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An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals with Low Back Pain

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4, 527 - 533, 15.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1283516

Öz

The aim of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of the Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in individuals with low back pain. A total of 111 volunteer patients aged between 30 and 65 years (mean 48±12 years) and diagnosed with mechanical low back pain were included in the study. Explanatory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were applied to the data to test the construct validity. Item-total correlations were calculated to test item discrimination and Cronbach-α values were calculated to test reliability. To determine the criterion validity, the Turkish versions of the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), the SF-36, the Fear-Avoiding Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ), and the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) as well as the TSK-11, which was translated into Turkish, were administered. There was no difference between the TSK-11 test and retest measurement results (P>0.05). Cronbach α levels for test and retest were calculated as 0.74 and 0.81. The variance of the first factor in the factor analysis was 35.372%, indicating that the Turkish version of the TSK-11 consisted of one dimension. As a result of DFA, the TSK-11 fit index criteria in other fit indices. In the test-retest analyses of the Turkish version of TSK-11, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) values ranged from 0.403 to 0.479, while TSK-11 Cronbach's alpha values were 0.727-0.748. There was a positive relationship between TSK-11 and FABQ, RMDQ, and VAS (r=436**, 589**, 589**, respectively), and a moderate negative relationship between TSK-11 and SF-36. In our study, the Turkish version of the TSK-11 was found to be valid and reliable. The TSK-11 can be used in clinical practice and research to evaluate fear of movement in individuals with low back pain in Turkish society.

