BibTex RIS Cite

PAIN IN NEWBORNS AND THE NURSE’S ROLE IN PAIN MANAGEMENT

Year 2017, Issue: 2, 64 - 69, 01.06.2017

Abstract

All neonates in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit NICU , or during the first days of life, undergo painful and stressful procedures. Pain experienced during the neonatal period may lead to negative outcomes, especially in preterm neonates. For this reason, it is important and necessary to determine and evaluate the pain conditions of newborns. All health professionals are responsible for examining, removing, or reducing pain. So, nurses need to have sufficient knowledge, ability and experience on the mechanisms, evaluation and control of pain

References

  • Pabis E, Kowalczyk M, Kulik TB. Pain in children in historical perspective. A nestezjol Intens Ter 2010;42:37-41.
  • Sağkal T, Eşer E, Uyar M. The Effect of Reiki Touch Therapy on Pain and Anxiety. Spatula DD 2013;3:141-6.
  • Asadi-Noghabi F, Tavassoli-Farahi M, Yousefi H, Sadeghi T. Neonate pain management: what do nurses really know?. Glob J Health Sci 2014;14,6:284-93.
  • Faye PM, De Jonckheere J, Loogie R, Kuissi E, Jeanne M, Rakza T, Storme L. Newborn infant pain assessment using heart frate variability analysis. Clin J Pain 2010;26:777-82.
  • Holsti L, Grunau RE, Whitfield MF, Oberlander TF, Lindh V. Behavioral responses to pain are heightening after clustered care in preterm infants born between 30 and 32 weeks gestational age. Clinical Journal of Pain 2006;22:757-64.
  • Obeidat H, Kahalaf I, Callister L, Froelicher E. Use of facilitated tucking for nonpharmacological pain managment in preterm infants: A systematic review. Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing 2009;23:372-7. lisans ve lisansüstü proğramlara bu konu ile ilgili derslerin konması, hemşirelerin tamamlayıcı ve destekleyici terapile- rin kullanımına ilişkin hemşirelik uygulamalarını geliştirme- si ve bu konuda etkin stratejiler belirlemesi önerilmektedir.
  • Sarvis AL. Assessment and documentatıon of newborn paın an ınterventıon and longıtudınal evaluatıon. Thesis of Master. Florida University Nursing School; 2004.
  • Grunau RE, Holsti L, Peters JW. Long-term consequences of pain in human neonates. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2006;11:268-75.
  • Lima J De, Carmo KB. Practical pain management in the neonate. Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology 2010;24:291–307.
  • Anand KJS. Analgesia for skin-breaking procedures in newborns and children:What Works best?. CMAJ 2008;179:11-2.
  • Huang C, Tung W, Kuo L, Chang Y. Comparision of pain responses of premature infants to the heelstick between containment and swaddling. Journal of Nursing Research 2004;12:31-9.
  • Simons SHP, Tibboel D. Pain perception development and maturation. Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine 2006;11:227-31.
  • Valeri BO, Liisa H, Linhares M. Neonatal Pain and Developmental Outcomes in Children Born Preterm: A Systematic Review. Clinical Journal of Pain 2015;31:355-62.
  • Srouji R, Ratnapalan S, Schneeweiss S. Pain in children: assessment and nonpharmacological management. Int J Pediatr 2010;1-11.
  • Gardner S, Hagedorn MIE, Dıckey LA. Pain and pain relief. In: Merenstein BG, Gardner SL. Handbook of Neonatal Intensive Care. Mosby Elsevier, Philadelphia: Ran Press; 2006.
  • Melo GM, Lélis AL, de Moura AF, Cardoso MV, da Silva VM. Pain assessment scales in newborns: integrative review. Rev Paul Pediatr 2014;32:395-402.
  • Halimaa SL, Vehviläinen-Julkunen K, Heinonen K. Knowledge, assessment and management of pain related to nursing procedures used with premature babies: questionnaire study for caregivers. Int J Nurs Pract 2001;7:422-30.
  • Herrington, C. Reducing pain of heelstick in premature infants with gentle human touch. Doctor of Philosophy. Wayne State Universty;2007.
  • Ünaldı N, Yenidoğanlarda Ağrılı İşlemlerde Uygulanan Ötektik Karışımın ve Sukrozun Ağrı Algısına Etkisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Marmara Üniversitesi;2009.
  • Köroğlu ÖA, Özek E. Yenidoğan Döneminde Ağrı ve Tedavisi. Basım Yılı;2005.s.1-41.
  • Cignacco E , Hamers JP, Stoffel L, van Lingen RA, Gessler P, McDougall J, Nelle M. The efficacy of non-pharmacological interventions in the management of procedural pain in preterm and term neonates. A systematic literature review. European Journal of Pain 2007;11:139–52.
  • Akcan E, Yiğit R, Atici A. The effect of kangaroo care on pain in premature infants during invasive procedures. Turk J Pediatr 2009;51:14-8.
