Research Article
Diş Hekimliği Öğrencilerinde Sınav Dönemi Algılanan Stres ile Bruksizm İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi
Abstract
Amaç: Bu çalışmanun amacı diş hekimliği fakültesi öğrencileri arasında algılanan stres ile bruksizm, temporomandibular rahatsızlık ilişkisini değelendirmektir.
Materyal ve Metod: Üniversite 4. Ve 5. Sınıf öğrencilerinden gönüllü olan 102 tanesine sınav haftasından 4 hafta önce ve sınav haftasında sosyodemografik ve alışkanlıkları içeren sorular ayrıca Fonseca Anamnestik Indeksi (FAI) ve Algılanan Stres Ölçeği (ASÖ) anketi yöneltilmiştir. Katılımcıların kendi beyanları esas alınmıştır. Veriler SPSS programında analiz edilmiştir. Anlamlılık düzeyi p<0,05 alınmıştır
Bulgular: Sınav haftası daha yüksek FAI skorları izlenmiştir. Kadınlar erkeklerden daha yüksek FAI ve ASÖ skorları göstermiştir. ASÖ skorları açısından sınav öncesi ve sınav haftası arasında fark yoktu. FAI ve ASÖ skorları değişimleri arasında yüksek pozitif korelasyon vardı.
Sonuç: Sınav gibi etkenler TMR skorlarını artırmaktadır. Bruksizm ve algılanan stres arasında güçlü bir ilişki vardır. Stres bir bruksizm nedenidir.
Supporting Institution
yok
Project Number
yok
Thanks
Çalışmanın verilerinin toplanmasındayardımda bulunan diş hekimliği fakültesi öğrencisi Beyza Solmaz’a teşekkür ederiz.
References
- 1. Okeson JP. Management of Temporomandibular Disorders and Occlusion. 2019. 8: p 146-50
- 2. Kordass B, Hugger A, Bernhardt O. Correlation between computer-assisted measurements of mandibular opening and closing movements and clinical symptoms of temporomandibular dysfunction. Int J Comput Dent. 2012;15:93–107
- 3. Suma S, Veerendra Kumar B. Temporomandibular disorders and functional somatic syndromes: deliberations for the dentist. Indian J Dent Res. 2012;23:529–36
- 4. Shetty S, Pitti V, Satish Babu CL, Surendra Kumar GP, Deepthi BC. Bruxism: a literature review. J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2010;10:141-48.
- 5. Wieckiewicz M, Paradowska-Stolarz A, Wieckiewicz W. Psychosocial aspects of bruxism: the most paramount factor influencing teeth grinding. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:469187
- 6. Bader, G. and G.J.S.m.r. Lavigne, Sleep bruxism; an overview of an oromandibular sleep movement disorder. 2000. 4: p. 27-43
- 7. Manfredini, D. and F.J.J.O.p. Lobbezoo, Role of psychosocial factors in the etiology of bruxism. 2009. 23: p. 153-66
- 8. Lobbezoo, F., Jacobs, R., De Laat, A., Aarab, G., Wetselaar, P., Manfredini, D. Chewing on bruxism. Diagnosis, imaging, epidemiology and aetiology. Ned. tijdschrift voor tandheelkunde, 2017 124:309-16.
- 9. Abe Y, Suganuma T, Ishii M, Yamamoto G, Gunji T, Clark GT, et al. Association of genetic, psychological and behavioral factors with sleep bruxism in a Japanese population. J Sleep Res. 2012 Jun;21:289-96.
- 10. Hublin C, Kaprio J, Partinen M, Koskenvuo M. Sleep bruxism based on self-report in a nationwide twin cohort. J Sleep Res. 1998 Mar;7:61-7
- 11. Goldstein BH. Temporomandibular disorders: a review of current understanding. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1999;88:379–85.
- 12. Manfredini D, Lobbezoo F. Relationship between bruxism and temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review of literatüre from 1998 to 2008. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2010;109:26–50.
- 13. de Oliveira AS, Dias EM, Contato RG, Berzin F. Prevalence study of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder in Brazilian college students. Braz Oral Res 2006;20:3–7.
- 14. Bevilaqua-Grossi D, Chaves TC, de Oliveira AS, Monteiro-Pedro V. Anamnestic index severity and signs and symptoms of TMD. Cranio 2006;24:112–8.
- 15. Marshall LL, Allison A, Nykamp D, Lankea S. Perceived stress and quality of life among doctor of pharmacy students. Am J Pharm Educ. 2008;72:137–45
- 16. Saczuk K, Lapinska B, Wilmont P, Pawlak L, Lukomska-Szymanska M. Relationship between Sleep Bruxism, Perceived Stress, and Coping Strategies. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health. 2019; 16:3193.
