Araştırma Makalesi
The Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Fear of Death And Socio-Demographic Factors in Middle-Age and Above Individuals Applied to the Hospital
Öz
Objective: In this study, it was aimed to reveal the relationship between sleep quality, fear of death and socio-demographic factors in middle-aged and older individuals who applied to the hospital.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted by giving a questionnaire to middle-aged and older individuals who agreed to participate in the study, who were hospitalized in the Health Practice and Research Center of a state university in the Central Anatolia Region. Data Collection Form, Thorson-Powell Death Anxiety Scale and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PUKI) were used for all middle-aged and older individuals who agreed to participate in the study. A total of 100 individuals participated. The socio-demographic characteristics of the elderly who participated in the study were indicated by numbers and percentages. Student t test, Anova and analysis of variance were used to compare the scores obtained from the scales.
Results: 38% of the individuals participating in the study are in the 45-64 age group, 36% are in the 65-74 age group, and 26% are in the 75 and over age group. 78% of them reported that they have a drug that they use regularly. In the correlation analysis, a weak linear correlation was found between DAS score (high score indicates increased fear of death) and PUKI in the opposite direction (r=-0.216) and economic level perception (r= 0.238). In the correlation analysis, there was an inverse relationship between PUKI score (high score indicates increased sleep problem) and DAS, poor (r=-0.216), perception of quality of life, perception of health status, perception of adaptation to life, perceived age, education level and perception of economic level. There was a weak linear correlation between the number of chronic diseases (r= 0.301) and the number of chronic diseases (p<0.05).
Conclusion: According to the correlation analysis, there is a weak correlation between death anxiety and sleep quality in the opposite direction.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
none
Kaynakça
- 1. Aslan, M., & Hocaoğlu, Ç. (2017). Psychiatric problems associated with aging and the aging period. Journal of Duzce University Institute of Health Sciences, 7(1), 53-62.
- 2. Mollahaliloğlu, S., Hülür, Ü., Yardım, N., Özbay, H., Çaylan, A. K., Ünüvar, N., & Aydın, S. (2007). Overview of health in Turkey 2007. Ankara. Squad Offset Printing.
- 3. Akdemir, N., Bostanoğlu, H., Yurtsever, S., Kutlutürkan, S., Kapucu, S., & Özer, Z. C. (2011). Home care service requirements for bedridden patients' health problems at home. Dicle Medical Journal, 38(1).
- 4. Karakuş, G,Öztürk, Z, Tamam, L . (2012). Death and Death Anxiety. Archive Source Review Journal, 21 (1), 42-79. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/aktd/issue/2213/29402
- 5. Jung GC. Ruh ve ölüm. In: Gürol E, Ed. Analytical Psychology, Istanbul: Payel Publishing House, 1997.
- 6. Öz, F., & Svvift, J. (2002). Last Stage of Life: A Psychosocial Review of Old Age. Crisis journal, 10(2), 17-28.
- 7. Özen, D. (2008). The effect of death anxiety on daily living functions in elderly people living in nursing homes (Doctoral dissertation, Institute of Health Sciences).
- 8. Gulia, K. K., & Kumar, V. M. (2018). Sleep disorders in the elderly: a growing challenge. Psychogeriatrics, 18(3), 155-165.
- 9. Benington, J. H., & Frank, M. G. (2003). Cellular and molecular links between sleep and synaptic plasticity. Progress in neurobiology, 69(2), 71-101.
- 10. Kaya, E. (2020). Evaluation of Fibromyalgia Patients in terms of Depression, Anxiety Disorder and Sleep Disorder.
- 11. Örnek, T., Bayraktar, E., Özmen E., Geriatric Psychiatry, 1st Edition, Saray Medical Bookstores, İzmir, 1992, ss: 111-125.
- 12. Öztürk, M.O., Mental Health and Disorders, 7th Edition, Physicians Publishing Union, Ankara, 1997, ss: 363-369.
- 13. Karaca F, Yıldız. Thorson-Powell The validity and reliability study of the Turkish translation of the Death Anxiety Scale in the normal population Tabula-Rasa, 2001; 1(1): 43-55.
- 14. Thorson, J.A. and Powell, F.C. (1994). A revised death anxiety scale. In Death Anxiety Handbook Research. Instrumentation, and Application (Ed. R.A. Neimeyer). Taylor and Francis, Washington. (pp.31-43).
- 15. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF, Monk TH. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res 1989; 28:193- 213
- 16. Ağargün MY, Kara H, Anlar O. Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi’nin Geçerliği ve Güvenirliği. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 1996; 7:107-11.
- 17. Yılmaz, Hikmet, et al. " Treatment Guidelines for Sleep Disorders." (2014).