  • Cignacco E, Mueller R, Hamers JP, Gessler P. Pain assessment in the neonate using the Bernese Pain Scale for Neonates. Early Hum Dev 2004;78:125-31.
  • Ballantyne M, Stevens B, McAllister M. Dionne K, Jack A. Validation of the premature infant pain profile in the clinical setting. Clin J Pain 1999;5:297-303.
  • Stevens BJ, Gibbins S, Yamada J, Dionne K, Lee G, Johnston C, Taddio A. The premature infant pain profile-revised (PIPP-R): initial validation and feasibility. Clin J Pain 2014;30:238-43.
  • Uyan M. Çocukta ağrı ve tedavisi. Türkiye Klinikleri J Int Med Sc 2006;2:36-47.
  • Hummel P, Van Dijk M. Pain assessment: current status and challenges. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2006;11:237-45.
  • Reyes S. Nursing assessment of infant pain. Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing: Academic Research Library 2003;17:291–303.
  • Çelebioğlu A, Polat S. Yenidoğanda ağrı değerlendirmesi. Sendrom Tıp Dergisi 2004;16:99-101.
  • Derebent E, Yiğit R. Yenidoğanda ağrı: Değerlendirme ve yönetim. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 2006;10:41-8.
  • Kılıç M, Öztunç G. Ağrı Konrolünde Kullanılan Yöntemler ve Hemşirenin Rolü. Fırat Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2012;7:1-17.
  • Potts NL, Mandleco BL. Pain management, pediatric nursing caring for children and their families. Thomsan Learning. 2002;517-34.
  • Anand KJS, Hall RW, Desai N, Shephard B, Bergqvist LL, Young TE, Boyle EM, Carbajal R, Bhutani VK, Moore MB, Kronsberg SS, Barton BA; NEOPAIN TrialInvestigators Group. Effects of morphine analgesia ventilated preterm neonates: Primary outcomes from the neopain randomised trial. Lancet 2003;363:1673–83.
  • Çağlayan N, Balcı S. Preterm Yenidoğanlarda ağrının azaltılmasında etkili bir yöntem: cenin pozisyonu. F.N. Hem. Derg 2014;22:63-8.
  • Mathew PJ, Mathew JL. Assessment and management of pain in infants. Postgraduate Medical Journal Health & Medical Complete 2003;79:438-43.
  • Geyer J, Ellsbury D, Kleiber C, Litwiller D, Hinton A, Yankowitz J. An evidence-based multidisciplinary protocol for neonatal circumcision pain management. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2003;32:10-7.
  • Johnston, CC, Fernandes AM, Campbell- Yeo M. Pain in neonates is different. Pain 2011;152:65-73.
  • Akcan E, Polat S. Yenidoğanlarda invaziv girişimler sırasında oluşan ağrıya anne sütü, amniyotik sıvı ve lavanta kokusunun etkisi. 2. Uluslararası 5. Ulusal Akdeniz Pediatri Hemşireliği Kongresi, 15-18 Kasım 2015, Ankara (sözel bildiri)
  • Abdallah B, Badr LK, Hawwari M. The efficacy of massage on short and long term outcomes in preterm infants. Infant Behav Dev 2013;36:662-9.
  • Gao H, Xu G, Gao H, Dong R, Fu H, Wang D, Zhang H, Zhang H. Effect of repeated Kangaroo Mother Care on repeated procedural pain in preterm infants: A randomized controlled trial. Int J Nurs Stud 2015;52:1157-65.
  • Bueno M, Yamada J, Harrison D, Khan S, Ohlsson A, Adams-Webber T, Beyene J, Stevens B. A systematic review and meta-analyses of nonsucrose sweet solutions for pain relief in neonates. Pain Res Manag 2013;18:153-61.
  • Pillai Riddell RR, Racine NM, Gennis HG, Turcotte K, Uman LS, Horton RE, Ahola Kohut S, Hillgrove Stuart J, Stevens B, Lisi DM. Non- pharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015;2:12. [Epub ahead of print]
  • Kaya, N. NANDA Hemşirelik tanıları, Hemşirelik Bakımı Sonuçları (NOC) ve Hemşirelik Girişimleri (NIC) sınıflama sistemlerinin ilişkilendirilmesi. Florence Nightingale Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 2004;13:121-32.
  • Terzi B, Kaya N. Yoğun bakım hastasında hemşirelik bakımı. Yoğun Bakım Dergisi 2011:21-5.
  • Holland K, Jenkins J, Solomon J, Whittam S. Applying the Roper Logan Tierney Model in Practice. Mosby Elsevier, Philadelphia: Ran Press; 2008:p.2-23.
  • Demir Y. Ağrı ve yönetimi. In: Aştı T, Karadağ A. Hemşirelik Esasları. Akademi Basın ve Yayıncılık. İstanbul: Ran press; 2012:630-59.
  • Carpenito LJ. Handbook of Nursing Diagnosis. Lippincott Williams &Wilkins 13nd ed. Philadelphia: Ran press;2010.p.36-447.
  • Herdman TH. NANDA International Nursing Diagnoses: Definitions & Classification. Oxford: Willey-Blackwell;2009.
  • Gallo AM. The fifth vital sign: implementation of the Neonatal Infant Pain Scale. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2003;32:199-206.
  • Çöçeli LP, Bacaksız BD, Ovayolu N. Ağrı tedavisinde hemşirenin rolü, Gaziantep Tıp Dergisi 2008;14:53-8.

