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Yeni Tip Coronavirüs Hastalığı'nın (COVID-19) Toraks Bilgisayarlı Tomografi Bulgularına Genel Bakış

Year 2022, Volume: 44 Issue: 2, 290 - 300, 28.02.2022
https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.847993

Abstract

ABSTRACT:The new type of coronavirus disease (Covid-19) rapidly spread around the world after the first case detected in Wuhan, China, in March 2019 and caused a serious public health emergency. Although the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is the standard diagnostic method of the disease, Chest Computed Tomography (CT) has gained an important role in the diagnosis due to RT-PCR assay has variable sensitivity. In this review, we aimed to describe the typical and atypical Chest CT manifestations of Covid 19 pneumonia with cases at our hospital and thus increase the radiology experience in order to make a quick and accurate diagnosis.
ÖZET: Yeni tip coronavirüs hastalığı (Covid-19) Mart 2019 tarihinde Çin'in Wuhan kentinde ilk vakanın çıkmasının ardından hızla kıtalar arasında yayılarak pandemi haline gelmiş ve ciddi bir halk sağlığı aciline neden olmuştur. Hastalığın standart tanı yöntemi olarak reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) testi kullanılmasına rağmen, duyarlılığının değişkenlik göstermesi nedeniyle Toraks Bilgisayarlı Tomografi (BT) tanıda önemli bir yer edinmiştir. Bu derlemeyle Covid 19 pnömonisinin tipik ve atipikToraks BT bulgularını kendi kliniğimizden örneklerle tanımlamayı ve böylece daha hızlı ve doğru tanı koymak adına radyoloji deneyimini arttırmayı amaçladık.

Supporting Institution

YOK

Project Number

YOK

References

  • 1. World Health Organisation Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) Dashboard
  • 2. Wang W, Xu Y, Gao R, Lu R, Han K, Wu G, Tan W. Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in DifferentTypes of ClinicalSpecimens. JAMA. 2020 May 12;323(18):1843-1844. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.3786. PMID: 32159775; PMCID: PMC7066521.
  • 3. Interim Guidelines for Collecting, Handling, and Testing Clinical Specimens from Persons for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), Centers for Disease Control and Preventation, updated Nov. 30, 2020.
  • 4. Bai HX, Hsieh B, Xiong Z, et al. Performance of Radiologists in Differentiating COVID-19 from Non-COVID-19 Viral Pneumonia at Chest CT. Radiology. 2020;296(2):E46-E54. doi:10.1148/radiol.2020200823
  • 5. Ye Z, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Huang Z, Song B. Chest CT manifestations of new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a pictorial review. EurRadiol. 2020 Aug;30(8):4381-4389. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-06801-0. Epub 2020 Mar 19. PMID: 32193638; PMCID: PMC7088323.
  • 6. Ducray V, Vlachomitrou AS, Bouscambert-Duchamp M et all; COVID-Outcomes-HCL Consortium. Chest CT for rapid triage of patients in multiple emergency departments during COVID-19 epidemic: experience report from a large French university hospital. EurRadiol. 2020 Aug 19:1–9. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-07154-4. Epubahead of print. PMID: 32813105; PMCID: PMC7435221.
  • 7. Ai T, Yang Z, Hou H et al (2020) Correlation of chest CT and RT-PCR testing in coronavirusdisease 2019 (COVID-19) in China: a report of 1014 cases. Radiology. 10.1148/radiol.2020200642
  • 8. Revel MP, Parkar AP, Prosch H, Silva M, Sverzellati N, Gleeson F, Brady A; European Society of Radiology (ESR) and the European Society of Thoracic Imaging (ESTI). COVID-19 patients and the radiology department -advice from the European Society of Radiology (ESR) and the European Society of Thoracic Imaging (ESTI). EurRadiol. 2020 Sep;30(9):4903-4909. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-06865-y. Epub 2020 Apr 20. PMID: 32314058; PMCID: PMC7170031.