Kaynakça

  • Al-Shudifat A, Farah K, Hawamdeh ZM, Juweid ME. 2020. Psychometric testing of a short form, 11-item Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia-Arabic version: TSK-AV-11. Medicinei 99(24): e20292-e20292.
  • Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. 2000. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of selfreport measures. Spine, 25(24): 3186-3191.
  • Bingül Ö, Aslan Baş U. 2013. Korku kaçınma inanışlar anketi Türkçe’ ye uyarlanması, güvenilirliği ve geçerliliği. Fizyoter Rehab, 24(1): 135-143.
  • Bryman A, Cramer D. 2000. Quantitative data analysis with SPSS release 8 for windows. A guide for social scientists. Routledge, New York, US, pp: 321.
  • Buchbinder R, Blyth FM, March LM, Brooks P. 2013. Placing the global burden of low back pain in context. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol, 27(5): 575-589.
  • Buenaventura RM, Shah RV, Patel V, Benyamin R, Singh V. 2007. Systematic review of discography as a diagnostic test for spinal pain: an update. Pain Physician, 10: 147-164.
  • Burwinkle T, Robinson JP, Turk DC. 2005. Fear of movement: factor structure of the tampa scale of kinesiophobia in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome, J Pain, 6(6): 384-391.
  • Cai L, Liu Y, Woby SR, Genoosha N, Cui M, Guo L. 2019. Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity of the chinese version of the tampa scale for kinesiophobia-11 among patients who have undergone total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty, 34(6): 1116-1121.
  • Geisser ME, Haig AJ, Theisen ME. 2000. Activity avoidance and function in persons with chronic back pain. J Occup Rehabil, 10: 215-227.
  • Gilgil E, Kacar C, Butun B, Tuncer T, Urhan S, Yildirim C. 2005. Prevalence of low back pain in a developing urban setting. Spine, 30(9): 1093-1098.
  • Hayran M. 2011 Sağlık araştırmaları için temel istatistik: Omega Araştırma, Ankara, Türkiye, pp: 421.
  • Ishak A, Zahari Z, Justine M. 2017. Kinesiophobia, pain, muscle functions, and functional performances among older persons with low back pain. Pain Res Treat, 2017: 3489617.
  • Karayannis NV, Smeets RJ, Van den Hoorn W. 2013. Fear of movement is related to trunk stiffness in low back pain. PLoS One, 8(6): e67779.
  • Koçyiğit H, Aydemir Ö, Fişek G, Ölmez N, Memiş A. 1999. Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Short Form-36 (SF-36). Ilac Tedavi Derg, 12: 102-106.
  • Koes B, Van Tulder M, Thomas S. 2006. Diagnosis and treatment of low back pain. Bmj, 332(7555): 1430-1434.
  • Kopec JA, Sayre EC, Esdaile JM. 2004. Predictors of back pain in a general population cohort. Spine, 29(1): 70-77.
  • Küçükdeveci AA, Tennant A, Elhan AH, Niyazoglu H. 2001. Validation of the Turkish version of the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire for use in low back pain. Spine, 26: 2738-2743.
  • Larsson C, Hansson EE, Sundquist K, Jakobsson U. 2014. Psychometric properties of the Tampa scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK-11) among older people with chronic pain. Physiother Theory Practice, 30(6): 421-428.
  • Nava-Bringas TI, Macías-Hernández SI, Vásquez-Ríos JR, Coronado-Zarco R, Miranda-Duarte A, Cruz-Medina E, Arellano-Hernández A. 2017. Fear-avoidance beliefs increase perception of pain and disability in mexicans with chronic low back pain. Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia, 57(4): 306-310.
  • Oksuz E. 2006. Prevalence, risk factors, and preference-based health states of low back pain in a Turkish population. Spine, 31(25): E968-E972.
  • Picavet HSJ, Vlaeyen JW, Schouten JS. 2002. Pain catastrophizing and kinesiophobia: predictors of chronic low back pain. American J Epidemiol, 156(11): 1028-1034.
  • Shelby RA, Somers TJ, Keefe FJ. 2012. Brief fear of movement scale for osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care Res,64: 862-871.
  • Swinkels-Meewisse EJ, Swinkels RA, Verbeek AL. 2003. Psychometric properties of the Tampa Scale for kinesiophobia and the fear-avoidance beliefs questionnaire in acute low back pain. Man Ther, 8: 29-36.
  • Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS. 2012. Using Multivariate Statistics. Pearson, Northridge, US, pp: 983.
  • Uçurum SG, Kalkan AC. 2018. Bel ağrılı hastalarda ağrı, kinezyofobi ve yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişki. Ege J Medic, 57(3): 131-135.
  • Vlaeyen JWS, Kole-Snijders AMJ, Rotteveel AM. 1995. The role of fear of movement/(re)injury in pain disability. J Occup Rehabil, 5: 235-252.
  • Vlaeyen JWS, Linton SJ. 2000. Fear-avoidance and its consequences in chronic musculoskeletal pain: A state of the art. Pain, 85: 317-332.
  • Waddell G, Newton M, Henderson I. 1993. A FearAvoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) and the role of fear-avoidance beliefs in chronic low-back pain and disability. Pain, 52: 157-168.
  • Woby SR, Roach NK, Urmston M, Watson PJ. 2005. Psychometric properties of the TSK-11: a shortened version of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia. Pain, 117: 137e44.
  • Yalçın İ, Alparslan A, Şeker M. 2021. Investigation of the effect of the organizational culture perception and job satisfaction levels of healthcare personnel working in Covid-19 intensive care on job stress during the pandemic process. In: The Social and Economic Impact of Covid–19: Rapid Transformation of the 21st Century Society, Hamza Şimşek, Marcel Mečiar (Editors), IJOPEC Publication Limited, London, UK, pp: 139-156.

An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals with Low Back Pain

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4, 527 - 533, 15.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1283516

Öz

The aim of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of the Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in individuals with low back pain. A total of 111 volunteer patients aged between 30 and 65 years (mean 48±12 years) and diagnosed with mechanical low back pain were included in the study. Explanatory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were applied to the data to test the construct validity. Item-total correlations were calculated to test item discrimination and Cronbach-α values were calculated to test reliability. To determine the criterion validity, the Turkish versions of the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), the SF-36, the Fear-Avoiding Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ), and the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) as well as the TSK-11, which was translated into Turkish, were administered. There was no difference between the TSK-11 test and retest measurement results (P>0.05). Cronbach α levels for test and retest were calculated as 0.74 and 0.81. The variance of the first factor in the factor analysis was 35.372%, indicating that the Turkish version of the TSK-11 consisted of one dimension. As a result of DFA, the TSK-11 fit index criteria in other fit indices. In the test-retest analyses of the Turkish version of TSK-11, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) values ranged from 0.403 to 0.479, while TSK-11 Cronbach's alpha values were 0.727-0.748. There was a positive relationship between TSK-11 and FABQ, RMDQ, and VAS (r=436**, 589**, 589**, respectively), and a moderate negative relationship between TSK-11 and SF-36. In our study, the Turkish version of the TSK-11 was found to be valid and reliable. The TSK-11 can be used in clinical practice and research to evaluate fear of movement in individuals with low back pain in Turkish society.

