Systematic Reviews and Meta Analysis

A Systematic Review of Nursing Graduate Theses on Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Symptoms in Türkiye

Volume: 17 Number: January, February, March 2026 February 19, 2026

A Systematic Review of Nursing Graduate Theses on Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Symptoms in Türkiye

Abstract

Purpose: This systematic review aims to examine graduate theses conducted in the field of nursing in Türkiye related to premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual symptoms. Methods: A literature search was conducted in the Turkish Council of Higher Education Thesis Database between February and March 2025, without any time restrictions. The search terms included “premenstrual syndrome,” “premenstruel sendrom,” “premenstrual symptom,” and “PMS.” A total of 65 theses were identified, and 48 of them met the inclusion criteria and were included in this review. Results: Among the reviewed theses, 40 were master's and 8 were doctoral theses, with publication years ranging from 2007 to 2025. Of the master’s theses, 87.5% (n=35) were descriptive, 2.5% (n=1) were methodological, and 10.0% (n=4) were experimental. In contrast, 87.5% (n=7) of doctoral theses were experimental and 12.5% (n=1) were methodological, with one thesis classified as both. Sample sizes ranged from 20 to 1552. The reported prevalence of PMS varied between 43% and 82.9%. The most commonly reported symptoms included depressive mood, anxiety, fatigue, irritability, depressive thoughts, pain, appetite changes, and sleep changes. Interventions such as web-based education, education based on the IMB model, foot baths, laughter yoga, kinesio taping, and progressive relaxation exercises were found to be effective in reducing PMS symptoms. Conclusion: Premenstrual syndrome is widely observed among women of reproductive age. Therefore, increasing women's knowledge about premenstrual syndrome and providing education on effective coping strategies is essential.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

Since the study is a systematic review study for postgraduate theses, there is no ethics committee application.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Obstetrics and Gynocology Nursing

Journal Section

Systematic Reviews and Meta Analysis

Publication Date

February 19, 2026

Submission Date

September 28, 2025

Acceptance Date

November 26, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 17 Number: January, February, March 2026

EndNote
Ataman H, Tuncer M (February 1, 2026) A Systematic Review of Nursing Graduate Theses on Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Symptoms in Türkiye. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 17 January, February, March 2026