  • 9. Zhou S, Wang Y, Zhu t et al CT Features of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pneumonia in 62 Patients in Wuhan, China, American Journal of Roentgenology 2020 214:6, 1287-1294
  • 10. Wan S, Li M, Ye Z, Yang C, Cai Q, Duan S, Song B. CT Manifestations and Clinical Characteristics of 1115 Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. AcadRadiol. 2020 Jul;27(7):910-921. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2020.04.033. Epub 2020 May 5. PMID: 32505599; PMCID: PMC7200137.
  • 11. Shi H, Han X, Jiang N et al (2020) Radiological findings from 81 patients with COVID-19 pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. LancetInfectDis. 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30086-4
  • 12. Wu J, Wu X, Zeng W et al (2020) Chest CT findings in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 and its relationship with clinical features. InvestRadiol. 10.1097/RLI.0000000000000670
  • 13. KunhuaLi JW, Wu F, Guo D, Chen L, Zheng F, Li C (2020) The clinical and chest CT features associated with severe and critical COVID-19 pneumonia. InvestRadiol. 10.1097/RLI.0000000000000672
  • 14. Özkan R, Yaygın akciğer hastalıklarında radyografi, Türk Radyoloji Seminerleri, 2017; 5: 82-97
  • 15. Hani C, Trieu NH, Saab I, Dangeard S, Bennani S, Chassagnon G, Revel MP. COVID-19 pneumonia: A review of typical CT findings and differential diagnosis. DiagnIntervImaging. 2020 May;101(5):263-268. doi: 10.1016/j.diii.2020.03.014. Epub 2020 Apr 3. PMID: 32291197; PMCID: PMC7129663.
  • 16. Webb W.R, Elicker B.M, Fundamentals of Hihg Resolutio nLung CT: Common Findings, Common Patterns, Common Disease and Differential Diagnosis, 2013
  • 17. Pan F, Ye T, Sun P et al (2020) Time course of lung changes on chest CT during recovery from 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pneumonia. Radiology. 10.1148/radiol.2020200370
  • 18. Bernheim A, Mei X, Huang M, et al. Chest CT Findings in Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19): Relationship to Duration of Infection. Radiology. 2020;295(3):200463. doi:10.1148/radiol.2020200463
  • 19. Kong Weifang, AgarwalPrachi P. Chest Imaging Appearance of COVID-19 Infection. Radiology: Cardiothoracic Imaging. 2020;2(1):e200028.
  • 20. Lechowicz K, Drożdżal S, Machaj F, et al. COVID-19: The Potential Treatment of Pulmonary Fibrosis Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Infection. J ClinMed. 2020;9(6):1917. Published 2020 Jun 19. doi:10.3390/jcm9061917
  • 21. George PM, Wells AU, Jenkins RG. Pulmonary fibrosis and COVID-19: the potential role for antifibrotic therapy. LancetRespirMed. 2020;8(8):807-815. doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30225-3
  • 22. Jalaber C, Lapotre T, Morcet-Delattre T, Ribet F, Jouneau S, Lederlin M. Chest CT in COVID-19 pneumonia: A review of current knowledge. DiagnIntervImaging. 2020 Jul-Aug;101(7-8):431-437. doi: 10.1016/j.diii.2020.06.001. Epub 2020 Jun 11. PMID: 32571748; PMCID: PMC7287482.
  • 23. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, et al. Clinicalfeatures of patientsinfectedwith 2019 novelcoronavirus in Wuhan, China [publishedcorrectionappears in Lancet. 2020 Jan 30;:]. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):497-506. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5
  • 24. Casey K, Iteen A, Nicolini R, Auten J. COVID-19 pneumonia with hemoptysis: Acute segmental pulmonary emboli associated with novel coronavirus infection. Am J EmergMed. 2020;38(7):1544.e1-1544.e3. doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2020.04.011

