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NURSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 517 - 534, 28.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1174178

Öz

Aim: The increasing incidence of violence is an important public health problem. Violence against women is increasing day by day. Most of this violence is intimate partner violence. In this context, nursing students' attitudes toward intimate partner violence and their experience with intimate partner violence are very important. The aim of this study was to determine the factors influencing the attitudes of nursing students toward intimate partner violence.
Method: The study was a descriptive-correlational design. The data were collected by using the Personal Information Form and Intimate Partner Violence Attitude Scale. In the analysis of the descriptive research statistics, the Pearson correlation, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney-U and Binary logistic regression tests were used.
Results: It was found that 11.4% of the female students and 8.5% of the male students encountered intimate partner violence; of these students, 6.7% experienced physical, 5.2% experienced psychological, 4.4% experienced social, 2.1% experienced sexual and 1.5% experienced economic and digital intimate partner violence. It was found that nursing students whose mothers had attained a higher education level, who were exposed to domestic violence or who witnessed violence adopted a strong attitude against intimate partner violence.
Conclusion and Suggestions: This study emphasizes the necessity of increasing awareness of nursing students towards intimate partner violence and other types of violence, of adding violence as a compulsory course in the curriculum, and learning about legal responsibilities.

Proje Numarası

-

Kaynakça

  • Alhabib, S., Nur, U., & Jones, R. (2010). Domestic violence against women: Systematic review of prevalence studies. Journal of Family Violence, 25, 369-382.
  • Archer, J. (2006). Cross-cultural differences in physical aggression between partners: A social-role analysis. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 10(2), 133-153.
  • Arslan, A., & Alkan, S. A. (2016). Female nurse perception among university students. Samsun Journal of Health Sciences, 1(1), 146-166.
  • Boyacioglu, I. (2016). Violence against women and the past and present of women’s studies in Turkey: A call for psychological research. Türk Psikoloji Yazıları, 19, 126-145.
  • Chang, J. C., Dado, D., Hawker, L., Cluss, P. A., Buranosky, R., Slagel, L., ... & Scholle, S. H. (2010). Understanding turning points in intimate partner violence: factors and circumstances leading women victims toward change. Journal of Women's Health, 19(2), 251-259.
  • Cinal, B. (2018). Flört şiddeti ve flört şiddetine yönelik tutumun anksiyete ve depresyon düzeyleriyle ilişkisinin incelenmesi.(Master tezi). İstanbul Işık Üniversitesi, Turkey.
  • De Puy, J., Hamby, S. & Lindemuth, C. (2014). Teen dating violence in French-speaking Switzerland: Attitudes and experiences. International Journal of Conflict & Violence, 8(2), 305-315.
  • Gage, A. J. (2016). Exposure to spousal violence in the family, attitudes and dating violence perpetration among high school students in Port-au-Prince. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 31(14), 2445-2474. Garcia-Moreno, C., Jansen, H. A., Ellsberg, M., Heise, L., & Watts, C. H. (2006). Prevalence of intimate partner violence: Findings from the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence. The Lancet, 368(9543), 1260-1269.
  • Gomez-Fernandez, M. A., Goberna-Tricas, J., & Paya-Sanchez, M. (2017). Intimate partner violence as a subject of study during the training of nurses and midwives in Catalonia (Spain): A qualitative study. Nurse Education in Practice, 27, 13-21.
  • Gürhan, N. (2017). Kültür ve şiddet. Türkiye Klinikleri Psychiatr Nurs-Special Topics, 3(2), 93-97.
  • Gündoğdu, R., Yavuzer, Y., & Karataş, Z. (2018). Irrational beliefs in romantic relationships as the predictor of aggression in emerging adulthood. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 6(3).
  • Harvey, A., Garcia-Moreno, C., & Butchart, A. (2007). Primary prevention of intimate partner violence and sexual violence: Background paper for WHO expert meeting May 2-3, 2007. Geneva: World Health Organization, Department of Violence and Injuy Prevention and Disability, 2. http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/publications/violence/IPV-SV.pdf
  • Hatipoglu, S. (2010). Prevalence of dating violence in Başkent University students. (Master’s thesis). Baskent University, Turkey. (Original work published in Turkish).
  • Iftar, M. (2016). Attitudes and behaviors towards dating violence among university students. (Master's thesis). Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University Institute of Health Sciences, Turkey. (Original work published in Turkish). Retrieved from:file:///C:/Users/asus/Downloads/460101.pdf.
  • Kızmaz, Z. (2006). Okullardaki şiddet davranışının kaynakları üzerine kuramsal bir yaklaşım. CÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 30(1), 47-70.
