Research Article

Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients

Volume: 15 Number: 3 July 1, 2024
EN

Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients

Abstract

Purpose: Early recognition of corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases is the key to reducing mortality. In this study, we aimed to describe the relationship between the clinical, laboratory, and lung computed tomography (LCT) characteristics of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and determine the severity of pneumonia in these patients. Methods: The pneumonia severity index (PSI) score system, LCT images, and laboratory parameters at the time of first presentation to the emergency department were examined to assess the severity of COVID-19 pneumonia in 225 adult patients. Results: In this study, a significant relationship was found between COVID-19-associated mortality and male gender (p=0.045), advanced age (p<0.001), a high neutrophil count in peripheral blood (p<0.001), a low eosinophil count (p<0.001), 5-49% lung involvement on LCT (p<0.001), and PSI Groups IV and V (p<0.001). Conclusion: Using the multivariate logistic regression analysis, we determined the most significant factors for mortality as advanced age, low eosinophil and lymphocyte counts, increased lactate and ferritin levels, and PSI Group V.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Infectious Diseases, ​Internal Diseases

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 1, 2024

Submission Date

September 19, 2023

Acceptance Date

December 13, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 15 Number: 3

APA
Cihanbeylerden, M., Şafak, Ç., Tek, C., & Savran, M. (2024). Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(3), 194-203. https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.1362545
AMA
1.Cihanbeylerden M, Şafak Ç, Tek C, Savran M. Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients. Acibadem Univ Saglik Bilim Derg. 2024;15(3):194-203. doi:10.31067/acusaglik.1362545
Chicago
Cihanbeylerden, Melek, Çağla Şafak, Cihat Tek, and Muhammed Savran. 2024. “Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients”. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 15 (3): 194-203. https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.1362545.
EndNote
Cihanbeylerden M, Şafak Ç, Tek C, Savran M (July 1, 2024) Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 15 3 194–203.
IEEE
[1]M. Cihanbeylerden, Ç. Şafak, C. Tek, and M. Savran, “Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients”, Acibadem Univ Saglik Bilim Derg, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 194–203, July 2024, doi: 10.31067/acusaglik.1362545.
ISNAD
Cihanbeylerden, Melek - Şafak, Çağla - Tek, Cihat - Savran, Muhammed. “Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients”. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 15/3 (July 1, 2024): 194-203. https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.1362545.
JAMA
1.Cihanbeylerden M, Şafak Ç, Tek C, Savran M. Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients. Acibadem Univ Saglik Bilim Derg. 2024;15:194–203.
MLA
Cihanbeylerden, Melek, et al. “Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients”. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 15, no. 3, July 2024, pp. 194-03, doi:10.31067/acusaglik.1362545.
Vancouver
1.Melek Cihanbeylerden, Çağla Şafak, Cihat Tek, Muhammed Savran. Evaluation of Pneumonia Severity and Lung Computed Tomography Findings in Covid-19 Patients. Acibadem Univ Saglik Bilim Derg. 2024 Jul. 1;15(3):194-203. doi:10.31067/acusaglik.1362545

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