Evaluation of the Relationships Between Obesity and Central Retinal Thickness, Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer, Intraocular Pressure, and Central Corneal Thickness in Children

Osman Okan Olcaysü; Buğra Karasu; Elif Olcaysu; Atilla Çayır; Ali Riza Cenk Celebi

doi:10.31067/acusaglik.991195

EN

Evaluation of the Relationships Between Obesity and Central Retinal Thickness, Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer, Intraocular Pressure, and Central Corneal Thickness in Children

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı çocukluk çağı obezitesinin retina sinir lifi tabakası (RSLT), retina kalınlığı, santral kornea kalınlığı ve göz içi basıncı üzerine etkisini araştırmaktır. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Obeziteli çocuklar (n:24) (Grup 1; n:48 göz) ve sağlıklı çocuklar (n:23) (Grup 2; n:46 göz) çalışmaya dahil edildi. Ortalama RSLT kalınlığı, merkezi 1 mm çapındaki foveal kalınlık (MFK) ve subfoveal koroid kalınlığı (SFKK), fourier domain - optik koherens tomografi (FD-OKT) kullanılarak ölçüldü. Santral kornea kalınlığı (SKK) kontakt ultrasonik pakimetrisi ve göz içi basıncı (GİB) Goldmann aplanasyon tonometrisi kullanılarak ölçüldü. Bulgular: Ortalama GİB Grup 1'de anlamlı olarak daha yüksek (p=0.002) ve grup 1'de 16.1 ± 3.1 mmHg ve grup 2'de 13.6 ± 3.2 mmHg bulundu. Ortalama RSLT, MFK ve SFKK grup 1'de grup 2'ye göre anlamlı olarak daha düşük bulundu (p < 0.05). Ortalama RSLT grup 1'de 107.9 ± 10.5 µm ve grup 2'de 112.6±11.8 µm olarak saptandı (p=0.001). Ortalama MFK grup 1'de 231.6±14.4 µm ve grup 2'de 245.9±19.98 µm bulundu (p=0.001). Ortalama SFKK sırasıyla grup 1'de 193.3±15.3 µm ve grup 2'de 221 ± 25.1 µm olarak gözlendi (p<0.001). Grup 1'de SKK göreceli olarak daha yüksek olmasına rağmen gruplar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark gözlenmedi (p=0.08). Obezite varlığı ile ortalama GİB ölçümleri arasında pozitif korelasyon (r = 0.847, p = 0.011) ve ayrıca ortalama RSLT kalınlığı ile hastaların ortalama ağırlığı arasında negative bir korelasyon saptandı (r = - 0.749, p = 0.039). Sonuç: Bu çalışmada obezitesi olan çocuklarda GİB değerinin yüksekliğinin ve RSLT kalınlığının azalmasının glokom gelişme riskini artırdığı, aynı zamanda azalmış MFK ve SFKK' nın gelecekte makula hastalıklarının gelişimine temel oluşturabileceği göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Ophthalmology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Osman Okan Olcaysü
0000-0001-7783-1855
Türkiye

Buğra Karasu ^*
0000-0001-7362-4453
Türkiye

Elif Olcaysu
0000-0002-7793-5248
Türkiye

Atilla Çayır
0000-0001-9776-555X
Türkiye

Ali Riza Cenk Celebi
0000-0002-7952-1241
Türkiye

Publication Date

January 1, 2022

Submission Date

September 4, 2021

Acceptance Date

November 11, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 13 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31067/acusaglik.991195

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA64FJ59LP

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RIS / Bibtex

EndNote

Olcaysü OO, Karasu B, Olcaysu E, Çayır A, Celebi ARC (January 1, 2022) Evaluation of the Relationships Between Obesity and Central Retinal Thickness, Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer, Intraocular Pressure, and Central Corneal Thickness in Children. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 13 1 44–50.

Öz

Evaluation of the Relationships Between Obesity and Central Retinal Thickness, Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer, Intraocular Pressure, and Central Corneal Thickness in Children

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

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Publication Date

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Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

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