Comparison of Anxiety Levels in Spontaneous Pregnancies and Assisted-Reproductive Techniques

Elif Ganime Aygün; Ürün Özer Ağırbaş; Barış Sancak

doi:10.31067/acusaglik.1468805

EN

Comparison of Anxiety Levels in Spontaneous Pregnancies and Assisted-Reproductive Techniques

Abstract

Purpose: Anxiety observed in the perinatal period can have adverse outcomes for the health of the mother and baby. Methods: The use of assisted reproductive techniques (ART) has been increasing in recent years for various reasons. In our study, we aimed to compare the anxiety levels of women, who had conceived spontaneously with women who had conceived by ART in these two groups. Sixty pregnant women in their pregnancy, who had applied to the pregnancy and in vitro fertilization (IVF) outpatient clinics, were divided into two groups as follows: those who became pregnant by ART and those who became pregnant spontaneously. The study employed the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and the Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS) to assess and identify symptoms of anxiety. Results: Among 60 pregnant women in the study, twenty-four (40%) conceived by ART and 36 (60%) conceived spontaneously. When the groups were compared with regard to anxiety symptoms, the state anxiety levels of those who became pregnant via ART were significantly higher according to the STAI-S and PASS. Conclusion: As a result, each population should present its own results, and in the event of increased anxiety, appropriate medical assistance should be provided.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Psychiatry , Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Elif Ganime Aygün ^*
0000-0003-3737-7250
Türkiye

Ürün Özer Ağırbaş
0000-0003-4708-9383
Türkiye

Barış Sancak
0000-0002-9708-9691
Türkiye

Early Pub Date

September 17, 2024

Publication Date

October 1, 2024

Submission Date

April 15, 2024

Acceptance Date

July 18, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 15 Number: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.1468805

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA34GU59BS

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

EndNote

Aygün EG, Özer Ağırbaş Ü, Sancak B (October 1, 2024) Comparison of Anxiety Levels in Spontaneous Pregnancies and Assisted-Reproductive Techniques. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 15 4 349–356.