Research Article
Year 2024,
, 181 - 185, 01.07.2024
Abstract
References
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- 13- Li T, Nickel B, Ngo P, …et al. A systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on breast cancer screening and diagnosis. The Breast 2023;67: 78–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.breast.2023.01.001
- 14- Akova İ, Hasdemir Ö, Türkoğlu H. Evaluation of Screening For Breast Cancer in Women of Age 40-69 in a Province. Bozok Med J 2019;9(1):89-92. DOI: 10.16919/bozoktip.450379
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- 19- Balamou C, Koïvogui A, Rymzhanova R, …et al. Breast cancer incidence by age at discovery of mammographic abnormality in women participating in French organized screening campaigns. Public Health 2022; 202:121-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2021.11.012
- 20- McGuire A, Brown JAL, Malone C, …et al. Effects of Age on the Detection and Management of Breast Cancer. Cancers 2015; 7: 908-929. doi:10.3390/cancers7020815
An Examination of Five-Year Community-Based Breast Cancer Screening Results: A Retrospective Descriptive Study
Abstract
Background/Purpose: Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women. The success of treatment is directly related to early detection. The importance of screening programs is significant in achieving early detection.This study aimed to examine the five-year community-based breast cancer screening results.
Methods: The study is a retrospective descriptive study. The data were obtained by analyzing the 2018 and 2022 records of the Cancer Early Diagnosis, Screening, and Education Center, where community-based screenings are conducted. According to the breast cancer screening results performed in five years, mammography results in line with BI-RADS (Breast Imaging Reporting and Dated System) scoring, women's age, and the number of women screened by year were examined.
Results: The rates of reaching the target population between the years 2018 and 2022 were 5.6%, 5.7%, 1.6%, 3.1%, and 7%, respectively. Over this five-year period, it was observed that 4.6% of the target population was reached on average. The number of women screened in 2020 and 2021 was lower compared to other years. The analysis of the distribution of mammography results across the years showed that the majority of reports were classified as BI-RADS 1-2 (94.7%, 95.7%, 91.5%, 93.6%, and 93.2%, respectively). A significant difference was observed in the age distribution of women based on the BI-RADS scoring (F=31.918; P<0.001).
Conclusion: The rate of reaching the target population over the five-year period was found to be quite low. It is essential to enhance both the quantity and quality of awareness programs conducted by public health nurses level to increase women's participation in the screening program.
Keywords
References
- 1- IARC – International Agency For Research On Cancer: https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/cancers/39-All-cancers-fact-sheet.pdf. (accessed 2023-06-02).
- 2- World Health Organization: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/breast-cancer (accessed 2023-06-02).
- 3- Republic Of Turkiye Ministry Of Health, Public Health General Directorate, Department of Cancer: https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/depo/birimler/kanserdb/Dokumanlar/Istatistikler/Kanser_Rapor_2018.pdf (accessed 2023-07-30).
- 4- Figueroa JD,, Gray E, Pashayan N, ..et. al. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on breast cancer early detection and screening. Preventive Medicine 2021; 151:106585. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2021.106585
- 5- Kwok C, Lee CF. Assessment of the validity and reliability of the Vietnamese version of the Breast Cancer Screening Beliefs Questionnaire. Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing 2022; 9: 69–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjon.2021.11.003
- 6- Marinovich ML, Wylie E, Lotter W, …et. al. Artificial intelligence (AI) for breast cancer screening: Breast Screen population-based cohort study of cancer detection. eBioMedicine 2023;90: 104498 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2023.104498
- 7- Public Health General Directorate - National Standards for Breast Cancer Screening Program https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/tr/kanser-tarama-standartlari/listesi/meme-kanseri-tarama-program%C4%B1-ulusal-standartlar%C4%B1.html(accessed 2023-06-05).
- 8- Gültekin M, Özturk C, Karaca S, ….et.al. Centralization of mammography reporting with mobile trucks: Turkish experience. Preventive Medicine Reports 2018, 10: 317–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2018.04.008
- 9- Tuncez İH, Aksoy N, Koç M. National Cancer Screening Program Results; A City Example. Phnx Med J. 2021; 3(2): 69-73.DOI: 10.38175/phnx.922780
- 10- Bongaerts THG, Büchner FL, Cron, MR. …et al. Perspectives on cancer screening participation in a highly urbanized region: a Q-methodology study in The Hague, the Netherlands. BMC Public Health 2022; 22:1925 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14312-4
- 11- TUİK: Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu: https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?locale=tr(accessed 2023-06-07).
- 12- Boumaraf S, Liu X, Ferkous C, Ma X. New Computer-Aided Diagnosis System with Modified Genetic Feature Selection for BI-RADS Classification of Breast Masses in Mammograms. BioMed Research International 2020; 7695207. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/7695207
- 13- Li T, Nickel B, Ngo P, …et al. A systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on breast cancer screening and diagnosis. The Breast 2023;67: 78–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.breast.2023.01.001
- 14- Akova İ, Hasdemir Ö, Türkoğlu H. Evaluation of Screening For Breast Cancer in Women of Age 40-69 in a Province. Bozok Med J 2019;9(1):89-92. DOI: 10.16919/bozoktip.450379
- 15- Giordano L, Giorgi D, Piccini P, .et al. Time trends of process and impact indicators in Italian mammography screening programmes – 1996-2004. Epidemiol Prev 2007; 31(2-3) Suppl 2: 21-32
- 16- Quintin C, Chatignoux E, Plaine J, …et al. Coverage rate of opportunistic and organised breast cancer screening in France: Department-level estimation. Cancer Epidemiology 2022;81: 102270 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.canep.2022.102270
- 17- Parun AŠ, Čukelj P, Tešić V, …et al. Results of the National Breast Cancer Screening Program in Croatia (2006-2016). Croat Med J. 2022;63:326-34 https://doi.org/10.3325/cmj.2022.63.326
- 18- Jackson EB, Gondara L, Speers C, …et al. Does age affect outcome with breast cancer?. The Breast 2023;70: 25–31
- 19- Balamou C, Koïvogui A, Rymzhanova R, …et al. Breast cancer incidence by age at discovery of mammographic abnormality in women participating in French organized screening campaigns. Public Health 2022; 202:121-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2021.11.012
- 20- McGuire A, Brown JAL, Malone C, …et al. Effects of Age on the Detection and Management of Breast Cancer. Cancers 2015; 7: 908-929. doi:10.3390/cancers7020815
There are 20 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Public Health (Other) |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | July 1, 2024 |
| Submission Date | December 2, 2023 |
| Acceptance Date | January 9, 2024 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2024 |