues to be applied as Schroth Best Practice. The efficacy of the Schroth method in the treatment of scoliosis has been proven by randomized controlled trials and is considered level 1 evidence. Significant success is achieved in the treatment of scoliosis, a deformity that affects the lives of many children and young people, with the treatment methods developed by experienced physiotherapists according to the results of individual measurement and evaluation of patients.
Keywords
References
- Akçay B, Kuru Çolak T. Skolyozun konservatif tedavisinde korse yaklaşımı. SABAD. 2020; 2(1):26-40.
- Abdel Ghafar MA, Abdelraouf OR, Abdel-Aziem AA, Elnegamy TE, Mohamed ME, Yehia AM, Mousa GS. Pulmonary Function and Aerobic Capacity Responses to Equine Assisted Therapy in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Rehabil Med. 2022;54: jrm00296.
- Akyurek E, Zengin Alpozgen A, Akgul T. The preliminary results of physiotherapy scoliosis-specific exercises on spine joint position sense in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A randomized controlled trial. Prosthet Orthot Int. 2022;46(5):510-17.
- Can F. Professional Development History of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation. IKCUSBFD. 2016;1(3):1-6.
- Götze HG: Die Rehabilitation jugendlicher Skoliosepatienten. Untersuchung zur cardiopulmonalen Leistungsfähigkeit und zum Einfluß von Krankengymnastik und Sport. Thesis, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Münster. 1976.
- Götze HG, Seibt G, Günther U: Metrische Befunddokumentation pulmonaler Funktionswerte von jugendlichen und erwachsenen Skoliosepatienten unter einer vierwöchigen Kurbehandlung. Z Krankengymnastik. 1977; 30:228-33.
- Herring JA. Tachdjian's Pediatric Orthopaedics. 3rd Ed. New York: W.B. Saunders Company; 2002: pp. 213-99.
- Kocaman H, Bek N, Kaya MH, Büyükturan B, Yetiş M, Büyükturan Ö. The effectiveness of two different exercise approaches in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A single-blind, randomized-controlled trial. PLoS One. 2021;16(4): e0249492.
- Kuru Çolak T, Akçay B, Apti A. Skolyoz Tedavisinde Schroth Yöntemi. Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal. 2020;7(1):1-12.
- Kuru Çolak T, Akçay B. Current Exercise Approaches in Scoliosis Treatment. Arc Health Sci Res 2020;7(2):196-200.
- Schroth Best Practice Academy. Erişim adresi : https://schrothbestpractice.com/cv-hans-rudolf-weiss/ Erişim tarihi: 30.11.2022
- Kuru T, Yeldan İ, Dereli EE, Özdinçler AR, Dikici F, Çolak İ. The efficacy of three-dimensional Schroth exercises in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a randomised controlled clinical trial. Clin Rehabil. 2016;30(2):181-90.
- Lehnert-Schroth C. The Schroth Scoliosis Three Dimensional Treatment. Norderstedt: Books on Demand GmbH. 2007.
- Mohamed RA, Yousef AM. Impact of Schroth three-dimensional vs. proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation techniques in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a randomized controlled study. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2021;25(24):7717-25.
- Schreiber S, Parent EC, Hedden DM, Moreau M, Hill D, Lou E. Effect of Schroth exercises on curve characteristics and clinical outcomes in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial. J Physiother. 2014;60(4):234.
- Schreiber S, Parent EC, Khodayari Moez E, Hedden DM, Hill DL, Moreau M, Lou E, Watkins EM, Southon SC. Schroth Physiotherapeutic Scoliosis-Specific Exercises Added to the Standard of Care Lead to Better Cobb Angle Outcomes in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis- an Assessor and Statistician Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial. PLoS One. 2016;11(12): e0168746. Schreiber S, Parent EC, Hill DL, Hedden DM, Moreau MJ, Southon SC. Patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis perceive positive improvements regardless of change in the Cobb angle - Results from a randomized controlled trial comparing a 6-month Schroth intervention added to standard care and standard care alone. SOSORT 2018 Award winner. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2019;20(1):319.
- Schroth Best Practice Academy. Erişim adresi: https://schrothbestpractice.com/cv-hans-rudolf-weiss/
- Schroth K: Die Atmungskur. Zimmermann Verlag, Chemnitz, 1924
- Weiss HR: The effect of an exercise programme on VC and rib mobility in patients with IS. Spine. 1991; 16:88-93.
- Weiss HR. Imbalance of electromyographic activity and physical rehabilitation of patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Eur Spine J. 1993;(4): 240-43.
- Weiss HR. The Schroth scoliosis-specific back school--initial results of a prospective follow-up study. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1995; 133:114-17.
- Weiss HR, Bickert W: Improvement of the parameters of right-heart stress evidenced by electrocardiographic examinations by the in-patient rehabilitation program according to Schroth in adult patients with scoliosis. Orthop Prax. 1996,32: 450-53.
- Weiss HR, Lohschmidt K, El Obeidi N, Verres C: Preliminary results and worst-case analysis of inpatient scoliosis rehabilitation. Pedtr Rehabil. 1997 Jan-Mar,1(1): 35-40.
- Weiss HR, Heckel I, Stephan C. Application of passive transverse forces in the rehabilitation of spinal deformities: a randomized controlled study. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2002; 88:304-8.
- Weiss HR, Weiss G, Petermann F: Incidence of curvature progression in idiopathic scoliosis patients treated with scoliosis in-patient rehabilitation (SIR): an age- and sex-matched controlled study. Pediatr Rehabil. 2003 Jan-Mar,6(1): 23-30.
- Weiss HR. "Best Practise" in Conservative Scoliosis Care. Germany: Druck und Bindung; 2007.
- Weiss, HR. The method of Katharina Schroth - history, principles and current development. Scoliosis 2011;6:17.
- Weiss HR, Lenhert-Schroth C, Moramarco M. Schorth Therapy, Advancements in Conservative Scoliosis Treatment. Saarbrücken: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 2015.
- Weiss HR, Lay M, Seibel S, Kleban A. Is it possible to improve treatment safety in the brace treatment of scoliosis patients by using standardized CAD algorithms? Orthopade. 2021;50(6):435-45.
There are 29 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Public Health (Other) |
| Journal Section | Reviews |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | May 30, 2023 |
| Submission Date | November 30, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 3 Issue: 2 |
