Derleme
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3, 106 - 115, 24.12.2021
Öz
Kardiyopulmoner Rehabilitasyon gerektiren pediatrik hastalıklar, hastaların hem fiziksel sağlıklarını hem de uyum sonuçlarını etkilemektedir.
Yaşamın erken dönemlerinde ameliyat gerektiren doğuştan kardiyak ve pulmoner sorunları olan çocuklar, gelişimsel gecikmeler ve bilişsel bozukluklar riski altındadır. Yaşamın daha ileri dönemlerinde olan çocuklar da aynı şekilde konjenital kalp hastalığı, kardiyomiyopatiler, kalp transplantasyonu, astım, kistik fibrozis gibi kardiyak ve pulmoner sorunlar yaşayabilmektedir. Bu hastalıkların sonucunda hastaların fonksiyonel kapasiteleri azalmaktadır ve sekonder problemlerin meydana gelme ihtimali olmaktadır. Azalan fonksiyonel kapasitenin iyileştirilmesi ve oluşabilecek sekonder problemlerin etkilerinin en aza indirilmesi isteği bu çocuklarda kardiyopulmoner rehabilitasyon gerekliliğini doğurmaktadır.
Pediatrik kardiyopulmoner rehabilitasyon uygulamadan önce fizyoterapistin kardiyak ve pulmoner hastalıkların tanımlamalarını, patofizyolojilerini, fonksiyonel kapasitenin düşük olmasının nedenlerini, görülebilecek semptomları iyi bilmesi gerekmektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi |
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 24 Aralık 2021 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 28 Ocak 2021 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 12 Ekim 2021 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2021 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3 |