An Overview of the Chest Computed Tomography Manifestations for Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)

Year 2022, Volume: 44 Issue: 2, 290 - 300, 28.02.2022
https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.847993

Abstract

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) rapidly spread around the world after the first case detected in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and caused a serious public health emergency. Although the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is the standard diagnostic method of the disease, Chest Computed Tomography (CT) has gained an important role in the diagnosis due to RT-PCR assay has variable sensitivity. In this review, we aimed to describe the typical and atypical Chest CT manifestations of COVID-19 pneumonia with cases at our hospital and thus increase the radiology experience in order to make a quick and accurate diagnosis.

Project Number

YOK

References

  • 1. World Health Organisation Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) Dashboard
  • 2. Wang W, Xu Y, Gao R, Lu R, Han K, Wu G, Tan W. Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in DifferentTypes of ClinicalSpecimens. JAMA. 2020 May 12;323(18):1843-1844. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.3786. PMID: 32159775; PMCID: PMC7066521.
  • 3. Interim Guidelines for Collecting, Handling, and Testing Clinical Specimens from Persons for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), Centers for Disease Control and Preventation, updated Nov. 30, 2020.
  • 4. Bai HX, Hsieh B, Xiong Z, et al. Performance of Radiologists in Differentiating COVID-19 from Non-COVID-19 Viral Pneumonia at Chest CT. Radiology. 2020;296(2):E46-E54. doi:10.1148/radiol.2020200823
  • 5. Ye Z, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Huang Z, Song B. Chest CT manifestations of new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a pictorial review. EurRadiol. 2020 Aug;30(8):4381-4389. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-06801-0. Epub 2020 Mar 19. PMID: 32193638; PMCID: PMC7088323.
  • 6. Ducray V, Vlachomitrou AS, Bouscambert-Duchamp M et all; COVID-Outcomes-HCL Consortium. Chest CT for rapid triage of patients in multiple emergency departments during COVID-19 epidemic: experience report from a large French university hospital. EurRadiol. 2020 Aug 19:1–9. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-07154-4. Epubahead of print. PMID: 32813105; PMCID: PMC7435221.
  • 7. Ai T, Yang Z, Hou H et al (2020) Correlation of chest CT and RT-PCR testing in coronavirusdisease 2019 (COVID-19) in China: a report of 1014 cases. Radiology. 10.1148/radiol.2020200642
  • 8. Revel MP, Parkar AP, Prosch H, Silva M, Sverzellati N, Gleeson F, Brady A; European Society of Radiology (ESR) and the European Society of Thoracic Imaging (ESTI). COVID-19 patients and the radiology department -advice from the European Society of Radiology (ESR) and the European Society of Thoracic Imaging (ESTI). EurRadiol. 2020 Sep;30(9):4903-4909. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-06865-y. Epub 2020 Apr 20. PMID: 32314058; PMCID: PMC7170031.
  • 9. Zhou S, Wang Y, Zhu t et al CT Features of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pneumonia in 62 Patients in Wuhan, China, American Journal of Roentgenology 2020 214:6, 1287-1294
  • 10. Wan S, Li M, Ye Z, Yang C, Cai Q, Duan S, Song B. CT Manifestations and Clinical Characteristics of 1115 Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. AcadRadiol. 2020 Jul;27(7):910-921. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2020.04.033. Epub 2020 May 5. PMID: 32505599; PMCID: PMC7200137.
  • 11. Shi H, Han X, Jiang N et al (2020) Radiological findings from 81 patients with COVID-19 pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. LancetInfectDis. 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30086-4
  • 12. Wu J, Wu X, Zeng W et al (2020) Chest CT findings in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 and its relationship with clinical features. InvestRadiol. 10.1097/RLI.0000000000000670
  • 13. KunhuaLi JW, Wu F, Guo D, Chen L, Zheng F, Li C (2020) The clinical and chest CT features associated with severe and critical COVID-19 pneumonia. InvestRadiol. 10.1097/RLI.0000000000000672
  • 14. Özkan R, Yaygın akciğer hastalıklarında radyografi, Türk Radyoloji Seminerleri, 2017; 5: 82-97
  • 15. Hani C, Trieu NH, Saab I, Dangeard S, Bennani S, Chassagnon G, Revel MP. COVID-19 pneumonia: A review of typical CT findings and differential diagnosis. DiagnIntervImaging. 2020 May;101(5):263-268. doi: 10.1016/j.diii.2020.03.014. Epub 2020 Apr 3. PMID: 32291197; PMCID: PMC7129663.
  • 16. Webb W.R, Elicker B.M, Fundamentals of Hihg Resolutio nLung CT: Common Findings, Common Patterns, Common Disease and Differential Diagnosis, 2013
  • 17. Pan F, Ye T, Sun P et al (2020) Time course of lung changes on chest CT during recovery from 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pneumonia. Radiology. 10.1148/radiol.2020200370
  • 18. Bernheim A, Mei X, Huang M, et al. Chest CT Findings in Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19): Relationship to Duration of Infection. Radiology. 2020;295(3):200463. doi:10.1148/radiol.2020200463
  • 19. Kong Weifang, AgarwalPrachi P. Chest Imaging Appearance of COVID-19 Infection. Radiology: Cardiothoracic Imaging. 2020;2(1):e200028.
  • 20. Lechowicz K, Drożdżal S, Machaj F, et al. COVID-19: The Potential Treatment of Pulmonary Fibrosis Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Infection. J ClinMed. 2020;9(6):1917. Published 2020 Jun 19. doi:10.3390/jcm9061917
  • 21. George PM, Wells AU, Jenkins RG. Pulmonary fibrosis and COVID-19: the potential role for antifibrotic therapy. LancetRespirMed. 2020;8(8):807-815. doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30225-3
  • 22. Jalaber C, Lapotre T, Morcet-Delattre T, Ribet F, Jouneau S, Lederlin M. Chest CT in COVID-19 pneumonia: A review of current knowledge. DiagnIntervImaging. 2020 Jul-Aug;101(7-8):431-437. doi: 10.1016/j.diii.2020.06.001. Epub 2020 Jun 11. PMID: 32571748; PMCID: PMC7287482.
  • 23. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, et al. Clinicalfeatures of patientsinfectedwith 2019 novelcoronavirus in Wuhan, China [publishedcorrectionappears in Lancet. 2020 Jan 30;:]. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):497-506. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5
  • 24. Casey K, Iteen A, Nicolini R, Auten J. COVID-19 pneumonia with hemoptysis: Acute segmental pulmonary emboli associated with novel coronavirus infection. Am J EmergMed. 2020;38(7):1544.e1-1544.e3. doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2020.04.011
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section DERLEME
Authors

Büşra Yavuz 0000-0002-0818-7426

Nevin Aydın 0000-0002-7765-4323

Project Number YOK
Publication Date February 28, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 44 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Yavuz B, Aydın N. Yeni Tip Coronavirüs Hastalığı’nın (COVID-19) Toraks Bilgisayarlı Tomografi Bulgularına Genel Bakış. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2022;44(2):290-30.


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