Yenidoğanlarda Ağrı ve Ağrı Yönetiminde Hemşirenin Rolü

Year 2017, Issue: 2, 64 - 69, 01.06.2017

Abstract

Tüm yenidoğanlar Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Ünitesi’nde YYBÜ ya da yaşamın ilk günlerinde ağrılı ve stresli girişimlere maruz kalırlar. Yenidoğan döneminde yaşanan ağrı, özellikle prematüre bebeklerde, olumsuz sonuçlara yol açar. Bu nedenle yenidoğanın ağrı durumunun değerlendirilmesi gerekli ve önemlidir. Yenidoğanların ağrı yönetiminde hemşireler ağrının değerlendirilmesi, ortadan kaldırılması ve azaltılmasından sorumludur. Bu nedenle hemşirelerin ağrı mekanizmaları, değerlendirilmesi ve kontrolü konusunda yeterince bilgi, beceri ve deneyim sahibi olmaları gerekmektedir

References

  • Pabis E, Kowalczyk M, Kulik TB. Pain in children in historical perspective. A nestezjol Intens Ter 2010;42:37-41.
  • Sağkal T, Eşer E, Uyar M. The Effect of Reiki Touch Therapy on Pain and Anxiety. Spatula DD 2013;3:141-6.
  • Asadi-Noghabi F, Tavassoli-Farahi M, Yousefi H, Sadeghi T. Neonate pain management: what do nurses really know?. Glob J Health Sci 2014;14,6:284-93.
  • Faye PM, De Jonckheere J, Loogie R, Kuissi E, Jeanne M, Rakza T, Storme L. Newborn infant pain assessment using heart frate variability analysis. Clin J Pain 2010;26:777-82.
  • Holsti L, Grunau RE, Whitfield MF, Oberlander TF, Lindh V. Behavioral responses to pain are heightening after clustered care in preterm infants born between 30 and 32 weeks gestational age. Clinical Journal of Pain 2006;22:757-64.
  • Obeidat H, Kahalaf I, Callister L, Froelicher E. Use of facilitated tucking for nonpharmacological pain managment in preterm infants: A systematic review. Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing 2009;23:372-7. lisans ve lisansüstü proğramlara bu konu ile ilgili derslerin konması, hemşirelerin tamamlayıcı ve destekleyici terapile- rin kullanımına ilişkin hemşirelik uygulamalarını geliştirme- si ve bu konuda etkin stratejiler belirlemesi önerilmektedir.
  • Sarvis AL. Assessment and documentatıon of newborn paın an ınterventıon and longıtudınal evaluatıon. Thesis of Master. Florida University Nursing School; 2004.
  • Grunau RE, Holsti L, Peters JW. Long-term consequences of pain in human neonates. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2006;11:268-75.
  • Lima J De, Carmo KB. Practical pain management in the neonate. Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology 2010;24:291–307.
  • Anand KJS. Analgesia for skin-breaking procedures in newborns and children:What Works best?. CMAJ 2008;179:11-2.
  • Huang C, Tung W, Kuo L, Chang Y. Comparision of pain responses of premature infants to the heelstick between containment and swaddling. Journal of Nursing Research 2004;12:31-9.
  • Simons SHP, Tibboel D. Pain perception development and maturation. Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine 2006;11:227-31.
  • Valeri BO, Liisa H, Linhares M. Neonatal Pain and Developmental Outcomes in Children Born Preterm: A Systematic Review. Clinical Journal of Pain 2015;31:355-62.
  • Srouji R, Ratnapalan S, Schneeweiss S. Pain in children: assessment and nonpharmacological management. Int J Pediatr 2010;1-11.