- 17. Beck DL, Hackett MB, Srivastava R, McKim E, Rockwell B. Perceived level and sources of stress in university professional schools. J Nurs Educ. 1997;36:180–6
- 18. Hinton JW, Rotheiler E. Stress, health and performance in university students. Z Gesamte Hyg. 1990;36(12):634–5
- 19. Reifman A, Dunkel-Schetter C. Stress, structural social support, and wellbeing in university students. J Am Coll Health. 1990;38:271–7
- 20. Ross SE, Niebling BC, Heckert TM. Sources of stress among college students. Social Psychology. 1999;61:841–6
- 21. Kaynak, BA, Taş, S, Salkın, Y. The accuracy and reliability of the Turkish version of the Fonseca anamnestic index in temporomandibular disorders. Cranio®, 2020, 1-6.
- 22. Erci, B. Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of perceived stress scale. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bil Derg, 2006, 9.1: 58-63.
- 23. Quadri MF, Mahnashi A, Al Almutahhir A, Tubayqi H, Hakami A, Arishi M Alamir A. Association of awake bruxism with khat, coffee, tobacco, and stress among jazan university students. Int J Dent. 2015;30:2015.
- 24. Ahlberg J, Rantala M, Savolainen A, Suvinen T, Nissinen M, Sarna S, et al. Reported bruxism and stress experience. Commun Dent Oral Epidemiol.2002;30:405–8.
- 25. Akhter R, Morita M, Esaki M, Nakamura K, Kanehira T. Development of temporomandibular disorder symptoms: a 3-year cohort study of university students. J Oral Rehabil. 2011;38(6):395–403.
- 26. Cavallo, P; Carpinelli, L; Savarese, G. Perceived stress and bruxism in university students. BMC research notes, 2016, 9.1: 1-6.
- 27. Westrup DA, Keller SR, Nellis TA, Hicks RA. Arousability and bruxism in male and female college students. Percept Mot Skills. 1992;75:796–8.
- 28. Hicks RA, Conti PA, Bragg HR. Increases in nocturnal bruxism among college students implicate stress. Med Hypotheses. 1990;33:239–40.
- 29. Shah M, Hasan S, Malik S, Sreeramareddy C. Perceived stress, sources and severity of stress among medical undergraduates in Pakistani medical school. BMC Med Educ. 2010;10:2.
- 30. Warren MP, Fried JL. Temporomandibular disorders and hormones in women. Cells Tissues Organs 2001;169:187–92.
- 31. Wang J, Chao Y, Wan Q, Zhu Z. The possible role of estrogen in the incidence of temporomandibular disorders. Med Hypotheses 2008;71:564–7.
- 32. Türken, R; Büyük, SK; Yasin, YA. Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Öğrencilerinde Temporomandibular Eklem Rahatsızlıklarının ve Ağız Sağlığı Alışkanlıklarının Değerlendirilmesi. Acıbadem Univ. Sağlık Bilim. Derg, 2020, 2: 208-13.
Year 2021,
Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 122 - 127, 29.12.2021
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between perceived stress and bruxism, temporomandibular discomfort among dentistry students.
Materials and Methods: 102 of the 4th and 5th grade students of the university were asked questions about sociodemographic and habits, as well as Fonseca Anamnestic Index (FAI) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire 4 weeks before and during the exam week. Based on the participants' self-reports. The data were analyzed in the SPSS program. Significance level was taken as p<0.05
Results: Higher FAI scores were observed during the exam week. Female students showed higher FAI and PSS scores than. There was no difference between pre-exam and exam week in terms of PSS scores. There was a high positive correlation between the changes in FAI and PSS scores.
Conclusion: Factors such as exam increase TMR scores. There is a strong relationship between bruxism and perceived stress. Stress is a cause of bruxism.
Project Number
yok
References
- 1. Okeson JP. Management of Temporomandibular Disorders and Occlusion. 2019. 8: p 146-50
- 2. Kordass B, Hugger A, Bernhardt O. Correlation between computer-assisted measurements of mandibular opening and closing movements and clinical symptoms of temporomandibular dysfunction. Int J Comput Dent. 2012;15:93–107
- 3. Suma S, Veerendra Kumar B. Temporomandibular disorders and functional somatic syndromes: deliberations for the dentist. Indian J Dent Res. 2012;23:529–36
- 4. Shetty S, Pitti V, Satish Babu CL, Surendra Kumar GP, Deepthi BC. Bruxism: a literature review. J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2010;10:141-48.
- 5. Wieckiewicz M, Paradowska-Stolarz A, Wieckiewicz W. Psychosocial aspects of bruxism: the most paramount factor influencing teeth grinding. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:469187
- 6. Bader, G. and G.J.S.m.r. Lavigne, Sleep bruxism; an overview of an oromandibular sleep movement disorder. 2000. 4: p. 27-43
- 7. Manfredini, D. and F.J.J.O.p. Lobbezoo, Role of psychosocial factors in the etiology of bruxism. 2009. 23: p. 153-66
- 8. Lobbezoo, F., Jacobs, R., De Laat, A., Aarab, G., Wetselaar, P., Manfredini, D. Chewing on bruxism. Diagnosis, imaging, epidemiology and aetiology. Ned. tijdschrift voor tandheelkunde, 2017 124:309-16.