  • Kök, G., Karaman, S., Özer, E., Esra, Özbek, N., Uçar, A. K., & Güvenç, G. (2022). Bir grup üniversite öğrencisinin toplumsal cinsiyet rollerine ilişkin tutumları ile flört şiddetine yönelik tutumları arasındaki ilişkinin değerlendirilmesi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(2), 167-176.
  • Morse, D. S., Lafleur, R., Fogarty, C. T., Mittal, M., & Cerulli, C. (2012). “They told me to leave”: How health care providers address intimate partner violence. The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 25(3), 333-342.
  • Nunnally, J. C. & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory (McGraw-Hill Series in Psychology) (3.Baskı). New York: Mc Graw-Hill.
  • Parlak, S., & Canel, A. (2021). A review on partner's violence and the importance of partner violence prevention program during adolescence. Trakya Journal of Education 11(3), 1444-1456.
  • Rodríguez Franco, L., Cortes Ayala, M. D. L., Bringas Molleda, C., Flores Galaz M, Ramiro Sánchez, T., & Rodríguez Díaz, F. J. (2014). Unperceived dating violence among Mexican students. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 14(1),39-47.
  • Sanz-Barbero, B., Barón, N. & Vives-Cases, C. (2019). Prevalence, associated factors and health impact of intimate partner violence against women in different life stages. PLoS one, 14(10), e0221049.
  • Sawyer, S., Coles, J., Williams, A., & Williams, B. (2019). The sychometric properties of an intimate partner violence education outcome measure. Nurse Education Today, 76, 148-53.
  • Selçuk, K. T., Avcı, D., & Mercan, Y. (2018). Üniversite öğrencilerinde flört şiddetine maruziyet: flört şiddetine yönelik tutumların ve toplumsal cinsiyet algısının şiddete maruziyet ile ilişkisi. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, (3), 302-308.
  • Senol, A., Albayrak, İ., & Uluman, M. (2022). Flört şiddeti tutumlarının belirli değişkenler ve romantik ilişkilerde akılcı olmayan inançlara göre incelenmesi. Eğitim ve Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi, 9(1), 113-131.
  • Speizer, I. S. (2010). Intimate partner violence attitudes and experience among women and men in Uganda. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 25(7), 1224-1241.
  • Sprague, S,, Kaloty, R., Madden, K., Dosanjh, S., Mathews, D.J., & Bhandari, M. (2013). Perceptions of intimate partner violence: A cross sectional survey of surgical residents and medical students. Journal of Injury & Violence Research, 5(1), 1.
  • Sundborg, E., Törnkvist, L., Saleh-Stattin, N., Wandell, P., & Hylander, I. (2017). To ask, or not to ask: the hesitation process described by district nurses encountering women exposed to intimate partner violence. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 26(15-16), 2256-2265.
  • Temple, J. R., Shorey, R. C., Fite, P., Stuart, G. L., & Le, V. D. (2013). Substance use as a longitudinal predictor of the perpetration of teen dating violence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 42, 596-606.
  • Terzioglu, F., Gönenc, I. M., Ozdemir, F., Güvenc, G., Kok, G., Yilmaz, S.N.,……& Demirtas, H. B. (2016). The validity and reliability of the dating violence scale study. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences, 19, 4. (Original work published in Turkish).
  • Thornton, M., & Persuad, S. (2017). Enhancing understanding of ıntimate partner violence among undergraduate nursing students. Journal of Nursing Education, 56(4), 251.
  • Turkish Statistical Institute. (2014). http://www.tuik.gov.tr/Start.do Accessed: 03.07.2017.
  • Turkish Statistical Institute (2017). http://www.tuik.gov.tr/Start.do Accessed: 05.04.2017.
  • Udmuangpia, T., Yu, M., & Bloom, T. (2020). Intimate partner violence screening intention instrument for Thai nursing students: A principal component analysis. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29(23-24), 4748-4758.
  • Walker, R. M. (2017). Mandatory reporting of intimate partner violence: An ethical dilemma for forensic nurses. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 13(3), 143-146.
  • Wang, L. (2016). Education, perception factors, and prevention of ıntimate partner violence: Empirical research on Chinese university students' perceptions and attitudes concerning intimate partner violence. Journal of Interpersonel Violence, 1-22.
  • World Health Organization (2010). Understanding and addressing violence against women. Intimate partner violence. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/77421/1/WHO_RHR_12.38_eng.pdf?ua=1
  • World Health Organization (2017). Global and regional estimates of violence against women: prevalence and health effects of intimate partner violence and non-partner sexual violence. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/85239/1/9789241564625_eng.pdf.
  • Yildirim, S. (2016). Violence against women in the context of gender. Ankara, Turkey: Nika https://scholar.google.com.tr/scholar?hl=tr&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=%C5%9Fiddet+y%C4%B1l d%C4%B1r%C4%B1m+2016&btnG= Accessed: 10.11.2017.

Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Yakın Partner Şiddetine Karşı Tutumları ve Etkileyen Faktörler

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 517 - 534, 28.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1174178

Öz

Amaç: Şiddet olaylarının giderek artması önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunudur Kadına yönelik şiddet her geçen gün artmaktadır. Bu şiddetin çoğu yakın partner şiddetidir. Bu bağlamda hemşirelik öğrencilerinin yakın partner şiddetine karşı tutumları ve yakın partner şiddetiyle yaşadıkları deneyimler oldukça önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin yakın partner şiddetine yönelik tutumlarını etkileyen faktörleri belirlemektir.
Yöntem: Araştırma tanımlayıcı-ilişki arayıcı tiptedir. Araştırmanın verileri Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Yakın Partner Şiddeti Tutum Ölçeği kullanılarak toplandı. Araştırmanın tanımlayıcı istatistiklerinin analizinde Pearson korelasyonu, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney-U ve Binary lojistik regresyon testleri kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Kız öğrencilerin %11.4'ünün, erkek öğrencilerin ise %8.5'inin yakın partner şiddetiyle karşılaştığı; bu öğrencilerin %6,7'si fiziksel, %5,2'si psikolojik, %4,4'ü sosyal, %2,1'i cinsel ve %1,5'inin ekonomik ve dijital şiddet yaşadığı saptandı. Annesi eğitim düzeyi yüksek olan, aile içi şiddete maruz kalan veya şiddete tanık olan hemşirelik öğrencilerinin yakın partner şiddetine karşı güçlü bir tutum sergiledikleri saptandı.
Sonuç ve Öneriler: Bu çalışma, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin yakın partner şiddeti ve diğer şiddet türlerine karşı farkındalıklarının artırılması, şiddetin müfredata zorunlu ders olarak eklenmesi ve yasal sorumlulukların öğrenilmesi gerekliliğini vurgulamaktadır.