  • Gardner S, Hagedorn MIE, Dıckey LA. Pain and pain relief. In: Merenstein BG, Gardner SL. Handbook of Neonatal Intensive Care. Mosby Elsevier, Philadelphia: Ran Press; 2006.
  • Melo GM, Lélis AL, de Moura AF, Cardoso MV, da Silva VM. Pain assessment scales in newborns: integrative review. Rev Paul Pediatr 2014;32:395-402.
  • Halimaa SL, Vehviläinen-Julkunen K, Heinonen K. Knowledge, assessment and management of pain related to nursing procedures used with premature babies: questionnaire study for caregivers. Int J Nurs Pract 2001;7:422-30.
  • Herrington, C. Reducing pain of heelstick in premature infants with gentle human touch. Doctor of Philosophy. Wayne State Universty;2007.
  • Ünaldı N, Yenidoğanlarda Ağrılı İşlemlerde Uygulanan Ötektik Karışımın ve Sukrozun Ağrı Algısına Etkisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Marmara Üniversitesi;2009.
  • Köroğlu ÖA, Özek E. Yenidoğan Döneminde Ağrı ve Tedavisi. Basım Yılı;2005.s.1-41.
  • Cignacco E , Hamers JP, Stoffel L, van Lingen RA, Gessler P, McDougall J, Nelle M. The efficacy of non-pharmacological interventions in the management of procedural pain in preterm and term neonates. A systematic literature review. European Journal of Pain 2007;11:139–52.
  • Akcan E, Yiğit R, Atici A. The effect of kangaroo care on pain in premature infants during invasive procedures. Turk J Pediatr 2009;51:14-8.
  • Cignacco E, Mueller R, Hamers JP, Gessler P. Pain assessment in the neonate using the Bernese Pain Scale for Neonates. Early Hum Dev 2004;78:125-31.
  • Ballantyne M, Stevens B, McAllister M. Dionne K, Jack A. Validation of the premature infant pain profile in the clinical setting. Clin J Pain 1999;5:297-303.
  • Stevens BJ, Gibbins S, Yamada J, Dionne K, Lee G, Johnston C, Taddio A. The premature infant pain profile-revised (PIPP-R): initial validation and feasibility. Clin J Pain 2014;30:238-43.
  • Uyan M. Çocukta ağrı ve tedavisi. Türkiye Klinikleri J Int Med Sc 2006;2:36-47.
  • Hummel P, Van Dijk M. Pain assessment: current status and challenges. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2006;11:237-45.
  • Reyes S. Nursing assessment of infant pain. Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing: Academic Research Library 2003;17:291–303.
  • Çelebioğlu A, Polat S. Yenidoğanda ağrı değerlendirmesi. Sendrom Tıp Dergisi 2004;16:99-101.
  • Derebent E, Yiğit R. Yenidoğanda ağrı: Değerlendirme ve yönetim. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 2006;10:41-8.
  • Kılıç M, Öztunç G. Ağrı Konrolünde Kullanılan Yöntemler ve Hemşirenin Rolü. Fırat Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2012;7:1-17.
  • Potts NL, Mandleco BL. Pain management, pediatric nursing caring for children and their families. Thomsan Learning. 2002;517-34.
  • Anand KJS, Hall RW, Desai N, Shephard B, Bergqvist LL, Young TE, Boyle EM, Carbajal R, Bhutani VK, Moore MB, Kronsberg SS, Barton BA; NEOPAIN TrialInvestigators Group. Effects of morphine analgesia ventilated preterm neonates: Primary outcomes from the neopain randomised trial. Lancet 2003;363:1673–83.