- 18. Kalaoğlu Öztürk, Z. (2010). Death Anxiety in Elderly Individuals. Specialization Thesis, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana.
- 19. Akçay, S. & Kurt Magrebi, T. (2020). Investigation of Death Anxiety and Depression Levels Related to Death of the Elderly Living in Nursing Homes. Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, 19 (76), 2100-2118. DOI: 10.17755/esosder.631336
- 20. Top, F. Ü., Saraç, A., & Yaşar, G. (2010). Determination of depression level, death anxiety and daily life functions in individuals living in nursing homes. Clinical Psychiatry, 13, 14-22.
- 21. Fadıloğlu Ç, Tokem Y. The role of the nurse in geriatric rehabilitation. Turkish Journal of Geriatrics 2004; 7:241-246
- 22. Arslan S, Fadıloğlu Ç. The effect of sleep problems on quality of life in cancer. Journal of Research and Development in Nursing 2009; 2:16-27
- 23. Ekici, O. (2021). Relationship Between Chronic Pain and Sleep Quality in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction/Temporomandibular The Relationship between Chronic Pain and Sleep Quality in Patients with Joint Dysfunction. Journal of Turkish Sleep Medicine, 8(1), 67-73.
- 24. Ersoy, E., & Mercan, Y. (2021). Risk Factors for Obstructive Sleep Apnea and the Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Daytime Sleepiness, Obesity and Comorbidity/Obstruktif Risk Factors in Sleep Apnea, The Relationship between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Daytime Sleepiness, Obesity and Comorbidity. Journal of Turkish Sleep Medicine, 8(1), 20-28.
- 25. Ulusoy, M. N., & Kukulu, K. (2013). Relationship between sleep problems and menopause in women. Gumushane University Journal of Health Sciences, 2(2), 206-213.
- 26. Bilgili, N., Kitiş, Y., & Ayaz Alkaya, Sultan (2012). Evaluation of loneliness, sleep quality and affecting factors in the elderly. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, 15(1), 81-88.
- 27. Önal, A. E., Şeker, Ş., Temizkan, N., Kaya Cebioğlu, İ. R. E. M., Tezoğlu, C., Gür Önelge, S., & Güngör, G. (2012). Sleep problems and related factors in old age: + 65 active aging project results.Türk Geriatri Dergisi, 15(4), 390-395.
- 28. Çağlayan Ç, Yılmaz F. Effects of healthy lifestyle on quality of life in the elderly. Turkish Journal of Family Physicians 2016; 20:129–40. [CrossRef]
- 29. Kankaya H, Karadakovan A. The effect of daily living activity levels on quality of life and life satisfaction in elderly individuals. GÜBD 2017; 6:21–9. Erişim: https://dergipark.org.tr/download/ article-file/370981
- 30. Pekçetin, S., & Özgü, İ. N. A. L. (2019). The Relationship of Sleep Quality with Fatigue and Quality of Life in Elderly Individuals. Acıbadem University Journal of Health Sciences (4), 604-608.
Yıl 2022,
Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1, 82 - 89, 01.01.2022
Öz
Kaynakça
- 1. Aslan, M., & Hocaoğlu, Ç. (2017). Psychiatric problems associated with aging and the aging period. Journal of Duzce University Institute of Health Sciences, 7(1), 53-62.
- 2. Mollahaliloğlu, S., Hülür, Ü., Yardım, N., Özbay, H., Çaylan, A. K., Ünüvar, N., & Aydın, S. (2007). Overview of health in Turkey 2007. Ankara. Squad Offset Printing.
- 3. Akdemir, N., Bostanoğlu, H., Yurtsever, S., Kutlutürkan, S., Kapucu, S., & Özer, Z. C. (2011). Home care service requirements for bedridden patients' health problems at home. Dicle Medical Journal, 38(1).
- 4. Karakuş, G,Öztürk, Z, Tamam, L . (2012). Death and Death Anxiety. Archive Source Review Journal, 21 (1), 42-79. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/aktd/issue/2213/29402
- 5. Jung GC. Ruh ve ölüm. In: Gürol E, Ed. Analytical Psychology, Istanbul: Payel Publishing House, 1997.
- 6. Öz, F., & Svvift, J. (2002). Last Stage of Life: A Psychosocial Review of Old Age. Crisis journal, 10(2), 17-28.
- 7. Özen, D. (2008). The effect of death anxiety on daily living functions in elderly people living in nursing homes (Doctoral dissertation, Institute of Health Sciences).
- 8. Gulia, K. K., & Kumar, V. M. (2018). Sleep disorders in the elderly: a growing challenge. Psychogeriatrics, 18(3), 155-165.