Destekleyen Kurum

YOK

Proje Numarası

-

Kaynakça

  • Alhabib, S., Nur, U., & Jones, R. (2010). Domestic violence against women: Systematic review of prevalence studies. Journal of Family Violence, 25, 369-382.
  • Archer, J. (2006). Cross-cultural differences in physical aggression between partners: A social-role analysis. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 10(2), 133-153.
  • Arslan, A., & Alkan, S. A. (2016). Female nurse perception among university students. Samsun Journal of Health Sciences, 1(1), 146-166.
  • Boyacioglu, I. (2016). Violence against women and the past and present of women’s studies in Turkey: A call for psychological research. Türk Psikoloji Yazıları, 19, 126-145.
  • Chang, J. C., Dado, D., Hawker, L., Cluss, P. A., Buranosky, R., Slagel, L., ... & Scholle, S. H. (2010). Understanding turning points in intimate partner violence: factors and circumstances leading women victims toward change. Journal of Women's Health, 19(2), 251-259.
  • Cinal, B. (2018). Flört şiddeti ve flört şiddetine yönelik tutumun anksiyete ve depresyon düzeyleriyle ilişkisinin incelenmesi.(Master tezi). İstanbul Işık Üniversitesi, Turkey.
  • De Puy, J., Hamby, S. & Lindemuth, C. (2014). Teen dating violence in French-speaking Switzerland: Attitudes and experiences. International Journal of Conflict & Violence, 8(2), 305-315.
  • Gage, A. J. (2016). Exposure to spousal violence in the family, attitudes and dating violence perpetration among high school students in Port-au-Prince. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 31(14), 2445-2474. Garcia-Moreno, C., Jansen, H. A., Ellsberg, M., Heise, L., & Watts, C. H. (2006). Prevalence of intimate partner violence: Findings from the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence. The Lancet, 368(9543), 1260-1269.
  • Gomez-Fernandez, M. A., Goberna-Tricas, J., & Paya-Sanchez, M. (2017). Intimate partner violence as a subject of study during the training of nurses and midwives in Catalonia (Spain): A qualitative study. Nurse Education in Practice, 27, 13-21.
  • Gürhan, N. (2017). Kültür ve şiddet. Türkiye Klinikleri Psychiatr Nurs-Special Topics, 3(2), 93-97.
  • Gündoğdu, R., Yavuzer, Y., & Karataş, Z. (2018). Irrational beliefs in romantic relationships as the predictor of aggression in emerging adulthood. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 6(3).
  • Harvey, A., Garcia-Moreno, C., & Butchart, A. (2007). Primary prevention of intimate partner violence and sexual violence: Background paper for WHO expert meeting May 2-3, 2007. Geneva: World Health Organization, Department of Violence and Injuy Prevention and Disability, 2. http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/publications/violence/IPV-SV.pdf
  • Hatipoglu, S. (2010). Prevalence of dating violence in Başkent University students. (Master’s thesis). Baskent University, Turkey. (Original work published in Turkish).
  • Iftar, M. (2016). Attitudes and behaviors towards dating violence among university students. (Master's thesis). Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University Institute of Health Sciences, Turkey. (Original work published in Turkish). Retrieved from:file:///C:/Users/asus/Downloads/460101.pdf.
  • Kızmaz, Z. (2006). Okullardaki şiddet davranışının kaynakları üzerine kuramsal bir yaklaşım. CÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 30(1), 47-70.
  • Kök, G., Karaman, S., Özer, E., Esra, Özbek, N., Uçar, A. K., & Güvenç, G. (2022). Bir grup üniversite öğrencisinin toplumsal cinsiyet rollerine ilişkin tutumları ile flört şiddetine yönelik tutumları arasındaki ilişkinin değerlendirilmesi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(2), 167-176.
  • Morse, D. S., Lafleur, R., Fogarty, C. T., Mittal, M., & Cerulli, C. (2012). “They told me to leave”: How health care providers address intimate partner violence. The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 25(3), 333-342.
  • Nunnally, J. C. & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory (McGraw-Hill Series in Psychology) (3.Baskı). New York: Mc Graw-Hill.
  • Parlak, S., & Canel, A. (2021). A review on partner's violence and the importance of partner violence prevention program during adolescence. Trakya Journal of Education 11(3), 1444-1456.
  • Rodríguez Franco, L., Cortes Ayala, M. D. L., Bringas Molleda, C., Flores Galaz M, Ramiro Sánchez, T., & Rodríguez Díaz, F. J. (2014). Unperceived dating violence among Mexican students. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 14(1),39-47.
  • Sanz-Barbero, B., Barón, N. & Vives-Cases, C. (2019). Prevalence, associated factors and health impact of intimate partner violence against women in different life stages. PLoS one, 14(10), e0221049.
  • Sawyer, S., Coles, J., Williams, A., & Williams, B. (2019). The sychometric properties of an intimate partner violence education outcome measure. Nurse Education Today, 76, 148-53.
  • Selçuk, K. T., Avcı, D., & Mercan, Y. (2018). Üniversite öğrencilerinde flört şiddetine maruziyet: flört şiddetine yönelik tutumların ve toplumsal cinsiyet algısının şiddete maruziyet ile ilişkisi. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, (3), 302-308.
  • Senol, A., Albayrak, İ., & Uluman, M. (2022). Flört şiddeti tutumlarının belirli değişkenler ve romantik ilişkilerde akılcı olmayan inançlara göre incelenmesi. Eğitim ve Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi, 9(1), 113-131.
  • Speizer, I. S. (2010). Intimate partner violence attitudes and experience among women and men in Uganda. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 25(7), 1224-1241.
  • Sprague, S,, Kaloty, R., Madden, K., Dosanjh, S., Mathews, D.J., & Bhandari, M. (2013). Perceptions of intimate partner violence: A cross sectional survey of surgical residents and medical students. Journal of Injury & Violence Research, 5(1), 1.
  • Sundborg, E., Törnkvist, L., Saleh-Stattin, N., Wandell, P., & Hylander, I. (2017). To ask, or not to ask: the hesitation process described by district nurses encountering women exposed to intimate partner violence. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 26(15-16), 2256-2265.
  • Temple, J. R., Shorey, R. C., Fite, P., Stuart, G. L., & Le, V. D. (2013). Substance use as a longitudinal predictor of the perpetration of teen dating violence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 42, 596-606.
  • Terzioglu, F., Gönenc, I. M., Ozdemir, F., Güvenc, G., Kok, G., Yilmaz, S.N.,……& Demirtas, H. B. (2016). The validity and reliability of the dating violence scale study. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences, 19, 4. (Original work published in Turkish).
  • Thornton, M., & Persuad, S. (2017). Enhancing understanding of ıntimate partner violence among undergraduate nursing students. Journal of Nursing Education, 56(4), 251.
  • Turkish Statistical Institute. (2014). http://www.tuik.gov.tr/Start.do Accessed: 03.07.2017.
  • Turkish Statistical Institute (2017). http://www.tuik.gov.tr/Start.do Accessed: 05.04.2017.
  • Udmuangpia, T., Yu, M., & Bloom, T. (2020). Intimate partner violence screening intention instrument for Thai nursing students: A principal component analysis. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29(23-24), 4748-4758.
  • Walker, R. M. (2017). Mandatory reporting of intimate partner violence: An ethical dilemma for forensic nurses. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 13(3), 143-146.
  • Wang, L. (2016). Education, perception factors, and prevention of ıntimate partner violence: Empirical research on Chinese university students' perceptions and attitudes concerning intimate partner violence. Journal of Interpersonel Violence, 1-22.
  • World Health Organization (2010). Understanding and addressing violence against women. Intimate partner violence. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/77421/1/WHO_RHR_12.38_eng.pdf?ua=1
  • World Health Organization (2017). Global and regional estimates of violence against women: prevalence and health effects of intimate partner violence and non-partner sexual violence. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/85239/1/9789241564625_eng.pdf.
  • Yildirim, S. (2016). Violence against women in the context of gender. Ankara, Turkey: Nika https://scholar.google.com.tr/scholar?hl=tr&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=%C5%9Fiddet+y%C4%B1l d%C4%B1r%C4%B1m+2016&btnG= Accessed: 10.11.2017.
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Orjinal Makaleler
Yazarlar