- 9. Abe Y, Suganuma T, Ishii M, Yamamoto G, Gunji T, Clark GT, et al. Association of genetic, psychological and behavioral factors with sleep bruxism in a Japanese population. J Sleep Res. 2012 Jun;21:289-96.
- 10. Hublin C, Kaprio J, Partinen M, Koskenvuo M. Sleep bruxism based on self-report in a nationwide twin cohort. J Sleep Res. 1998 Mar;7:61-7
- 11. Goldstein BH. Temporomandibular disorders: a review of current understanding. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1999;88:379–85.
- 12. Manfredini D, Lobbezoo F. Relationship between bruxism and temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review of literatüre from 1998 to 2008. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2010;109:26–50.
- 13. de Oliveira AS, Dias EM, Contato RG, Berzin F. Prevalence study of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder in Brazilian college students. Braz Oral Res 2006;20:3–7.
- 14. Bevilaqua-Grossi D, Chaves TC, de Oliveira AS, Monteiro-Pedro V. Anamnestic index severity and signs and symptoms of TMD. Cranio 2006;24:112–8.
- 15. Marshall LL, Allison A, Nykamp D, Lankea S. Perceived stress and quality of life among doctor of pharmacy students. Am J Pharm Educ. 2008;72:137–45
- 16. Saczuk K, Lapinska B, Wilmont P, Pawlak L, Lukomska-Szymanska M. Relationship between Sleep Bruxism, Perceived Stress, and Coping Strategies. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health. 2019; 16:3193.
- 17. Beck DL, Hackett MB, Srivastava R, McKim E, Rockwell B. Perceived level and sources of stress in university professional schools. J Nurs Educ. 1997;36:180–6
- 18. Hinton JW, Rotheiler E. Stress, health and performance in university students. Z Gesamte Hyg. 1990;36(12):634–5
- 19. Reifman A, Dunkel-Schetter C. Stress, structural social support, and wellbeing in university students. J Am Coll Health. 1990;38:271–7
- 20. Ross SE, Niebling BC, Heckert TM. Sources of stress among college students. Social Psychology. 1999;61:841–6
- 21. Kaynak, BA, Taş, S, Salkın, Y. The accuracy and reliability of the Turkish version of the Fonseca anamnestic index in temporomandibular disorders. Cranio®, 2020, 1-6.
- 22. Erci, B. Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of perceived stress scale. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bil Derg, 2006, 9.1: 58-63.
- 23. Quadri MF, Mahnashi A, Al Almutahhir A, Tubayqi H, Hakami A, Arishi M Alamir A. Association of awake bruxism with khat, coffee, tobacco, and stress among jazan university students. Int J Dent. 2015;30:2015.
- 24. Ahlberg J, Rantala M, Savolainen A, Suvinen T, Nissinen M, Sarna S, et al. Reported bruxism and stress experience. Commun Dent Oral Epidemiol.2002;30:405–8.
- 25. Akhter R, Morita M, Esaki M, Nakamura K, Kanehira T. Development of temporomandibular disorder symptoms: a 3-year cohort study of university students. J Oral Rehabil. 2011;38(6):395–403.
- 26. Cavallo, P; Carpinelli, L; Savarese, G. Perceived stress and bruxism in university students. BMC research notes, 2016, 9.1: 1-6.
- 27. Westrup DA, Keller SR, Nellis TA, Hicks RA. Arousability and bruxism in male and female college students. Percept Mot Skills. 1992;75:796–8.
- 28. Hicks RA, Conti PA, Bragg HR. Increases in nocturnal bruxism among college students implicate stress. Med Hypotheses. 1990;33:239–40.
- 29. Shah M, Hasan S, Malik S, Sreeramareddy C. Perceived stress, sources and severity of stress among medical undergraduates in Pakistani medical school. BMC Med Educ. 2010;10:2.
- 30. Warren MP, Fried JL. Temporomandibular disorders and hormones in women. Cells Tissues Organs 2001;169:187–92.
- 31. Wang J, Chao Y, Wan Q, Zhu Z. The possible role of estrogen in the incidence of temporomandibular disorders. Med Hypotheses 2008;71:564–7.
- 32. Türken, R; Büyük, SK; Yasin, YA. Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Öğrencilerinde Temporomandibular Eklem Rahatsızlıklarının ve Ağız Sağlığı Alışkanlıklarının Değerlendirilmesi. Acıbadem Univ. Sağlık Bilim. Derg, 2020, 2: 208-13.
There are 32 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Dentistry |
| Journal Section | RESEARCH ARTICLE |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | yok |
| Publication Date | December 29, 2021 |
| Submission Date | November 21, 2021 |
| Acceptance Date | December 26, 2021 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 3 Issue: 3 |
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