Research Article

Measuring the Gamma Band Entropy Variance is a Novel Method to Compare the Efficacy of Neurofeedback in the Left Temporal Region and in The Right Temporal Region For Dyslexia: Pilot Study

Volume: 15 Number: 4 October 1, 2024
EN

Measuring the Gamma Band Entropy Variance is a Novel Method to Compare the Efficacy of Neurofeedback in the Left Temporal Region and in The Right Temporal Region For Dyslexia: Pilot Study

Abstract

Background/aim: The smartphone application called Auto Train Brain aims to improve reading comprehension and speed for people with dyslexia through neurofeedback. Clinical trials have been conducted to examine the efficacy of neurofeedback on dyslexia. However, accurately measuring long-term outcomes with rapidly changing EEG data can be challenging without the use of psychometric tests. To overcome this issue, a novel measurement method was developed using the sample entropy variance calculated in the gamma band to compare different sessions. Materials and methods: 40 children with dyslexia aged 7 to 10 consisted of the experimental group that was randomly assigned and they used Auto Train Brain for six months. Results: Results of the study showed that after 100 sessions, the 14-channel neurofeedback with Auto Train Brain was more effective in increasing the gamma band entropy variance in the left temporal lobe (T7) compared to that of the right temporal lobe (T8). Conclusion: Using the measurement of gamma band entropy variance was identified as a suitable approach to assess the success of neurofeedback. Keywords: Neurofeedback, sample entropy, Auto Train Brain, learning disorders, dyslexia, EEG.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

September 17, 2024

Publication Date

October 1, 2024

Submission Date

April 11, 2023

Acceptance Date

January 29, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 15 Number: 4

EndNote
Eroglu G (October 1, 2024) Measuring the Gamma Band Entropy Variance is a Novel Method to Compare the Efficacy of Neurofeedback in the Left Temporal Region and in The Right Temporal Region For Dyslexia: Pilot Study. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 15 4 342–348.