- 9. Benington, J. H., & Frank, M. G. (2003). Cellular and molecular links between sleep and synaptic plasticity. Progress in neurobiology, 69(2), 71-101.
- 10. Kaya, E. (2020). Evaluation of Fibromyalgia Patients in terms of Depression, Anxiety Disorder and Sleep Disorder.
- 11. Örnek, T., Bayraktar, E., Özmen E., Geriatric Psychiatry, 1st Edition, Saray Medical Bookstores, İzmir, 1992, ss: 111-125.
- 12. Öztürk, M.O., Mental Health and Disorders, 7th Edition, Physicians Publishing Union, Ankara, 1997, ss: 363-369.
- 13. Karaca F, Yıldız. Thorson-Powell The validity and reliability study of the Turkish translation of the Death Anxiety Scale in the normal population Tabula-Rasa, 2001; 1(1): 43-55.
- 14. Thorson, J.A. and Powell, F.C. (1994). A revised death anxiety scale. In Death Anxiety Handbook Research. Instrumentation, and Application (Ed. R.A. Neimeyer). Taylor and Francis, Washington. (pp.31-43).
- 15. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF, Monk TH. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res 1989; 28:193- 213
- 16. Ağargün MY, Kara H, Anlar O. Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi’nin Geçerliği ve Güvenirliği. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 1996; 7:107-11.
- 17. Yılmaz, Hikmet, et al. " Treatment Guidelines for Sleep Disorders." (2014).
- 18. Kalaoğlu Öztürk, Z. (2010). Death Anxiety in Elderly Individuals. Specialization Thesis, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana.
- 19. Akçay, S. & Kurt Magrebi, T. (2020). Investigation of Death Anxiety and Depression Levels Related to Death of the Elderly Living in Nursing Homes. Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, 19 (76), 2100-2118. DOI: 10.17755/esosder.631336
- 20. Top, F. Ü., Saraç, A., & Yaşar, G. (2010). Determination of depression level, death anxiety and daily life functions in individuals living in nursing homes. Clinical Psychiatry, 13, 14-22.
- 21. Fadıloğlu Ç, Tokem Y. The role of the nurse in geriatric rehabilitation. Turkish Journal of Geriatrics 2004; 7:241-246
- 22. Arslan S, Fadıloğlu Ç. The effect of sleep problems on quality of life in cancer. Journal of Research and Development in Nursing 2009; 2:16-27
- 23. Ekici, O. (2021). Relationship Between Chronic Pain and Sleep Quality in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction/Temporomandibular The Relationship between Chronic Pain and Sleep Quality in Patients with Joint Dysfunction. Journal of Turkish Sleep Medicine, 8(1), 67-73.
- 24. Ersoy, E., & Mercan, Y. (2021). Risk Factors for Obstructive Sleep Apnea and the Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Daytime Sleepiness, Obesity and Comorbidity/Obstruktif Risk Factors in Sleep Apnea, The Relationship between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Daytime Sleepiness, Obesity and Comorbidity. Journal of Turkish Sleep Medicine, 8(1), 20-28.
- 25. Ulusoy, M. N., & Kukulu, K. (2013). Relationship between sleep problems and menopause in women. Gumushane University Journal of Health Sciences, 2(2), 206-213.
- 26. Bilgili, N., Kitiş, Y., & Ayaz Alkaya, Sultan (2012). Evaluation of loneliness, sleep quality and affecting factors in the elderly. Türk Geriatri Dergisi, 15(1), 81-88.
- 27. Önal, A. E., Şeker, Ş., Temizkan, N., Kaya Cebioğlu, İ. R. E. M., Tezoğlu, C., Gür Önelge, S., & Güngör, G. (2012). Sleep problems and related factors in old age: + 65 active aging project results.Türk Geriatri Dergisi, 15(4), 390-395.
- 28. Çağlayan Ç, Yılmaz F. Effects of healthy lifestyle on quality of life in the elderly. Turkish Journal of Family Physicians 2016; 20:129–40. [CrossRef]
- 29. Kankaya H, Karadakovan A. The effect of daily living activity levels on quality of life and life satisfaction in elderly individuals. GÜBD 2017; 6:21–9. Erişim: https://dergipark.org.tr/download/ article-file/370981
- 30. Pekçetin, S., & Özgü, İ. N. A. L. (2019). The Relationship of Sleep Quality with Fatigue and Quality of Life in Elderly Individuals. Acıbadem University Journal of Health Sciences (4), 604-608.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Halk Sağlığı, Çevre Sağlığı |
| Bölüm | Research Article |
| Yazarlar | |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 14 Ekim 2021 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Ocak 2022 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 16 Eylül 2021 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2022Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1 |