Kaynakça

  • Al-Shudifat A, Farah K, Hawamdeh ZM, Juweid ME. 2020. Psychometric testing of a short form, 11-item Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia-Arabic version: TSK-AV-11. Medicinei 99(24): e20292-e20292.
  • Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. 2000. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of selfreport measures. Spine, 25(24): 3186-3191.
  • Bingül Ö, Aslan Baş U. 2013. Korku kaçınma inanışlar anketi Türkçe’ ye uyarlanması, güvenilirliği ve geçerliliği. Fizyoter Rehab, 24(1): 135-143.
  • Bryman A, Cramer D. 2000. Quantitative data analysis with SPSS release 8 for windows. A guide for social scientists. Routledge, New York, US, pp: 321.
  • Buchbinder R, Blyth FM, March LM, Brooks P. 2013. Placing the global burden of low back pain in context. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol, 27(5): 575-589.
  • Buenaventura RM, Shah RV, Patel V, Benyamin R, Singh V. 2007. Systematic review of discography as a diagnostic test for spinal pain: an update. Pain Physician, 10: 147-164.
  • Burwinkle T, Robinson JP, Turk DC. 2005. Fear of movement: factor structure of the tampa scale of kinesiophobia in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome, J Pain, 6(6): 384-391.
  • Cai L, Liu Y, Woby SR, Genoosha N, Cui M, Guo L. 2019. Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity of the chinese version of the tampa scale for kinesiophobia-11 among patients who have undergone total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty, 34(6): 1116-1121.
  • Geisser ME, Haig AJ, Theisen ME. 2000. Activity avoidance and function in persons with chronic back pain. J Occup Rehabil, 10: 215-227.
  • Gilgil E, Kacar C, Butun B, Tuncer T, Urhan S, Yildirim C. 2005. Prevalence of low back pain in a developing urban setting. Spine, 30(9): 1093-1098.
  • Hayran M. 2011 Sağlık araştırmaları için temel istatistik: Omega Araştırma, Ankara, Türkiye, pp: 421.
  • Ishak A, Zahari Z, Justine M. 2017. Kinesiophobia, pain, muscle functions, and functional performances among older persons with low back pain. Pain Res Treat, 2017: 3489617.
  • Karayannis NV, Smeets RJ, Van den Hoorn W. 2013. Fear of movement is related to trunk stiffness in low back pain. PLoS One, 8(6): e67779.
  • Koçyiğit H, Aydemir Ö, Fişek G, Ölmez N, Memiş A. 1999. Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Short Form-36 (SF-36). Ilac Tedavi Derg, 12: 102-106.
  • Koes B, Van Tulder M, Thomas S. 2006. Diagnosis and treatment of low back pain. Bmj, 332(7555): 1430-1434.
  • Kopec JA, Sayre EC, Esdaile JM. 2004. Predictors of back pain in a general population cohort. Spine, 29(1): 70-77.
  • Küçükdeveci AA, Tennant A, Elhan AH, Niyazoglu H. 2001. Validation of the Turkish version of the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire for use in low back pain. Spine, 26: 2738-2743.
  • Larsson C, Hansson EE, Sundquist K, Jakobsson U. 2014. Psychometric properties of the Tampa scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK-11) among older people with chronic pain. Physiother Theory Practice, 30(6): 421-428.
  • Nava-Bringas TI, Macías-Hernández SI, Vásquez-Ríos JR, Coronado-Zarco R, Miranda-Duarte A, Cruz-Medina E, Arellano-Hernández A. 2017. Fear-avoidance beliefs increase perception of pain and disability in mexicans with chronic low back pain. Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia, 57(4): 306-310.
  • Oksuz E. 2006. Prevalence, risk factors, and preference-based health states of low back pain in a Turkish population. Spine, 31(25): E968-E972.
  • Picavet HSJ, Vlaeyen JW, Schouten JS. 2002. Pain catastrophizing and kinesiophobia: predictors of chronic low back pain. American J Epidemiol, 156(11): 1028-1034.
  • Shelby RA, Somers TJ, Keefe FJ. 2012. Brief fear of movement scale for osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care Res,64: 862-871.
  • Swinkels-Meewisse EJ, Swinkels RA, Verbeek AL. 2003. Psychometric properties of the Tampa Scale for kinesiophobia and the fear-avoidance beliefs questionnaire in acute low back pain. Man Ther, 8: 29-36.
  • Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS. 2012. Using Multivariate Statistics. Pearson, Northridge, US, pp: 983.
  • Uçurum SG, Kalkan AC. 2018. Bel ağrılı hastalarda ağrı, kinezyofobi ve yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişki. Ege J Medic, 57(3): 131-135.
  • Vlaeyen JWS, Kole-Snijders AMJ, Rotteveel AM. 1995. The role of fear of movement/(re)injury in pain disability. J Occup Rehabil, 5: 235-252.
  • Vlaeyen JWS, Linton SJ. 2000. Fear-avoidance and its consequences in chronic musculoskeletal pain: A state of the art. Pain, 85: 317-332.
  • Waddell G, Newton M, Henderson I. 1993. A FearAvoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) and the role of fear-avoidance beliefs in chronic low-back pain and disability. Pain, 52: 157-168.
  • Woby SR, Roach NK, Urmston M, Watson PJ. 2005. Psychometric properties of the TSK-11: a shortened version of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia. Pain, 117: 137e44.
  • Yalçın İ, Alparslan A, Şeker M. 2021. Investigation of the effect of the organizational culture perception and job satisfaction levels of healthcare personnel working in Covid-19 intensive care on job stress during the pandemic process. In: The Social and Economic Impact of Covid–19: Rapid Transformation of the 21st Century Society, Hamza Şimşek, Marcel Mečiar (Editors), IJOPEC Publication Limited, London, UK, pp: 139-156.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Hanife Abakay 0000-0003-4047-7965

