TR
EN
Analysis of the Natural Disasters in the Last Century and the People Who Were Consequently Displaced
Abstract
Amaç: Doğal afetler, insanların çok sayıda risk ve tehlikeye maruz kaldığı karmaşık olaylardır. Gereç ve yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipte tasarlanmış araştırmamızın verileri EM-DAT (Emergency Events Database) ve IDMC (Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre) veri tabanından alınmıştır. Çalışmamızın evrenini, EM-DAT veri tabanında yer alan 1920 (Ocak)-2020 (Ağustos) yılları arasında dünyada meydana gelen 15.406 farklı doğal afetler ve 2008 (Ocak)-2019 (Aralık) yılları arasında doğal afetlerden kaynaklı 287.913.123 yerinden edilen kişiler oluşturmaktadır. Bulgular: İncelenen 5 kıtada 1980 sonrasında (Afrika, Amerika, Asya, Avrupa, Okyanusya) hidrolojik ve meteorolojik afetlerde hızlı bir artış olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Afetlerden kaynaklı yerinden edilmeler afet alt grupları şeklinde incelendiğinde ise; sel ve fırtınadan kaynaklı afetlerin diğerlerine göre daha fazla yerinden edilmeye neden olduğu saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak yıllar içerisinde iklim değişikliği ile ilgili afetler artarak yerinden edilme, ölüm ve maddi hasara sebep olmuştur.
Keywords
References
- 1. Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC). Disaster Dataset Codebook Definition of IDP 2015 [online]. Available at: https://www.internal-displacement.org/sites/gidd/idmc-disaster-dataset-codebook-2017-05-22.pdf. Accessed February 21, 2021.
- 2. Centre for Criminal Justice and Human Rights (CCJHR). Disaster Risk Reduction Information Sheet International Disaster Law project 2018 [online]. Available at: http://media.ifrc.org/ifrc/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2018/03/IDL-Information-Sheet-No.2-DRR-February-2018.pdf. Accessed January 12, 2021.
- 3. The Nansen Inciative. The Nansen Initiative Global Consultation 2015; [online].Available at: https://www.nanseninitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/GLOBAL-CONSULTATION-REPORT.pdf. Accessed January 12, 2021.
- 4. International Peace Institute (IPI) [Internet].Disasters and Displacement: Improving Preparedness and Protection 2012 [online]. Available at: https://www.ipinst.org/wp-content/uploads/publications/ipi_e_pub_disasters.pdf. Accessed January 12, 2021.
- 5. Oliver-Smith A. Disasters and Large-Scale Population Dislocations: International and National Responses. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Natural Hazard Science 2018 p: 1–40 [online]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199389407.013.224. Accessed January 12, 2021.
- 6. Emergency Events Database (EM-DAT) [Internet].Classification for Natural Disasters. [online]. Available at: https://www.emdat.be/classification#Geophysical. Accessed October 10, 2020.
- 7. Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) About us 2020 [online]. Available at: https://www.internal-displacement.org/about-us. Accessed October 10, 2020.
- 8. Thomas V, López R. Global Increase in Climate-Related Disasters. Asian Development Bank. [online]. 2015;Vol. 466. Available at: http://hdl.handle.net/11540/5274. Accessed October 10, 2020.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Public Health, Environmental Health
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
January 1, 2022
Submission Date
May 5, 2021
Acceptance Date
September 24, 2021
Published in Issue
Year 2022 Volume: 13 Number: 1
APA
Palanbek Yavaş, S., Baysan, C., & Önal, A. E. (2022). Analysis of the Natural Disasters in the Last Century and the People Who Were Consequently Displaced. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(1), 74-81. https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.933268
AMA
1.Palanbek Yavaş S, Baysan C, Önal AE. Analysis of the Natural Disasters in the Last Century and the People Who Were Consequently Displaced. Acibadem Univ Saglik Bilim Derg. 2022;13(1):74-81. doi:10.31067/acusaglik.933268
Chicago
Palanbek Yavaş, Seher, Caner Baysan, and Ayşe Emel Önal. 2022. “Analysis of the Natural Disasters in the Last Century and the People Who Were Consequently Displaced”. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 13 (1): 74-81. https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.933268.
EndNote
Palanbek Yavaş S, Baysan C, Önal AE (January 1, 2022) Analysis of the Natural Disasters in the Last Century and the People Who Were Consequently Displaced. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 13 1 74–81.
IEEE
[1]S. Palanbek Yavaş, C. Baysan, and A. E. Önal, “Analysis of the Natural Disasters in the Last Century and the People Who Were Consequently Displaced”, Acibadem Univ Saglik Bilim Derg, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 74–81, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.31067/acusaglik.933268.
ISNAD
Palanbek Yavaş, Seher - Baysan, Caner - Önal, Ayşe Emel. “Analysis of the Natural Disasters in the Last Century and the People Who Were Consequently Displaced”. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 13/1 (January 1, 2022): 74-81. https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.933268.
JAMA
1.Palanbek Yavaş S, Baysan C, Önal AE. Analysis of the Natural Disasters in the Last Century and the People Who Were Consequently Displaced. Acibadem Univ Saglik Bilim Derg. 2022;13:74–81.
MLA
Palanbek Yavaş, Seher, et al. “Analysis of the Natural Disasters in the Last Century and the People Who Were Consequently Displaced”. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 1, Jan. 2022, pp. 74-81, doi:10.31067/acusaglik.933268.
Vancouver
1.Seher Palanbek Yavaş, Caner Baysan, Ayşe Emel Önal. Analysis of the Natural Disasters in the Last Century and the People Who Were Consequently Displaced. Acibadem Univ Saglik Bilim Derg. 2022 Jan. 1;13(1):74-81. doi:10.31067/acusaglik.933268
Cited By
The Great Displacement: Climate Change and the Next American Migration
The AAG Review of Books
https://doi.org/10.1080/2325548X.2025.2510981Multidimensional Scoping Review on Climate Change Vulnerabilities With Adaptation and Mitigation Strategies
Journal of Climate Resilience and Justice
https://doi.org/10.1162/crcj_a_00020