  • Çağlayan N, Balcı S. Preterm Yenidoğanlarda ağrının azaltılmasında etkili bir yöntem: cenin pozisyonu. F.N. Hem. Derg 2014;22:63-8.
  • Mathew PJ, Mathew JL. Assessment and management of pain in infants. Postgraduate Medical Journal Health & Medical Complete 2003;79:438-43.
  • Geyer J, Ellsbury D, Kleiber C, Litwiller D, Hinton A, Yankowitz J. An evidence-based multidisciplinary protocol for neonatal circumcision pain management. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2003;32:10-7.
  • Johnston, CC, Fernandes AM, Campbell- Yeo M. Pain in neonates is different. Pain 2011;152:65-73.
  • Akcan E, Polat S. Yenidoğanlarda invaziv girişimler sırasında oluşan ağrıya anne sütü, amniyotik sıvı ve lavanta kokusunun etkisi. 2. Uluslararası 5. Ulusal Akdeniz Pediatri Hemşireliği Kongresi, 15-18 Kasım 2015, Ankara (sözel bildiri)
  • Abdallah B, Badr LK, Hawwari M. The efficacy of massage on short and long term outcomes in preterm infants. Infant Behav Dev 2013;36:662-9.
  • Gao H, Xu G, Gao H, Dong R, Fu H, Wang D, Zhang H, Zhang H. Effect of repeated Kangaroo Mother Care on repeated procedural pain in preterm infants: A randomized controlled trial. Int J Nurs Stud 2015;52:1157-65.
  • Bueno M, Yamada J, Harrison D, Khan S, Ohlsson A, Adams-Webber T, Beyene J, Stevens B. A systematic review and meta-analyses of nonsucrose sweet solutions for pain relief in neonates. Pain Res Manag 2013;18:153-61.
  • Pillai Riddell RR, Racine NM, Gennis HG, Turcotte K, Uman LS, Horton RE, Ahola Kohut S, Hillgrove Stuart J, Stevens B, Lisi DM. Non- pharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015;2:12. [Epub ahead of print]
  • Kaya, N. NANDA Hemşirelik tanıları, Hemşirelik Bakımı Sonuçları (NOC) ve Hemşirelik Girişimleri (NIC) sınıflama sistemlerinin ilişkilendirilmesi. Florence Nightingale Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 2004;13:121-32.
  • Terzi B, Kaya N. Yoğun bakım hastasında hemşirelik bakımı. Yoğun Bakım Dergisi 2011:21-5.
  • Holland K, Jenkins J, Solomon J, Whittam S. Applying the Roper Logan Tierney Model in Practice. Mosby Elsevier, Philadelphia: Ran Press; 2008:p.2-23.
  • Demir Y. Ağrı ve yönetimi. In: Aştı T, Karadağ A. Hemşirelik Esasları. Akademi Basın ve Yayıncılık. İstanbul: Ran press; 2012:630-59.
  • Carpenito LJ. Handbook of Nursing Diagnosis. Lippincott Williams &Wilkins 13nd ed. Philadelphia: Ran press;2010.p.36-447.
  • Herdman TH. NANDA International Nursing Diagnoses: Definitions & Classification. Oxford: Willey-Blackwell;2009.
  • Gallo AM. The fifth vital sign: implementation of the Neonatal Infant Pain Scale. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2003;32:199-206.
  • Çöçeli LP, Bacaksız BD, Ovayolu N. Ağrı tedavisinde hemşirenin rolü, Gaziantep Tıp Dergisi 2008;14:53-8.
There are 50 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Collection
Authors

Esma Akcan

Sevinç Polat

Publication Date June 1, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017Issue: 2

Cite

EndNote Akcan E, Polat S (June 1, 2017) Yenidoğanlarda Ağrı ve Ağrı Yönetiminde Hemşirenin Rolü. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2 64–69.