Ayşe Atilabey Güç 0000-0003-2552-1403

Hanife Doğan 0000-0002-2294-2483

Özlem Balbaloğlu 0000-0003-2813-3406

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 13 Haziran 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Ekim 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Nisan 2023
Kabul Tarihi 11 Mayıs 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Abakay, H., Atilabey Güç, A., Doğan, H., Balbaloğlu, Ö. (2023). An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals with Low Back Pain. Black Sea Journal of Health Science, 6(4), 527-533. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1283516
AMA Abakay H, Atilabey Güç A, Doğan H, Balbaloğlu Ö. An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals with Low Back Pain. BSJ Health Sci. Ekim 2023;6(4):527-533. doi:10.19127/bshealthscience.1283516
Chicago Abakay, Hanife, Ayşe Atilabey Güç, Hanife Doğan, ve Özlem Balbaloğlu. “An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals With Low Back Pain”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 6, sy. 4 (Ekim 2023): 527-33. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1283516.
EndNote Abakay H, Atilabey Güç A, Doğan H, Balbaloğlu Ö (01 Ekim 2023) An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals with Low Back Pain. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 6 4 527–533.
IEEE H. Abakay, A. Atilabey Güç, H. Doğan, ve Ö. Balbaloğlu, “An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals with Low Back Pain”, BSJ Health Sci., c. 6, sy. 4, ss. 527–533, 2023, doi: 10.19127/bshealthscience.1283516.
ISNAD Abakay, Hanife vd. “An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals With Low Back Pain”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 6/4 (Ekim 2023), 527-533. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.1283516.
JAMA Abakay H, Atilabey Güç A, Doğan H, Balbaloğlu Ö. An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals with Low Back Pain. BSJ Health Sci. 2023;6:527–533.
MLA Abakay, Hanife vd. “An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals With Low Back Pain”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science, c. 6, sy. 4, 2023, ss. 527-33, doi:10.19127/bshealthscience.1283516.
Vancouver Abakay H, Atilabey Güç A, Doğan H, Balbaloğlu Ö. An Investigation of the Validity and Reliability of Turkish Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale-Short Form in Individuals with Low Back Pain. BSJ Health Sci. 2023;6(4):527-33.