Gözde Yıldız Daş Geçim 0000-0002-9147-2016

Aysun Ardic 0000-0003-4146-2562

Proje Numarası -
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 27 Aralık 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Eylül 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Daş Geçim, G. Y., & Ardic, A. (2023). NURSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(3), 517-534. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1174178
AMA Daş Geçim GY, Ardic A. NURSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS. JSHS. Aralık 2023;8(3):517-534. doi:10.47115/jshs.1174178
Chicago Daş Geçim, Gözde Yıldız, ve Aysun Ardic. “NURSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 8, sy. 3 (Aralık 2023): 517-34. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1174178.
EndNote Daş Geçim GY, Ardic A (01 Aralık 2023) NURSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 8 3 517–534.
IEEE G. Y. Daş Geçim ve A. Ardic, “NURSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS”, JSHS, c. 8, sy. 3, ss. 517–534, 2023, doi: 10.47115/jshs.1174178.
ISNAD Daş Geçim, Gözde Yıldız - Ardic, Aysun. “NURSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 8/3 (Aralık 2023), 517-534. https://doi.org/10.47115/jshs.1174178.
JAMA Daş Geçim GY, Ardic A. NURSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS. JSHS. 2023;8:517–534.
MLA Daş Geçim, Gözde Yıldız ve Aysun Ardic. “NURSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 8, sy. 3, 2023, ss. 517-34, doi:10.47115/jshs.1174178.
Vancouver Daş Geçim GY, Ardic A. NURSING STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS. JSHS. 2023;8(3):517-34.

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