Research Article

Determining Diabetes Risk and Health Literacy Levels in Individuals Aged 45 and Above: A Descriptive Correlational Study

Volume: 13 Number: 4 October 1, 2022
EN

Determining Diabetes Risk and Health Literacy Levels in Individuals Aged 45 and Above: A Descriptive Correlational Study

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine actual and perceived diabetes risk in individuals aged ≥45 and their health literacy levels. Methods and Materials: The study is of descriptive, correlational design and was conducted with 82 university staff members of ages ≥45 years. Along with Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC), was used to collect data of the question, “Please comment on your diabetes risk?” and the Health Literacy Scale for Turkey (HLST-32). Results: About of twenty-six percent for the participants exhibited a high/very high actual diabetes mellitus risk. A positive and significant correlation was found between the participants’ actual and perceived risk of diabetes mellitus (r=0.771, p<0.001). Seventy-two percent of the individuals displayed inadequate, problematic/limited levels of health literacy. There was no significant correlation between actual and perceived diabetes mellitus risk and health literacy scores. Conclusion: Individuals are aware that they are at risk of developing diabetes mellitus. About three out of every four participants had a low health literacy level. The fact that a more educated group such as university personnel demonstrated low health literacy compared to the general public is an issue that must be addressed.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

The authors did not receive any financial support in conducting this study.

Thanks

The authors are grateful to the academic and non-academic professionals of Amasya University for their participated in the research and offered support.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Nursing

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

October 1, 2022

Submission Date

January 31, 2022

Acceptance Date

June 5, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 13 Number: 4

EndNote
Topuz İ, Gözüm S (October 1, 2022) Determining Diabetes Risk and Health Literacy Levels in Individuals Aged 45 and Above: A Descriptive Correlational Study. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 13 4 624–629.

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